• 제목/요약/키워드: Gage

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A Study on tho Effcct of Strcss Ratio on Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior (피로성장거동의 응력비 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 최용식;한지원;김규성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1991
  • In this study, a crack closure behavior of Al-alloy 5052-H38 was investigated. The fatigue test was performed by the four-point bending test under the contast amplitude load. Stress ratio R was changed from-1.0 to 0.5. To mcasure the fatigue crack opening point, the graph of load vs. subtracted displacement by computer program was obtained from the X - Y plotter. In order to gain the displacement data, a strain gage was attached at the back surface against the notched side. Uslng the conception of crack closure and influence of on crack growth rate a model for crack growth rate is developed for Al-alloy 5052-H38.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Welding Residual Stress of Pipe used in Power Plant by Indentation Method (연속압입시험에 의한 발전소용 배관의 용접잔류응력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.K.;Choi, W.D.;Gil, D.S.;Ko, J.B.;Lee, K.C.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2004
  • In this study, to verify the reliability of the indentation for measuring welding residual stresses to get in method we compared the results of the method with those measured by the saw cutting method. Also for the same purpose we used a 4-point bending test and confirmed the reliability of indentation method. The specimens used in this experiment are made with the same conditions for hot reheater pipes and cold reheater pipes used in the electric power plant. Therefore we could know that the results of the methods showed the reliability of the method to obtain welding residual stresses.

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Development of Pressure Sensor using Piezo Resistance Strain gages (압저항형 스트레인 게이지를 이용한 압력센서의 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kang, Min-Sung;Huh, Yong;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2007
  • A pressure sensor is a sensing device to perceive inputing pressure and convert pressure with an electric signal. Currently, a domestic pressure sensor mostly uses mechanical methods. So, it uses many parts and its cost is high. Therefore, It is necessary to improve the weak points of an existing pressure sensor and develop the accurate and reliable pressure sensor using piezo resistance strain gages.

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The Development of the Beam Rotating Actuator Based on the Bimorph Piezo Material (Bimorph 피에조 소자를 이용한 빔 회전 구동기의 개발)

  • 이정현;한창수;김수현;곽윤근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 1995
  • The beam rotating actuator, which can be utilized to improve the data transfer rate for the optical disk systems, has been developed. It can employ a newly developed laser beam rotating actuator for putting multi-beam spots on more than one track on the optical disk simultaneously. Therefore, It has to maintain up to .+-.0.01 .deg. resolution and high bandwidth performance. In this these, the Dove prism is used for the beam rotating actuator based on bimorph piezo material. The performance of the beam rotating actuator is verified since the dynamics ferquency performance is measured using the dynamic analyzer and the attached stain gage sensor. the beam rotating angle performance is also examined since the long range beam reflection character is utilized.

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Strain Analysis of a Six Axis Force-Torque Sensor Using Cross-Shaped Elastic Structure with Circular Holes (원구멍이 있는 십자형 탄성체를 가진 6축 힘, 토크 센서의 변형률 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Yong;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1999
  • The necessity of six axis force-torque sensors is well recognized in the fields of automatic fine assembly, deburring polishing, and automatic fish processing using robotic manipulators. The paper proposes a simple and compact elastic structure of the force-torque sensor which senses externally applied three force and three torque components. Rough surface strain distribution of the elastic structure is examined analytically, and then more accurate surface strain are obtained from finite element analysis. The compliance matrix which is a linear relationship between force components and strain measurements is obtained for the proposed sensor. Some basic principles of measuring 3 force and torque components are also presented.

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Automatic Control of the Combine(II) -Automatic Header Height Control of the Head-feed Combine- (콤바인의 자동제어(自動制御)에 관한 연구(硏究)(II) -자탈형(自脱型) 콤바인의 예취(刈取)높이제어(制御)-)

  • Chung, C.J.;Nam, Y.S.;Nam, S.I.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1989
  • This study was intended to develop the system which controls header height of combine automatically by means of sensing the difference between the header and the ground surface. A micro-computer was used for the controller. The sensing unit designed for the study was composed of potentiometer, oscillating link, and gage wheel. An electric-hydraulic circuit was driven by microcomputer to control header height of combine. Performance of the control system was tested by computer simulation, stationary operation of header, and traveling on the simulated ground.

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On the Study of Blasting Vibration, Sound by Measuring Gage Influence to Exist Crack in 154kV Daeshin Electric Cable Tunnel (154kV 대신 S/S인출 전력구 시험발파 패턴 및 진동, 소음 계측에 의한 기존 CRACK에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • 강대우;박태원
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1998
  • This area is covered in Andesite of high compression strength and located in PUSAN SEO-KU. There are many old houses around shaft site. So, we must have a cautious blasting operation. A total of 40 blasts were test at DAE-SHIN Shaft site to study the magnitude and frequency characterization of blast-induced vibration. The effect of viblating frequency on structual damage and site-specific scaling to define th empirical equations were also discussed. The result can be summarized as follows: 1. Some empirical equations were obtained. $V=K\{{\frac{D}{W}}1/3\}^{-n}$ where the values for n and K are estimated to be -1.407 to -2.202 and 643.3489 to 7283.2104 respectively. 2. Dominant frequencies at short distance are in the range of about 75.0 to 91.8 Hz, with some exceptions of about 50Hz, Frequencies observed at long distance are in the range of 10 to 2Hz. It is apparent the shift of dominant frequency down to lower levels at long distance.

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Development of Piston-Ring Assembly Friction Force Measuring System (피스톤-링 결합체 마찰력 측정시스템의 개발)

  • 윤정의;김승수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 1994
  • In order to improve engine performance and its reliability it is very important to find the friction force between piston-ring assembly and cylinder wall in engine operating conditions. A new system was developed for the piston-ring assembly friction force measurement. This system had a relatively high fundamental frequency at 884 Hz and a fine resolution of 0.5N in friction force measurement. Comparing with existing floating liner systems this systems required small installation space and at the same time alleviated the system noise problem induced by the thrust and slap impulse forces.

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A Method for Rotor Vibration Detection of Induction Motor by Air-gap Flux Measurement (공급자속 측정에 의한 유도전동기의 회전자 진동 검출기법)

  • Hwang, Don-Ha;Han, Sang-Bo;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new method for detecting rotor vibrations in a squirrel-cage induction motor is proposed. The air-gap flux variation analysis was done using search coils inserted in stator slots when rotor vibration conditions occurs. An accurate modelling and analysis of air-gap flux variation in the induction motor are developed using finite-element (FE) software packages, and treasuring the flux are made using search coils. In the FE analysis and experiment, the three-phase squirrel-gage induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4 Poles, 1,768 [rpm] ratings is used. The simulation and experiment results can be useful for detecting rotor vibration of the induction motors.

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Quayside Container Cranes in Year 2013

  • Lee, Suk-Jae;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, design specifications for a new generation container crane in year 2013 is investigated. After analyzing the trend of the development of container cranes from the 1950s to date, a prospective size for targeting year 2013 is proposed. Introductory specifications of the frame, trolley, hoist and spreader for the proposed new crane are discussed. Considering that the mega-ships will load and unload more than 15000 boxes at one stop, rough dimensions of the crane including outreach, rail gage, lift, backreach, etc. are also suggested. Although the sheer size of the cranes already present some challenges, the biggest challenge is to improve productivity by maximizing the moves per hour. For this, the speeds of trolleys and hoists, rail loads, stability, etc. are discussed.

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