• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gain control

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6-Axes Articulated Robot Manipulator's Gain Tuning in consideration of dynamic specific (수직 다관절 로봇의 동적 특성을 고려한 Gain Tuning 연구)

  • Chung W.J.;Kim H.G.;Kim K.J.;Kim K.T.;Seo Y.G.;Lee K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.744-747
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    • 2005
  • This research studied 6-Axes Articulated Robot Manipulator's gain Tuning in consideration of dynamic. First of all, search fur proportional gain of velocity control loop by dynamic signal analyzer. Proportional gain of velocity control loop is connected to dynamic signal analyzer. Next Select free Proportional Gain value. And Select amplitude X of sinusoidal properly so that enough Velocity Feedback Signal may be paid as there is no group to utensil department. Next step, We can get Bode Diagram of Closed loop transfer function response examination in interested frequency. Integral calculus for gain of velocity loop is depended on integral calculus correction's number. We can obtain open loop transfer function by integrator. And we can know bode diagram's special quality from calculated open loop transfer function. With this, Velocity Control Loop's Parameter as inner loop is controlled. Next In moving, when vibration occurs, it controls notch filter. And finally, we have to control fred-forward filter parameter for elevation of control performance.

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Design of a Tracking Gain-up Controller for the Vibration Suppression of Tracking Actuator (트랙킹 액추에이터의 진동 억제를 위한 트랙킹 Gain-up 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Moonnoh;Jin, Kyoung Bog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.356-364
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a tracking gain-up controller design method to control effectively the vibration of tracking actuator caused by external shocks and remaining velocity after seek control. A pole placement constraint is considered to assure a desired transient response against the vibration of tracking actuator. A loop gain-up constraint is introduced to hold the tracking gain-up loop gain and control bandwidth within allowable bounds. The pole placement constraint is expressed by a matrix inequality and the loop gain-up constraint is considered as an objective function so that genetic algorithm can be applied. Finally, a tracking gain-up controller is obtained by integrating a genetic algorithm with LMI design approach. The proposed tracking gain-up controller design method is applied to the track-following system of a DVD recording device and its effectiveness is evaluated through the experimental results.

Research of Fuzzy Auto gain tuning control to apply actuator controller of Unmaned Aerial Vehicle (무인항공기 작동기 컨트롤러를 위한 퍼지 자동 이득 조정 PID 제어 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Baek, Jin-Wook;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2009
  • Designing actuator controllers of aircraft, which control aileron, flap, elevator and so on, is quiet difficult, because they have time variant nonlinear mechanical structures and also have many kinds of disturbances which are not been able to model easily. This paper reports about the performance of Fuzzy Auto gain tuning Control algorithm applied unmaned aerial vehicle. Fuzzy Auto gain tuning PID control uses PID control and Fuzzy control, therefore It can be applied very easily and it also has advances of PID control. It can control a unmaned aerial vehicle actuators adaptively even though the designer does not have enough information of plant.

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Gain Tuning for SMCSPO of Robot Arm with Q-Learning (Q-Learning을 사용한 로봇팔의 SMCSPO 게인 튜닝)

  • Lee, JinHyeok;Kim, JaeHyung;Lee, MinCheol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2022
  • Sliding mode control (SMC) is a robust control method to control a robot arm with nonlinear properties. A high switching gain of SMC causes chattering problems, although the SMC allows the adequate control performance by giving high switching gain, without the exact robot model containing nonlinear and uncertainty terms. In order to solve this problem, SMC with sliding perturbation observer (SMCSPO) has been researched, where the method can reduce the chattering by compensating the perturbation, which is estimated by the observer, and then choosing a lower switching control gain of SMC. However, optimal gain tuning is necessary to get a better tracking performance and reducing a chattering. This paper proposes a method that the Q-learning automatically tunes the control gains of SMCSPO with an iterative operation. In this tuning method, the rewards of reinforcement learning (RL) are set minus tracking errors of states, and the action of RL is a change of control gain to maximize rewards whenever the iteration number of movements increases. The simple motion test for a 7-DOF robot arm was simulated in MATLAB program to prove this RL tuning algorithm. The simulation showed that this method can automatically tune the control gains for SMCSPO.

Speed-Sensorless Control of DC Servo Motor Using a High Gain Observer (고이득 관측기를 이용한 센서없는 직류서보전동기의 속도 제어)

  • 김상훈;김낙교
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a high gain obserber. It was designed to estimate rotor speed of DC servo motor and it carries out speed control from the feedback of the estimated speed signal. Also, PI controller was used in speed controller. In order to verify the performance of the high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of Luenberger Observer and High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the experiment to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with high gain observer in the speed control of DC servo motor.

Design of an Adaptive High-Gain Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of Motor (전동기 센서리스제어를 위한 적응 고이득 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyun;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2003
  • In this paper describes a design of Adaptive high gain observer. The gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and adaptive high gain observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. In order to verify the performance of the Adaptive high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of High-gain Observer and Adaptive High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the simulation to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with Adaptive high gain observer in the speed control of DC servo motor.

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The Digital Controller of the Single-Phas Power Factor Correction(PFC) having the Variable Gain (가변 이득을 가지는 단상 PFC 디지털 제어기)

  • 정창용
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the digital control of single-phase power factor correction(PFC) converter which has the variable gain according to the condition of inner control loop error. Generally the gain of inner current control loop in single-stage PFC converter has a constant magnitude. This has a bad influence on the power factor because current loop doesn't operate smoothly in the condition that input voltage is low In particular a digital controller has more time delay than an analog controller and degrades This drops the phase margin of the total digital PFC system,. It causes the problem that the gain of current control loop isn't increased enough. In addition the oscillation happens in the peak value of the input voltage open loop PFC system gain changes according to ac input voltage. These aspects make the design of the digital PFC controller difficult The digital PFC controller presented in this paper has a variable gain of current control loop according to input voltage. The 1kW converter was used to verify the efficiency of the digital PFC controller.

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A Study on Control Parameter Tuning for Actuator in Control Loading System (조종 반력 시스템에서의 액츄에이터 제어 파라미터 조정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Seung-Gyu;Park, Joon-Ho;Kim, Tae-Kue
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a systematic and effective tuning method of the actuator control parameters of the control loading system for aircraft based on control theory is presented. Firstly, to raise the time response of the system, the proportional gain and the integral gain of the velocity control loop is maximized within the range where vibration and noise does not occur. And then the position control loop is composed by getting the transfer function of the control loading system including the velocity control loop. With the root locus of the composed position control loop, the proportional gain of the position control loop that keeps stable transient state and leads good time response of the system is predicted, and the simulations are performed by using the predicted gain. Lastly, the actuator control parameters of actual control loading system are set to the previously obtained gain values. And the experiments to actuate the control loading system are executed. It shows that the tuning method of the actuator control parameter proposed in this study is applied to actual control loading system very well by comparing the results of the experiments with those of the simulations.

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Gain Scheduled Discrete Time Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이산시간 이득 스케줄 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Yoon, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2009
  • A new discrete time gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input under known disturbance maximum norm. The state feedback gains are scheduled according to the proximity of the state of the plant to the origin. The controllers are derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state moves closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition under the given disturbance maximum norm.