• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gan 알고리즘

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Night to day image translation with Generative Adversarial Network (Generative Adversarial Network 를 이용한 야간 도로 영상 보정 시스템)

  • Ahn, Namhyun;Kang, Suk-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 야간 도로 영상을 보정하여 주간 영상으로 변환하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 영상 변환 딥러닝 알고리즘인 Generative Adversarial Network(GAN)를 기반으로 주야간 도로 영상을 학습시켜 주야간 상호 변환이 가능한 시스템을 구현한다. 우선, 입력 영상에 대해 변환된 영상을 출력하는 generative network 를 정의한다. 또한, 변환된 영상을 다시 본래 영상으로 변환하는 inverse network 를 정의한다. Generative network 와 inverse network 를 모두 통과한 결과 영상과 본래 영상의 차 영상을 통해 손실 함수를 정의함으로써 파라미터를 목적에 맞게 학습시킬 수 있다. 또한, generative network 를 통과한 결과 영상과 목적하는 영상을 구분하는 discrimination network 를 정의하여 discrimination network 와 generative network 의 minimax two- player game 을 통해 변환된 영상이 실제 목적 영상과 유사하도록 유도한다. 제안하는 알고리즘을 적용하여 야간 도로 영상의 보정을 수행하면 주변 물체 인식이 어려운 야간 영상을 물체 인식이 용이한 주간 영상으로 변환 할 수 있다.

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Exploratory Experimental Analysis for 2D to 3D Generation (2D to 3D 창의적 생성을 위한 탐색적 실험 분석)

  • Hyeongrae Cho;Ilsik Chang;Hyunseok Kang;Youngchan Go;Gooman Park
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2023
  • Deep learning has made rapid progress in recent years and is affecting various fields and industries. The art field cannot be an exception, and in this paper, we would like to explore and experiment and analyze research fields that creatively generate 2D images in 3D from a visual arts and engineering perspective. To this end, the original image of the domestic artist is learned through GAN or Diffusion Models, and then converted into 3D using 3D conversion software and deep learning. And we compare the results with prior algorithms. After that, we will analyze the problems and improvements of 2D to 3D creative generation.

Simulation and Colorization between Gray-scale Images and Satellite SAR Images Using GAN (GAN을 이용한 흑백영상과 위성 SAR 영상간의 모의 및 컬러화)

  • Jo, Su Min;Heo, Jun Hyuk;Eo, Yang Dam
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2024
  • Optical satellite images are being used for national security and collection of information, and their utilization is increasing. However, it acquires low-quality images that are not suitable for the user's requirement due to weather conditions and time constraints. In this paper, a deep learning-based conversion of image and colorization model referring to high-resolution SAR images was created to simulate the occluded area with clouds of optical satellite images. The model was experimented according to the type of algorithm applied and input data, and each simulated images was compared and analyzed. In particular, the amount of pixel value information between the input black-and-white image and the SAR image was similarly constructed to overcome the problem caused by the relatively lack of color information. As a result of the experiment, the histogram distribution of the simulated image learned with the Gray-scale image and the high-resolution SAR image was relatively similar to the original image. In addition, the RMSE value was about 6.9827 and the PSNR value was about 31.3960 calculated for quantitative analysis.

A Study on Architectural Image Generation using Artificial Intelligence Algorithm - A Fundamental Study on the Generation of Due Diligence Images Based on Architectural Sketch - (인공지능 알고리즘을 활용한 건축 이미지 생성에 관한 연구 - 건축 스케치 기반의 실사 이미지 생성을 위한 기초적 연구 -)

  • Han, Sang-Kook;Shin, Dong-Youn
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2021
  • In the process of designing a building, the process of expressing the designer's ideas through images is essential. However, it is expensive and time consuming for a designer to analyze every individual case image to generate a hypothetical design. This study aims to visualize the basic design draft sketch made by the designer as a real image using the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) based on the continuously accumulated architectural case images. Through this, we proposed a method to build an automated visualization environment using artificial intelligence and to visualize the architectural idea conceived by the designer in the architectural planning stage faster and cheaper than in the past. This study was conducted using approximately 20,000 images. In our study, the GAN algorithm allowed us to represent primary materials and shades within 2 seconds, but lacked accuracy in material and shading representation. We plan to add image data in the future to address this in a follow-up study.

Design of Ballistic Calculation Model for Improving Accuracy of Naval Gun Firing based on Deep Learning

  • Oh, Moon-Tak
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2021
  • This paper shows the applicability of deep learning algorithm in predicting target position and getting correction value of impact point in order to improve the accuracy of naval gun firing. Predicting target position, the proposed model using LSTM model and RN structure is expected to be more accurate than existing method using kalman filter. Getting correction value of impact point, the another proposed model suggests a reinforcement model that manages factors which is related in ballistic calculation as data set, and learns using the data set. The model is expected to reduce error of naval gun firing. Combining two models, a ballistic calculation model for improving accuracy of naval gun firing based on deep learning algorithm was designed.

A Deep Learning Based Over-Sampling Scheme for Imbalanced Data Classification (불균형 데이터 분류를 위한 딥러닝 기반 오버샘플링 기법)

  • Son, Min Jae;Jung, Seung Won;Hwang, Een Jun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2019
  • Classification problem is to predict the class to which an input data belongs. One of the most popular methods to do this is training a machine learning algorithm using the given dataset. In this case, the dataset should have a well-balanced class distribution for the best performance. However, when the dataset has an imbalanced class distribution, its classification performance could be very poor. To overcome this problem, we propose an over-sampling scheme that balances the number of data by using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (CGAN). CGAN is a generative model developed from Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), which can learn data characteristics and generate data that is similar to real data. Therefore, CGAN can generate data of a class which has a small number of data so that the problem induced by imbalanced class distribution can be mitigated, and classification performance can be improved. Experiments using actual collected data show that the over-sampling technique using CGAN is effective and that it is superior to existing over-sampling techniques.

Comparison of online video(OTT) content production technology based on artificial intelligence customized recommendation service (인공지능 맞춤 추천서비스 기반 온라인 동영상(OTT) 콘텐츠 제작 기술 비교)

  • CHUN, Sanghun;SHIN, Seoung-Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2021
  • In addition to the OTT video production service represented by Nexflix and YouTube, a personalized recommendation system for content with artificial intelligence has become common. YouTube's personalized recommendation service system consists of two neural networks, one neural network consisting of a recommendation candidate generation model and the other consisting of a ranking network. Netflix's video recommendation system consists of two data classification systems, divided into content-based filtering and collaborative filtering. As the online platform-led content production is activated by the Corona Pandemic, the field of virtual influencers using artificial intelligence is emerging. Virtual influencers are produced with GAN (Generative Adversarial Networks) artificial intelligence, and are unsupervised learning algorithms in which two opposing systems compete with each other. This study also researched the possibility of developing AI platform based on individual recommendation and virtual influencer (metabus) as a core content of OTT in the future.

Non-pneumatic Tire Design System based on Generative Adversarial Networks (적대적 생성 신경망 기반 비공기압 타이어 디자인 시스템)

  • JuYong Seong;Hyunjun Lee;Sungchul Lee
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2023
  • The design of non-pneumatic tires, which are created by filling the space between the wheel and the tread with elastomeric compounds or polygonal spokes, has become an important research topic in the automotive and aerospace industries. In this study, a system was designed for the design of non-pneumatic tires through the implementation of a generative adversarial network. We specifically examined factors that could impact the design, including the type of non-pneumatic tire, its intended usage environment, manufacturing techniques, distinctions from pneumatic tires, and how spoke design affects load distribution. Using OpenCV, various shapes and spoke configurations were generated as images, and a GAN model was trained on the projected GANs to generate shapes and spokes for non-pneumatic tire designs. The designed non-pneumatic tires were labeled as available or not, and a Vision Transformer image classification AI model was trained on these labels for classification purposes. Evaluation of the classification model show convergence to a near-zero loss and a 99% accuracy rate confirming the generation of non-pneumatic tire designs.

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Trend on Text password guessing (텍스트 형식의 암호 추측기법 동향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Sim, Min-Joo;Eum, Si-Woo;Seo, Hwa-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2021
  • 텍스트 형식의 암호는 가용성이 높고 비용이 저렴한 장점으로 인해 가장 널리 사용되는 방식이다. 사용자는 암호를 알고 있어야 하므로 기억하기 쉬워야하므로 대부분의 암호는 편향되어 규칙성을 보인다. 암호 크래킹의 대부분은 이러한 규칙을 기반으로 수행된다. 최근에는 GAN, RNN, LSTM의 딥러닝 모델을 사용하여 암호 크래킹 연구에 적용되고 있으며 또한 다가오는 양자 컴퓨터 시대에서는 Grover의 알고리즘을 사용과 편향된 암호의 특성을 기반으로 사용자 암호에 대한 위협이 될 수 있다.

Deep Learning Based Digital Staining Method in Fourier Ptychographic Microscopy Image (Fourier Ptychographic Microscopy 영상에서의 딥러닝 기반 디지털 염색 방법 연구)

  • Seok-Min Hwang;Dong-Bum Kim;Yu-Jeong Kim;Yeo-Rin Kim;Jong-Ha Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2022
  • In this study, H&E staining is necessary to distinguish cells. However, dyeing directly requires a lot of money and time. The purpose is to convert the phase image of unstained cells to the amplitude image of stained cells. Image data taken with FPM was created with Phase image and Amplitude image using Matlab's parameters. Through normalization, a visually identifiable image was obtained. Through normalization, a visually distinguishable image was obtained. Using the GAN algorithm, a Fake Amplitude image similar to the Real Amplitude image was created based on the Phase image, and cells were distinguished by objectification using MASK R-CNN with the Fake Amplitude image As a result of the study, D loss max is 3.3e-1, min is 6.8e-2, G loss max is 6.9e-2, min is 2.9e-2, A loss max is 5.8e-1, min is 1.2e-1, Mask R-CNN max is 1.9e0, and min is 3.2e-1.