• 제목/요약/키워드: Gas Chromatography/mass spectrometry

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Identification of New 2-Deoxy Type Brassinosteroids in Immature Seed of Phaseolus vulgaris by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

  • Kim, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 1994
  • In immature seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris, the presence of threee new 2-deoxy type brassinosteroids (trihydroxybrassinosteroids) have been demonstrated. These less polar brassinosteroids have been demonstrated. These less polar brassinosteroids have been tentatively characterized to be (3ξ, 22ξ, 23ξ)-2-deoxy-25-methylodolicholide, (3ξ, 22ξ, 23ξ)-2-deoxoy-dolichosterone and (3ξ, 22ξ, 23ξ)-2-deoxy-24-ethylbrassinone by analysis of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Their less biological activity and oxidation state than those of tetrahydroxybrassinosteroids suggest that they are potent biosynthetic precusors of tetrahydroxybrassinosteroids.

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Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry and Gas Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry of some s-Triazine Pesticides

  • Kim, Yoo-Joong;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.196-200
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    • 1989
  • Some s-triazine herbicides, namely simazine, atrazine, and propazine present as trace components in a complex mixture were analyzed by GC/MS and GC/MS/MS methods. Even though monitoring the molecular ions was the best in terms of sensitivity, adequate analysis could not be done when interfering species were present. When doubly charged ions which appeared at characteristic m/z values were monitored, chromatograms were rather free from interference. More importantly, selected reaction monitoring was found to provide a selective means of detection with general applicability.

Direct Analysis of Tackifying Resins in Vulcanized Rubber by Simultaneous Pyrosis Methylation-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

  • 김승욱;허귀숙;이계호
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1998
  • Vulcanized rubber containing three kinds of oligomeric resins such as cashew resin, t-octylphenol formaldehyde resin and terpene modified wood rosin has been characterized by simultaneous pyrolysis methylation-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (SPM-GC/MS). After methylation by the SPM method using tetramethylammonium hydroxide, the methylated pyrolyzates of the corresponding resins were detected with higher sensitivity than underivatized pyrolyzates without any interferences from other ingredients of vulcanized rubber.

Identification of urinary metabolite(s) of CKD-712 by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry in rats

  • Jean, Hee-Kyung;Choi, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Youn-Jung;Kwon, Oh-Seung;Ryu, Jae-Chun
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.314.1-314.1
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    • 2003
  • Examination was made of the urinary metabolite(s) of CKD-712, which is a chiral compound, named S-YS49 derived from higenamine (one component of Aconite spp.) derivatives. First of all. to analyze the metabolite(s) of CKD-712, a simple and sensitive detection method for CKD-712 was developed by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC/MS). (omitted)

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기체 크로마토그래피/질량분석기를 이용한 생물시료 중 알킬 페놀류, 클로로페놀류 및 비스페놀 A의 분석법 (Analytical Determination of Alkylphenols, Chlorophenols and Bisphenol A in Biota Samples using Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry)

  • 홍종기;김협;백인걸;김도균;서정주;서종복;정봉철;표희수;김경례;김용화
    • 분석과학
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.484-493
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    • 2000
  • 생물시료 중 존재하는 알킬페놀류, 클로로페놀류 및 비스페놀 A의 동시분석을 기체크로마토그래피-질량분석기-선택이온검색법에 의해 수행하였다. 시료 중 페놀류는 유기용매로 추출하고 정제과정은 Florisil과 silica 컬럼을 비교분석하였다. 회수율 실험은 각 생물시료에 1-ppm 정도를 첨가하여 수행하였다. 이들의 회수율은 83-116% 정도로 나타났고, 표준편차는 약 2.4-11.9%로 나타났다. 페놀류의 검출한계를 증진시키기 위하여, trimeaylsilyl(TMS) 유도체 방법을 도입하였다. 유도체화 시키지 않은 페놀과 TMS 유도체화된 페놀류의 기체크로마토그래피 성질을 연구하였다.

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Identification of Higenamine nad its Metabolites in Rat by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

  • Ryu, Jae-chun;Song, Yun-Seon;Kim, Myung-Soo;Cho, Jung-Hyuck;Yunchoi, Hye-Sook
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 1993
  • ($\pm$)-Higenamine is known as a cardiotonic principle of aconite root (root of Aconitum spp., Ranunculaceae). A simple and sensitive detection method for higenamine was developed by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The recovery of higenamine after extraction and concentration with XAD-2 resin column was around 95% from rat biological fluids such as bile, plasma and urine. The limits of detection of higenamine in these biological fluids were approximately 0.1 ng/ml each. It has well been suggested that tetrahydroisoquinolines possessing catechol moiety such as higenamine should be subjected to the catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) activity in vivo. We detected two major peaks of presumed metabolites of higenamine in the total ion chromatogram obtained from the rat urine sample after the oral adminstration of ($\pm$)-higenamine. The scan mass spectrum of one of the metabolties coincided with those obtained from coclaurine $(C_6$-O-methyl higenamine) and those of the other metabolite are suggestive of isococlaurine $(C_7$-O-methyl higenamine).

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Selective 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine Analysis in Human Urine as Ethoxycarbonyltert-butyldimethylsilyl Derivatives by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

  • Paik, Man-Jeong;Nguyen, Duc-Toan;Yoon, Jae-Hwan;Cho, In-Seon;Shim, Woo-Young;Kim, Kyoung-Rae;Cho, Ki-Hong;Choi, Sang-Dun;Lee, Gwang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.977-980
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    • 2011
  • A new analytical method for measurement of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) in human urine was developed. DOPA from an aqueous solution was converted into an ethoxycarbonyl (EOC) derivative. A tertbutyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS) reaction under anhydrous conditions was then attempted for analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in selected ion monitoring mode. A new mass spectral data on DOPA as a tri-EOC/mono-TBDMS derivative was built. This method showed good linearity (r ${\geq}$ 0.999), precision (% relative standard deviation = 3.1-9.2), and accuracy (% relative error = -7.2-8.8), with a detection limit of 0.05 ng/mL. This selective and accurate method of DOPA analysis will be useful for biochemical monitoring of various neurological disorders including Parkinson's disease in biological fluids.

열분해-가스크로마토그래피/질량분석법에 의한 가황고무중의 유기첨가제의 직접분석 (Direct Analysis of Organic Additives in Cured Rubber by Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry)

  • 김승욱;허귀석;이계호
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.524-534
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    • 1997
  • 고무가황체는 고분자인 천연고무 및 합성고무에 여러 가지 유기첨가제를 배합하여 만든다. 이와 같은 배합고무의 분석은 여러 가지 다른 성질을 갖는 다양한 첨가제들로 인하여 많은 전처리 과정을 거쳐야 하므로 그 분석이 용이하지 않다. 이를 극복하기 위하여 열분해 가스크로마토그래피질량분석법(Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry)을 이용하여 고무가황체 중의 유기 고무약품들의 직접분석을 시도하였다. 점착제인 쿠마론-인덴수지(coumarone-indene resin $C-90^{TM}$), 접착제인 알킬페놀 레조시놀 포름알데히드 수지, 가류지연제 등의 고무첨가제의 열분해과정 및 열분해체들의 질량스펙트럼들을 확인하였고 이를 통하여 복잡한 구성 성분으로 이루어진 가황고무 중에서 이들 배합제의 직접분석이 가능하였다.

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