• Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.122-125
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• 2007

Gelidium corneum films were prepared using cinnamaldehyde as a cross-linking agent and their physical properties were determined. Tensile strength (TS) value of the film containing 0.01% cinnamaldehyde was higher than the control by 8.31 MPa. However, increasing cinnamaldehyde from 0.01% to 0.1% significantly decreased TS from 9.54 MPa to 0.03 MPa, and no film was formed at 1% cinnamaldehyde. On the contrary, when cinnamaldehyde content was increased from 0.01% to 0.1%, % elongation was increased from 1.44% to 2.75%. Water vapor permeability (WVP) of the film containing 0% and 0.01% cinnamaldehyde were 1.64 ng m/m$^2$sPa and 1.42 ng m/m$^2$sPa, respectively. There was no significant difference in Hunter values among treatments. Scanning electron microscopy results revealed that both cinnamaldehyde and control films had similar surfaces. These results suggest that 1.5% Gelidium corneum treated with 0.01% cinnamaldehyde should be the most suitable condition for film formation.

• Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.370-374
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• 2008

The Gelidium corneum (GC)-whey protein isolate (WPI) blend film containing grapefruit seed extract (GSE) was prepared by incorporating different amounts (0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.08, 0.1%) of GSE into the film. The film's tensile strength (TS) and water vapor permeability (WVP) were improved by the addition of GSE. The film containing 0.1% GSE had a TS of 3.27 MPa, whereas the control had 2.64 MPa. WVP of the film was also significantly decreased by the addition of GSE. Addition of 0.1% GSE decreased the populations of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella Typhimurium by 1.0, 1.6, and 0.6 log CFU/g, respectively, compared to the control. Fish paste was packed with the GC-WPI blend film containing GSE, and microbial change in the fish paste inoculated with E. coli O157:H7, L. monocytogenes, and S. Typhimurium during storage was examined. Populations of E. coli O157:H7, L. monocytogenes, and S. Typhimurium were decreased by 0.60, 0.48, and 0.85 log CFU/g, after 7 day of storage, respectively. These results suggest packaging fish paste in the GC-WPI blend film containing GSE can extend the shelf life.

• 한국축산식품학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.391-395
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• 2009

화분발효물(FPE)을 함유하는 Gelidium corneum - 젤라틴(GCG) 필름을 제조하여 돈육의 포장재로 사용하였다. FPE를 첨가한 GCG필름의 투습계수는 대조구 필름 보다 향상되었고 FPE 첨가 농도가 증가함에 따라 Escherichia coli O157:H7와 Listeria monocytogenes에 대한 항균효과는 증가하였다. 특히, 0.15% FPE 첨가는 E. coli O157:H7와 L. monocytogenes에 대해 대조구 대비 각각 2.98 and 3.68 Log CFU/g 감소시켰다. 또한 돈육 시료를 E. coli O157:H7 와 L. monocytogenes로 접종시킨 후 GCG 필름으로 포장한 후 저장 중 미생물 수의 변화를 측정한 결과, 0.15% 화분발효물이 첨가한 GCG 필름으로 포장 시 E. coli O157:H7와 L. monocytogenes 숫자가 저장 4일 후 대조구 대비 각각 1.49, 1.01 Log CFU/g 더 감소시켰다. 이러한 연구 결과는 0.15% 화분발효물이 첨가한 GCG 필름으로 포장한 돈육의 유통기한이 증대될 수 있음을 시사한다.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제38권6호
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• pp.727-731
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• 2009

다양한 가소제와 ferulic acid를 첨가한 GC 필름의 물성을 측정하였다. Glycerol, sorbitol, fructose, sucrose, PPG를 첨가한 필름의 WVP는 $1.30{\sim}1.60\;ng\;m/m^{2}sPa$ 범위를 나타내었는데, 가소제의 종류에 따라 값의 차이를 나타내었으며 sucrose를 첨가한 필름이 가장 낮은 WVP를 나타내었다. 필름의 TS와 %E는 각각 $1.29{\sim}11.29$ MPa, $5.55{\sim}36.44$%의 범위를 나타내었다. GC 필름에 가교제인 ferulic acid를 첨가하여 필름의 물성을 측정하였을 경우 WVP가 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었는데, 30 mg ferulic acid 첨가 시 가장 낮은 WVP를 나타내었다. 10 mg ferulic acid를 필름에 첨가하였을 때 대조구에 비해 매우 높은 TS를 나타내었지만 ferulic acid의 첨가량이 그 이상 증가함에 따라 TS는 감소하는 경향을 나타내어 ferulic acid를 10 mg 첨가하는 것이 가장 최적의 농도라고 판단된다.