• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS)

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The Discharge Characteristics through the Bubble Production & Motion in Liquid $SF_6$ (액체 $SF_6$의 기포발생과 거동에 따른 절연파괴특성)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Choi, Sang-Tae;Park, Won-Zoo;Kim, Lee-Kook;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2007
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics $SF_6$ liquid ($LSF_6$) in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. From the experiments results, The ability of $LSF_6$ insulation is higher than high-pressurized $SF_6$ gas. The breakdown characteristics of $LSF_6$ were produced by bubble formed evaporation of $LSF_6$ and bubble caused by high electric emission. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of superconductor and cryogenic equipments machinery which will be studied and developed in the future.

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The Breakdown Characteristics of $SF_6$ and Imitation-Air ($SF_6$와 제조공기의 절연특성 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Park, He-Rie;Do, Yeong-Hoei;Choi, Young-Kil;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2008
  • With the improvement of industrial society, the high quality electrical energy, simplification of operation and maintenance, ensuring reliability are being required Also we request urgently change a $SF_6$ for an environment friendly gas insulation material. In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics by pressure and gap change of Imitation-Air in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. Also assess of breakdown characteristics about Imitation-Air and $SF_6$. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of Distribution Power Facilities which will be studied and developed in the future.

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Breakdown Characteristics about $SF_6$ in Different Slate under Uniform Fields (평등전계시 $SF_6$의 상변화에 따른 절연파괴특성)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Park, Herir;Woo, Sung-Hun;Jang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Lee-Kook;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2008
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics $SF_6$ liquid ($LSF_6$) in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. From the experiments results, The ability of $LSF_6$ insulation is higher than high-pressurized $SF_6$ gas. The breakdown characteristics of $LSF_6$ were produced by bubble formed evaporation of $LSF_6$ and bubble caused by high electric emission. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of superconductor and cryogenic equipments machinery which will be studied and developed in the future.

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The breakdown characteristics in $LSF_6$ for AC&DC voltage ($LSF_6$의 교류 밀 직류전압에 대한 절연특성연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Park, Kwang-Seo;Lim, Chang-Ho;Kim, Lee-Kook;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 2006
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics SF6 liquid ($LSF_6$) in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. From the experiments results, The ability of $LSF_6$ insulation is higher than high-pressurized SF6 gas. The breakdown characteristics of $LSF_6$ were produced by bubble formed evaporation of $LSF_6$ and bubble caused by high electric emission. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of superconductor and cryogenic equipments machinery which will be studied and developed in the future.

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The discharge characteristics & Bubble Movement for various electrode shapes in Liquid $SF_6$ (액체 $SF_6$의 전극별 기포유동현상과 절연파괴특성)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Lim, Chang-Ho;Jang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Lee-Kook;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2007
  • In this paper the experiments of breakdown characteristics $SF_6$ liquid ($LSF_6$) in model GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) were described. From the experiments results, The ability of $LSF_6$ insulation is higher than high-pressurized $SF_6$ gas. The breakdown characteristics of $LSF_6$ were produced by bubble formed evaporation of $LSF_6$ and bubble caused by high electric emission. It is considered in this paper that the results are fundamental data for electric insulation design of superconductor and cryogenic equipments machinery which will be studied and developed in the future.

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Study on Seismic Analysis and Test for Seismic Qualification of 245kV GIS (245kV 가스절연개폐장치의 내진성능 실증을 위한 시험 및 해석)

  • Kim, Yu-Gyeong;Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Jeong, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Hong-Tae;Kim, Young-Joong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 2013
  • Gas insulated switchgear is large-sized electric equipment for providing a reliable supply of electric power. Recently, seismic tests of electric equipment using a shaking table have been mandated because seismic performance has become an increasingly important issue. However, basic analysis methods continue to be used because some electric equipment is too large for shaking table facilities. Thus, a reliable analysis method should be developed for large-scale electric equipment. This study aims to evaluate the seismic qualification of a 245kV GIS in accordance with IEEE-693 and to validate the analysis method by comparing it with test results. Both the test and the analysis showed that the 245kV GIS has proper seismic safety. Furthermore, the differences between the analysis and the test results are less than 10% for an accurately given mass, stiffness, and input acceleration. It is expected that this study can be used for the seismic qualification of large-scale electrical structures.

Performance verification and improvement of the frequency analysis unit for GIS Preventive & Diagnostic Monitoring System (GIS 예방진단시스템 주파수 분석장치 성능개선 및 검증)

  • Kim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Min-Soo;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2015
  • This paper shows the design improvement and test model of FAU (Frequency Analysis Unit) in PDD (Partial Discharge Diagnosis system) for 800kV GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear). We found some problems during operation of previous FAU, such as the aging of fiber-optic converter that can cause communication error, the malfunction of signal analysis circuit etc. And then we solved those problems by design improvement and verified the performance through type test. To monitor partial discharge, the performance of UHF sensor is important but the performance of frequency analysis unit is also very important. So we solved communication error, the malfunction of signal analysis circuit and then increased the operation reliability of FAU by improving fiber-optic converter and signal analysis circuit. Accredited testing laboratory carried out the performance verification test according to performance test criteria and procedure of reliability test standards, IEC-60225, 61000 and 60068 etc. We confirmed the test results which correspond with the performance test criteria.

Discrimination of insulation defects in a Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) by use of a neural network based on a Chaos Analysis of Partial Discharge(CAPD) (카오스이론을 이용한 GIS 내부 절연결함 판별)

  • Lim, Yun-Seok;Lee, Dong-Il;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Bang, Hang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2223-2225
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    • 2005
  • In this work, experimental investigation has been mainly done. For this purpose, UHF sensor has been designed and fabricated to detect the partial discharges produced from the 10 artificial defects introduced into the real scale 70kV GIS mock-up under the high voltage at the well shielded room. And also, in order to verify the applicability of the proposed method at the site, the proposed CAPD (chaos analysis of partial discharge) is combined with spectral analysis method in order to identify the nature of the above 10 defects. The PD pattern recognition of each defect has been fulfilled by applying self developed artificial neural network soft ware. The result shows that the recognition rate is reached to be 80% by newly proposed method while the traditional PRPD analysis method leads us to obtain 41%. In consequence, it can be pointed out that the proposed method seems likely to be applicable to the real GIS at the site.

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A study on the UHF PD measuring technique for GIS with a metal flange around insulating spacer (스페이서에 Metal flange가 있는 GIS에서의 UHF PD 측정 기술 연구)

  • Kang, W.J.;Lee, C.J.;Kang, Y.S.;Park, J.B.;Lee, H.C.;Park, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1638-1640
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    • 2003
  • In the recent years, UHF PD measuring technique for detecting partial discharges was proved the effective method for Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS). However, in case of GIS with a metal flange around insulating spacer, UHF PD measurement using typical external UHF PD sensor is difficult. In this paper, a novel hole-type UHF PD sensor based on Archimedean spiral antenna theory has been proposed and realized. All spacers with metal flange have small hole in order to inject epoxy. Using the novel hole-type UHF PD sensor, it makes detection possible to PD signal that are emitted through the epoxy injection hole. Additionally, the measuring characteristic of UHF PD signals from several artificial defects in GIS and the novel ${\Phi}$-f-q pattern analysis technology are discussed.

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Performance Verification of the Gas Insulated Switchgear using UHF Partial Discharge Diagnosis Method (UHF 부분방전 진단법에 의한 가스절연 개폐장치의 성능검증)

  • Kim, J.B.;Jung, J.R.;Kim, M.S.;Song, W.P.;Kim, M.H.;Ko, H.S.;Choi, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2004
  • In generally, compared with VHF band, electromagnetic waves of UHF band have a low influence for external noise. We can detect the real abnormality with several pC in GIS using UHF method. Recently, it has applied to use the external UHF sensor attached on spacer to GIS of existing substation. In this paper, we firstly described the technique of the partial discharge measurement using frequency analysis and phase analysis in UHF band. Secondly, we presented the results of sensitivity, the relationship of dBm-pC and diagnosis of the reason of PD source by phase analysis. And then, we report the diagnosis result of partial discharge on 800kV GIS in domestic substation. rge diagnosis of GIS.

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