• Title/Summary/Keyword: GMR

Search Result 176, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Temperature dependence of permeability and magnetoimpedance effect in $Co_{70}Fe_5Si_{15}Nb_{2.2}Cu_{0.8}B_7$ ribbons

  • Phan, Manh-Huong;Kim, Yong-Seok;Quang, Pham-Hong;Yu, Seong-Cho;Nguyen Chau;Chien, Nguyen-Xuan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.88-89
    • /
    • 2003
  • During the past decade, giant magnetotransport phenomena such as giant magetoresistance (GMR) in thin films and in manganese perovskites, and, giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) in soft magnetic amorphous ribbons, have brought much interest in the basic physical understanding and their applications as magnetic recording heads and in magnetic sensors technology. Among the parameters required for the quality of a magnetic sensor, temperature dependences of GMR and GMI profiles are playing an important role. In the present work, we have studied temperature dependences of the longitudinal permeability and giant magnetoimpedance effect in $Co_{70}$F $e_{5}$S $i_{15}$ N $b_{2.2}$C $u_{0.8}$ $B_{7}$ amorphous ribbons expecting as a promising candidate in the domain of magnetic sensors.rs.rs.rs.s.

  • PDF

Spin-glass behavior in (A,B)-site deficient manganese perovskites

  • Lee, Kyu-Won;Phan, Manh-Huong;Yu, Seong-Cho;Nguyen Chau;Tho, Nguyen-Duc
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.150-151
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the past years, a giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect found in perovskite-like structured materials has attracted considerable attention among scientists and manufacturers, since, a practical point of view, the capacity of producing magnetic and sensing sensors. In a stream of this interest, further efforts to understand the underlying mechanism that leads to the GMR effect relative to the correlation between transport and magnetic properties, have been extensively devoted. In these cases, spin-glass-like behaviors are ascribed to the frustration of random competing exchange interactions, namely the ferromagnetic double-exchange interaction between Co$\^$3+/ (or Mn$\^$3+/) and Co$\^$4+/(or Mn$\^$4+/) and the antiferromagnetic one like spins. Noticeably, the distinction of spin-glass region from cluster-glass one, involved in the remarkable changes in transport and magnetic properties at a critical value of doping concentration, was observed. Magnetic anomalies in zero-field-cooled (ZFC) magnetization as well as ac magnetic susceptibility below Curie temperature T$\sub$c/ and the charge/orbital fluctuation were also realized. In this work, we present a study of magnetic properties of a deficient manganese perovskites system of La$\sub$0.6/Sr$\sub$x/MnTi$\sub$y/O$_3$, and particularly provide its new magnetic phase diagram.

  • PDF

Enhanced Absorption Efficiency of Solar Cells Using Guided-mode Resonance (도파모드 공진을 이용한 태양전지의 흡수효율 증대)

  • Kim, Doo-Sung;Kim, Sang-In;Lee, Jae-Jin;Lim, Han-Jo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, we propose a grating structure using guided-mode resonance (GMR) to increase the absorption efficiency of a silicon solar cell. The proposed solar cell design consists of a one-dimensional diffraction grating and a planar waveguide layer of poly-silicon deposited on a silver reflector. We investigate the influence of structure parameters such as grating period, waveguide thickness, grating width and grating depth. Optimal parameters are found using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. In the optimized GMR-assisted solar cell, absorption efficiency up to 65.8% is achieved in the wavelength range of 300 nm~750 nm.