• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gate Position

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An Empirical Study on RFID Application to the Container Terminal Gate Management System (항만컨테이너터미널 게이트 입/출입 관리에서의 RFID 적용에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Jang, Kyoung-Yeol;Lee, Chung-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Gon;Lim, Seung-Kil;Yoo, Woo-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2007
  • We conduct an empirical study on RFID application to a real container terminal gate. The objective of this study is three-fold. The first is to design a new gate management process that applies RFID technology. For this purpose, we analyze current gate management process to find opportunities for improvement. The second is to verify the 433 and 900 MHz RFID technology in terms of the recognition rate of information contained in RFID tag under various conditions such as the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID reader. We perform some experimental tests for this verification. Finally, we try to find suitable conditions for the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID tag reader based on results of the experimental tests. Those findings are obtained with some ANOVA tests. Additionally, we summarize anticipated issues when applying RFID technology to the gate management process and possible solutions for the issues.

An empirical study on RFID application to the container terminal gate management system (항만컨테이너터미널 게이트 입/출입 관리에서의 RFID 적용에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Jang, Kyoung-Yeol;Lee, Chung-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Gon;Lim, Seung-Kil;Yoo, Woo-Sik
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2006
  • We conduct an empirical study on RFID application to a real container terminal gate. The objective of this study is three-fold. The first is to design a new gate management process that applies RFID technology. For this purpose, we analyze current gate management process to find opportunities for improvement. The second is to verify the 433 and 900 Mhz RFID technology in terms of the recognition rate of information contained in RFID tag under various conditions such as the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID reader. We perform some experimental tests for this verification. Finally, we try to find suitable conditions for the speed of vehicle, the position of RFID tag and the tilt of RFID tag reader based on results of the experimental tests. Those findings are obtained with some ANOVA tests. Additionally, we summarize anticipated issues when applying RFID technology to the gate management process and possible solutions for the issues.

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Design of Control System for Hydraulic Cylinders of a Sluice Gate Using Fuzzy PI Algorithm (퍼지 PI를 이용한 배수갑문용 유압실린더 제어기 설계)

  • Hui, Wuyin;Choi, Chul-Hee;Choi, Byung-Jae;Hong, Chun-Pyo;Yoo, Seog-Hwan;Kwon, Yeung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2010
  • A main technology of opening and closing a sluice gate is accurate synchronous and position control for the two cylinders when they are moving with the sluice gate together over 10[m]. Since the supply flow and supply pressure of cylinders are not constant and a nonlinear friction force of the piston in cylinders exists, a difference will be made between the displacement of two cylinders. This difference causes the sluice gate to deform and abrade, and even it may be out of order. In order to solve this problem we design two kinds of fuzzy PI controllers. The former is for a position control of two cylinders, the latter is for their synchronous control. We show some simulation results compare the performance of fuzzy PI controller to the conventional PID controller.

Shrinkage in Injection molded Part for Operational Conditions and Resins (성형조건과 수지의 종류에 따른 사출 성형품의 성형 수축)

  • 모정혁;김현진;류민영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2003
  • Shrinkage of injection molded parts is different form operational conditions of injection molding such as injection temperature, injection pressure and mold temperature, and mold design such as gate size. It is also various for different resins which have crystalline structure or not. In this study part shrinkage was investigated for various operational condition and resins; PBT for crystalline polymer, and PC and PMMA for amorphous polymer was used in experiment. Crystalline polymer shows higher part shrinkage by about three times than amorphous polymer. Part shrinkage increased as injection temperature and mold temperature increased and injection pressure decreased. Part shrinkage decreased as gate size increased since the pressure delivery is mush easier for large gate size. Part shrinkage according to the gate location was that the position in the part with close to the gate showed large shrinkage and this phenomenon might be occurred by residual stress.

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Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Back-Gated SOI MOSFETs and Back-Floating NVRAMs

  • Avci, Uygar;Kumar, Arvind;Tiwari, Sandip
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2004
  • Back-gated silicon-on-insulator MOSFET -a threshold-voltage adjustable device-employs a constant back-gate potential to terminate source-drain electric fields and to provide carrier confinement in the channel. This suppresses shortchannel effects of nano-scale and of high drain biases, while allowing a means to threshold voltage control. We report here a theoretical analysis of this geometry to identify its natural length scales, and correlate the theoretical results with experimental device measurements. We also analyze experimental electrical characteristics for misaligned back-gate geometries to evaluate the influence on transport behavior from the device electrostatics due to the structure and position of the back-gate. The backgate structure also operates as a floating-gate nonvolatile memory (NVRAM) when the back-gate is floating. We summarize experimental and theoretical results that show the nano-scale scaling advantages of this structure over the traditional front floating-gate NVRAM.

Investigation the part shrinkage in injection molding for glass fiber reinforced thermoplastics (유리섬유가 첨가된 수지에서 사출성형품의 성형수축에 관한 연구)

  • Mo Jung-Hyuk;Lyu Min-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2004
  • The shrinkages of injection molded parts are different in molding operational conditions and mold design. It also differs from resins. The shrinkages of injection molded parts for PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PC (polycarbonate),and glass reinforced PBT and PC have been studied for various operational conditions of injection molding. The part shrinkage of crystalline polymer, PBT was higher than that of amorphous polymer, PC by about two times. The part shrinkages of both polymers decreased as glass fiber content increases. Higher Injection temperature and lower injection pressure resulted in a higher shrinkage in both PBT and PC resins. As mold temperature increases the part shrinkage of PC decreased. However, the part shrinkage of PBT increased as mold temperature increases. The part shrinkage of both PBT and PC resins decreased as gate size increases since the pressure delivery is mush easier for a larger gate size. The part shrinkage of flow direction was less than that of the perpendicular direction to the flow for both pure and glass fiber reinforced resins. The part shrinkage at the position close to the gate was less than that of the position far from the gate.

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Investigation of the Part Shrinkage in Injection Molding for Class Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics (유리섬유가 첨가된 수지에서 사출성형품의 성형수축에 관한 연구)

  • Mo J.-H.;Lyu M.-Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.6 s.70
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 2004
  • The shrinkages of injection molded parts are different in molding operational conditions and mold design. It also differs from resins. The shrinkages of injection molded parts fur PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PC (polycarbonate), and glass reinforced PBT and PC have been studied for various operational conditions of injection molding. The part shrinkage of crystalline polymer, PBT was higher than that of amorphous polymer, PC by about two times. The part shrinkages of both polymers decreased as glass fiber content increases. Higher injection temperature and lower injection pressure resulted in a higher shrinkage in both PBT and PC resins. As mold temperature increases the part shrinkage of PC decreased. However, the part shrinkage of PBT increased as mold temperature increases. The part shrinkages of PBT and PC resins decreased as gate size increases since the pressure delivery is mush easier for a larger gate size. The part shrinkage of flow direction was less than that of the perpendicular direction to the flow for both pure and glass fiber reinforced resins. The part shrinkage at the position close to the gate was less than that of the position far from the gate.

Shrinkage in Injection Molded Part for Operational Conditions and Resins (성형조건과 수지의 종류에 따른 사출 성형품의 성형 수축)

  • Mo, Jung-Hyuk;Chung, Wan-Jin;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2003
  • The amount of shrinkage of injection molded parts is different from operational conditions of injection molding such as injection temperature, injection pressure and mold temperature, and mold design such as gate size. It also varies depending on the presence of crystalline structure in resins. In this study, part shrinkage was investigated for various operational conditions and resins. Poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) for crystalline polymer, and polycarbonate (PC) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) for amorphous polymers were used. Crystall me polymer showed higher part shrinkage by about three times than that of amorphous polymers. Part shrinkage increased as melt and molt temperatures increased, and injection pressure decreased. Part shrinkage decreased as gate size increased since the pressure delivery is mush easier for larger gate sizes. Part shrinkage at the position close to the gate was larger than that or the position far from gate. This phenomenon might be occur by difference of residual stress.

Optimum Design of Radial Gate (회전식 수문의 최적 설계)

  • 권영두;권순범;박창규;윤영중
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2001
  • On the basis of structural analysis of the radial gate(that is, Tainter gate), this paper focuses on the optimization of the moment distribution according to the location of the arm of the radial gate. In spite of its importance from economical view point, we could hardly find the study on the optimum design of radial gate. Accordingly, the present study identifies the optimum section modulus for a radial arm along with the optimum position for 2 of 3 radial arms with a convex cylindrical skin plate relative to a given radius of the skin plate curvature, pivot point, water depth, ice pressure, etc. These optimum measurements are then compared with previously constructed radial gates. The results indicate that the optimum section modulus vague for a radial arm was appreciably smaller than the previously constructed examples.

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