• 제목/요약/키워드: Gas separation membranes

검색결과 289건 처리시간 0.031초

Synthesis and Permeation Characteristics of Zeolite Membranes

  • Kita, Hidetoshi
    • 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국막학회 1997년도 추계 총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1997
  • Introduction : Membranes made from inorganic materials are generally superior to organo-polymeric materials in thermal and mechanical stability, and chemical resistance. Among inorganic materials zeolite is a promising candidate for a high performance membrane because of the unique characteristics of zeolite crystals such as molecular sieving, ion exchange, selective adsorption and catalysis. Although there are many recent reportsl on the preparation of zeolitc membranes and the gas permeation through the membranes, only a limited number of publications deal with pervaporation studies. Recently, we have reported a high pervaporation performance of NaA zeolite membrane for the separation of water/organic liquid mixtures. and of NaY zeolite menlbrane for the separation of methanol/MTBE. Here, preparation of zeolite (LTA, ZSM-5 and FAU) membranes and their permeation properties are discussed.

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STATUS OF MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY IN KOREA

  • Im, Hoagy-K;Won, Jang-mook
    • 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국막학회 1999년도 The 7th Summer Workshop of the Membrane Society of Korea
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 1999
  • Government efforts on membrane technology started in early 1980 with Membrane Development Program supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology. Several independent research projects on liquid separation, gas separation, hollow fiber producing program etc. were carried out during the 1980s. The RaCER was commissioned by MOCI for the general management of the project which had its aims in establishing the base for developing membranes, modules and systems for liquid separation in August 1993. More recently, in June 1995, a program for developing membranes for oxygen separation, nitrogen separation and hydrogen separation was initiated. This paper outlines the brief history of membrane technology development in Korea from the introduction of membrane filtration technology during the late 1960s to present.

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기체분리용 세라믹 복합분리막의 개발: III. 기체투과 모델에 의한 막의 특성 규명 (Development of Ceramic Composite Membranes for Gas Separation: III. Examination of Membrane Characteristics by the Gas Permeation Model)

  • 현상훈;윤성필;강범석
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.905-911
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    • 1992
  • Model equations for the gas permeation through a ceramic composite membrane were derived for examining the existence of crack, the reproducibility, and the microstructural properties of composite membranes. From the results of analyzing the nitrogen permeability data through alumina-tube supported TiO2 and SiO2 composite membranes, the extent of cracking, and the formation and structure of membrane top-layers were modelled. It was proved that the crack-free and reproducible composite membranes could be easily prepared only by the pore-filled coating within pores of the support in the sol-gel coating process.

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기체분리용 세라믹 복합분리막의 개발 : V. 가압 졸-겔 코팅법에 의한 rrmaltp입자 실리카 막의 합성 (Development of Ceramic Composite Membranes for Gas Separation: V. Synthesis of Nanoparticulate Silica Membranes by the Pressurized Sol-Gel Coating Technique)

  • 현상훈;윤성필;김준학
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 1993
  • A new pressurized sol-gel coating technique forming membrane layers inside pores of the porous support by the simple operation has been developed. Crack-free and reproducible nanoparticulate silica membranes supported on the porous $\alpha$-alumina tube are synthesized by pressurized coating at 600kPa for 2hr. The pore radius and N2 gas permiability at the room temperature of silica membrane layers are 8$\AA$ and 7.0$\times$10-7mol/$m^2$.s.Pa, respectively. The mechanism of N2 gas transfer through synthesized membrane layers is the perfect Knudeen flow, and the thermal stability of the silica composite membranes is excellent upto 40$0^{\circ}C$.

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용매열합성법에 의한 나노기공 HKUST-1 막의 제조 및 기체투과 특성 (Solvothermal Synthesis and Gas Permeation Properties of Nanoporous HKUST-1 Membranes)

  • 노승준;김진수
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 용매열합성법(solvothermal method)을 이용해 나노기공 HKUST-1 분리막을 제조하였다. In-situ 용매열합성법을 이용하는 경우, 매크로 기공의 알루미나 지지체 위에 균일하고 균열이 없는 HKUST-1 층을 형성하기 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 용매열합성 전에 알루미나 지지체의 표면을 가열한 상태에서 용매열합성의 전구체 용액을 분무하므로 연속적이고 균열이 없는 HKUST-1 분리막을 제조할 수 있었다. 합성된 HKUST-1 분리막은 XRD, FE-SEM 및 단일 기체투과 실험 등을 통해 분석하였다.