• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gangwon-Do

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Validation of Prunus choreiana (Rosaceae) (복사앵도나무 학명의 정당공표)

  • Hong, Hang-Hwa;Kim, Won-Gi;Im, Hyoung-Tak
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2006
  • Prunus choreiana, invalidly published without Latin description in the original text, is validated here. The species has been known as a Korean endemic plant species of deciduous shrub, and a typical calciferous plant mainly distributed in Pyeongnam Province and Hamnam Province, North Korea. However, recently new population was reported from Mt. Myon and another new population is reported here from Mt. Jabyeong in Gangwon-do.

First record of invasive species Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara & Grande (Brassicaceae) in Korea (한국 미기록 귀화식물: 마늘냉이(십자화과))

  • Cho, Seong-Hyun;Kim, Young-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2012
  • Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara & Grande (Brassicaceae) is an invasive species which is native in Europe and SW Asia. This species is currently invading the understory of mature temperate forests of North America. In Korea, A. petiolata is found to invade and colonize areas at forest margins along roadsides (Samcheok- si, Gangwon-do). This initial investigation serves to inform of the importance of early detection and extermination of this particular weed in Korea.

A new record of sea star genus Pteraster (Asteroidea: Velatida: Pterasteridae) from the East Sea, Korea

  • Shin, Sook;Kim, Donghwan
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2016
  • An asteroid specimen was collected from Jumunjin, Gangwon-do in the East Sea, Korea at a depth of 50 m using fishing nets on 26 May 2013. It was identified as Pteraster militaris (O.F. $M{\ddot{u}ller$, 1776) belonging to the family Pterasteridae of the order Velatida based on morphological characteristics. This species is usually distributed in the cold boreal zone around northern Pacific and Atlantic, and is distinctly distinguished from P. tesselatus which was reported in Korean fauna: body form, length ratio of arm to disc and surface of dorsal membrane.

Wangsania, a new genus of Apiaceae endemic to Korea

  • Lee, Byoung Yoon;Lim, Jina;Hong, Jaram;Kwak, Myounghai;Hyun, Jin-Oh
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2017
  • Wangsania, a new genus of Apiaceae from limestone areas and typified by W. insolens (Kitagawa) B.Y. Lee & J.O. Hyun, is described from Gangwon-do, Korea. Wangsania insolens was initially treated as Peucedanum insolens Kitagawa due to similarity with Peucedaunm cervaria, but it differs markedly in its unique morphological characters, such as rarely branched roots and a single basal leaf with 3 or -4 ternately dissected leaflets. These characters apparently represent apomorphies for Wangsania. The parsimony analysis of nuclaer ribosomal DNA ITS sequences revealed Wangsania to be not closely related to either Peucedanum or to any of 14 different tribes or clades within subfamily Apioideae.

First Record of the Goby Gymnogobius taranetzi (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from Korea (한국산 망둑어과(농어목) 어류 1미기록종, Gymnogobius taranetzi)

  • Lee, Yong-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2011
  • Twenty five specimens (40.8~58.4 mm SL) of Gymnogobius taranetzi (Family Gobiidae) were collected from the estuary of Samcheok-si and Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea. This species is distinguished from other Gymnogobius species by oculoscapular canals not extending anteriorly through interorbital space, but replaced by rows of sensory papillae; oculoscapular canal pore C is absent; some yellow bands on body in female with breeding color. The new Korean name "Dong-hae-nal-mang-duk" is proposed for this species.

First Record of the Atka Mackerel, Pleurogrammus monopterygius(Hexagrammidae: Scorpaeniformes) from Korea (한국산 임연수어속(쥐노래미과) 어류의 1미기록종, Pleurogrammus monopterygius)

  • Youn, Chang-Ho;Kim, Byung-Jik
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2000
  • Pleurogrammus monopterygius was first collected from Daejin-ri, Goseong-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea on April 1999. This species is distinguished from its related species by having four to five broad blackish bands on the side of its body and different patterns of lateral lines. We gave P. monopterygius the new Korean name, "Dan-Gi-Im-Yon-Soo-Eo" and described the species in detail based on the study of specimens.

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First Record of a Snailfish, Careproctus notosaikaiensis (Scorpaeniformes: Liparidae) from Korea

  • Ji, Hwan-Sung;Park, Jeong-Ho;Ban, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2012
  • A single specimen (134.3 mm standard length) of a snailfish, Careproctus notosaikaiensis was collected from a fish trap in Goseong-gun, Gangwon-do, East Sea, Korea. It is characterized by having the teeth strongly trilobed; dorsal fin rays 52; anal fin rays 47; pectoral fin rays 35; caudal fin rays 10; vertebrae 58; ribs 2 pairs; cephalic pores, 2-6-7-2; gill slit extending to the fifth pectoral fin ray; chin pores paired and equal in size; dorsal and anal fins with distinct reddish margins. We describe this species as the first record to Korea, and proposed the new Korean name, "Dong-hae-bun-hong-ggom-chi" for this species.

A Newly Recorded Sea Star (Asteroidea: Forcipulatida: Asteriidae) from the East Sea, Korea

  • Lee, Taek-Jun;Shin, Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2011
  • Sea stars were collected with fishing nets between depths of 40-150 m from the Gangwon-do coastal region, East Sea. Specimens were identified as Evasterias echinosoma Fisher, 1926 belonging to the family Asteriidae, which is new to the Korean fauna. This species was characterized by strong external spines and a general size of more than 200 mm, thus the largest sea star identified in Korea to date. Its morphological characteristics are described here with photos. Thirty two asteroid species including E. echinosoma have been reported from the East Sea of Korea.

Developing a Nature Hazard Vulnerability Map of Yangyang and its Vicinity (양양의 자연재해 취약지 추정)

  • Myeong, Soo-Jeong;Hong, Hyun-Jung;Choi, Hyun-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2009
  • Yangyang Gangwon-do has begun the clearing of upland forested areas for development. This process has caused great damage from natural hazards such as landslides and flooding for many years. Moreover, proper hazard prevention strategies have not Yet been prepared. To provide useful information for developing hazard prevention strategies this study attempted to detect areas vulnerable to flooding in Yangyang using data such as topology, meteorology, history, land use, soil, hydrology, and society. It was found that roughly 30% of the study area was vulnerable to flooding. Also it was discovered that where the vulnerability index was high, there was increased amounts of flooding. The most vulnerable areas were where forests were cut and near livers. In addition, areas where frequent hazard events were reported had a high index of vulnerability. The results of this study will provide useful information in developing hazard prevention strategies.

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A Newly Recorded Basket Star of Genus Gorgonocephalus (Ophiuroidea: Euryalida: Gorgonocephalidae) from the East Sea, Korea

  • Kim, Donghwan;Shin, Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2015
  • Euryalid specimens were collected from Gonghyeonjin and Daejin, Gangwon-do in the East Sea, Korea at a depth of 250-300 m by fishing nets on November 2013 and August 2014. They were identified as Gorgonocephalus arcticus Leach, 1819 belonging to family Gorgonocephalidae of order Euryalida, which was new to the Korean fauna. Nucleotide sequences of partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (mt-COI) gene, which was 569 bp in length, were compared among four Gorgonocephalus species, and were subsequently employed to reconstruct phylogenetic trees using the MP, ML, and BI methods. As a result, no sequence difference was found between the G. arcticus mt-COI gene sequences from Korea and Canada, and the two made a strong monophyletic group. With the newly recorded G. arcticus in Korea, in total, four Gorgonocephalus species have been reported in Korea.