• Title/Summary/Keyword: GLONASS

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Architecture Design for GNSS Correction Message Generating Module based on RTCM version 2.4 (RTCM 2.4 기반 GNSS 보정정보 메시지 생성 모듈의 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jang, Wonseok;Kim, Youngki;Seo, Kiyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2285-2291
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    • 2015
  • At present, available positioning satellites are not only the GPS, but also GLONASS, GALILEO, QZSS, BeiDou. However, the differential GPS, the augmentation service for increase the positioning accuracy, is follow the RTCM version 2.3 standard. So, it can service the correction information about only GPS. For solve this problem, RTCM is making the new version of RTCM message standard that can service the correction information for all of available GNSS. In South Korea, the software DGNSS RSIM system was installed at almost the whole DGNSS reference station. In this reason, that can cope with the new RTCM version 2.4 quickly. However, the DGNSS Reference Station based RSIM 1.3 can not make the GNSS's PRC simultaneously and can not support RTCM version 2.4. Thus, in this paper, the version of RTCM 2.4 is analyzed and the RTCM version 2.4 message generating module's architecture for software DGNSS reference station is designed.

Development of Integrated eLoran/GNSS Receiver and Performance Test Result (eLoran/GNSS 통합 수신기 개발 및 성능시험 결과)

  • Kim, Jeong-been;Yu, Je Hyun;Park, Il Kyu;Son, Seok Bo;Kim, Young-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2019
  • We are developing a receiver that integrates eLoran and GNSS for navigation. The receiver shows similar performance to LORADD receiver in single navigation using Loran-C. In the case of GNSS navigation, the receiver uses GPS and GLONASS or GPS and BDS, so it has better navigation performance than the LORADD receiver using only GPS. Therefore, it is possible to expect better performance than the LORADD receiver in the integrated navigation which can complete the time synchronization between the chains later and obtaion the TOA. Loran data channel decoding function is implemented for eLoran navigation and the function of eliminating error factors such as interference is being implemented.

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Implementation and Performance Analysis of Multi-GNSS Signal Collection System using Single USRP

  • Park, Kwi Woo;Choi, Yun Sub;Lee, Min Joon;Lee, Sang Jeong;Park, Chansik
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a system that can collect GPS L1 C/A, GLONASS G1, and BDS B1I signals with single front-end receiver was implemented using a universal software radio peripheral (USRP) and its performance was verified. To acquire the global navigation satellite system signals, hardware was configured using USRP, antenna, external low-noise amplifier, and external oscillator. In addition, a value of optimum local oscillator frequency was selected to sample signals from three systems with L1-band with a low sampling rate as much as possible. The comparison result of C/N0 between the signal collection system using the proposed method and commercial receiver using double front-end showed that the proposed system had 0.7 ~ 0.8dB higher than that of commercial receiver for GPS L1 C/A signals and 1 ~ 2 dB lower than that of commercial receiver for GLONASS G1 and BDS B1I. Through the above results, it was verified that signals collected using the three systems with a single USRP had no significant error with that of commercial receiver. In the future, it is expected that the proposed system will be combined with software-defined radio (SDR) and advanced to a receiver that has a re-configuration channel.

Architecture Design for RSIM version 1.3 based Software RS and IM (RSIM 버전 1.3 기반의 소프트웨어 RS, IM 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jang, Wonseok;Kim, Youngki;Seo, Kiyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2124-2130
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    • 2014
  • The standard for DGPS reference station system defined by RTCM is in the current version of 1.2. This standard currently supports only GPS of the United States. However, the current operating GNSS satellite consisted of not only GPS, but also GALILEO of Europe, GLONASS of Russia, QZSS of Japan, BeiDou of China and so on. Therefore, the existing standard is not able to support them. Accordingly, a new standard in the version of RTCM's RSIM 1.3 is established in order to provide correctional services to GNSS satellites. In this paper, the version of RSIM 1.3 is analyzed and the software for DGNSS reference station architecture supporting the version of RSIM 1.3 is designed.

Availability Evaluation of DGPS and Smart Device for Field Survey (DGPS와 스마트 디바이스를 이용한 토지조사의 활용성 평가)

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Jung, Kap Yong
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.631-638
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    • 2016
  • GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) such as GPS(Global Positioning System), GLONASS(GLObal NAvigation Satellite System) has been used in various fields for construction of geospatial inforamtion. But RTK or VRS method for high accuracy has some bad points like requirement of additional GNSS device and internet. So, this methods are difficult to take advantage of field survey. In this study, In this study, experiments using DGPS handheld devices and smart devices that can maximize mobility through was to suggest ways to improve the efficiency of field survey work. As a results, field survey work with smart devices is difficult to apply the limits of accuracy yet. On the other hand, DGPS has been found possible to determine the position accuracy within 1m. If DGPS is used in related work can greatly improve the efficiency of field survey work, which is currently much is done by hand, it is expected to serve as the basis for a structured GIS data management.

Development of MATLAB GUI Based Software for Generating Multi-GNSS Network RTK MAC Correction (MATLAB GUI 기반 다중 위성군 Network RTK MAC 보정정보 생성 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Bu-Gyeom Kim;Changdon Kee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, multi-GNSS network RTK MAC correction generation software developed based on MATLAB GUI is introduced. The software was developed as a post-processing software based on simulation data to evaluate the feasibility of an algorithm for generating correction for multi-GNSS including GPS, GLONASS, and Galileo. As a result of software operation, network RTK correction for each system of multi-GNSS is output in MATLAB file format. In this paper, to evaluate the performance of the developed software, the residual error was analyzed after applying the correction generated through the software to the user. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that effective network RTK correction could be generated by confirming that the residual errors of users were maintained at 10 cm or less.

The Development Trend of the Satellite Navigation Receiver Technology (위성항법수신기 기술개발 동향)

  • Sin, Cheon-Sik;Lee, Sang-Uk;Kim, Jae-Hun
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2008
  • 위성항법수신기는 항법위성(GPS)들이 현재 위치와 시간이 담긴 전파신호를 지상으로 송신하면, 이런 신호를 받아 전파가 도달하기까지 걸린 시간을 계산해 자신의 현재 위치를 파악하게 된다. 경도와 위도, 높이를 동시에 파악하기 위해서는 3개 위성신호가 요구되고, 위성간 시간 오차를 제거해 위치 측정의 정확도를 높이기 위한 신호용으로 또 하나의 위성이 필요해 4개 위성이 요구된다. 항법의 형태는 육표기반 항법, 천체기반 항법, 센서기반 항법, 무선기반 항법 및 위성기반 항법으로 분류되며 그 중 전역이고 간섭 영향 및 재밍(jamming)이 어려우며 정확도 측면에서 우수한 위성항법시스템에는 GPS(미국), GLONASS(러시아)가 운용중이고, Galileo(유럽연합), COMPASS(중국), QZSS(일본), IRNSS(인도)이 개발중이다. 위성항법시스템 다원화에 따라 위성항법 수신기 기술도 이중주파수처리 및 타 시스템과의 호환성 제공이 요구되는바, 본 논문에서는 위성항법 수신기 기술 동향을 소개하고자 한다.

Performance Enhancement of GNSS Positioning using European Galileo System (유럽의 Galileo 시스템을 이용한 GNSS 측위 성능 향상)

  • Bae Kyoung-Ho;Heo Min;Lee Yong-Wook;Lee Jae-One
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2006
  • After USA removed the Selective Availability(SA), Global Positioning System(GPS) has monopolized tile world market and other countries have been depended on GPS, absolutely So the other countries, Russia, European Community(EC) and Japan, which apprehend to monopolize in technical and strategic parts, are developing the next generation GNSS including GLONASS Galileo and JRANS. And the countries are planning to provide the another GNSS. This research has focused on the next generation GNSS system based on GPS and Galileo system with developing a GNSS simulation software, named as GIMS2005, which generates and analyzes satellite constellation and measurements. Based on the software, a variety of simulation tests have been carried out to recognize limits of GPS-only system and potential benefits of integrated GPS/Galileo positioning In terms of satellite geometry strength and solution accuracy.

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A Study on the Improvement in ability for LORAN-C System (로란-C 시스템 활용능률 향상방안 연구)

  • Goo, Ja-Heon;An, Hyo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 지상송신국 기반의 로란-C 전파항법시스템이 위성항법시스템(GNSS)의 등장이후 급속한 이용자 감소로 운영의 효율성이 떨어짐에 따라 다양한 각도의 로란-C 성능평가를 실시하여 활용능률 향상방안을 제안하였으며, 국가항법시스템의체계인 관리를 위해 DGPS시스템과 로란-C를 연계한 GNSS 정보센터를 운영하여 GPS는 물론 Galileo, GLONASS 등 위성항법시템 전반의 상황을 모니터링하고 GNSS 불능 시 로란-C를 BACK-UP시스템으로 활용한다면 GNSS 장애로 인한 국가적대혼란의 예방함께 체계적인 전파항법시스템 관리가 가능할 것으로 결론하였다.

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A Study on the DOP Improvement of GPS (GPS의 DOP 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2010
  • GPS를 이용하여 고정밀도의 위치정보를 얻기 위해서는 가시위성의 기하학적 배치가 매우 중요한 요소로 작용되며 이 척도가 DOP라고 불리는 계수이다. 본 논문에서는 향후 많은 항법위성이 생길 경우 통합방식에 의해 원하는 위성을 선택함으로서 고의적인 재밍에 대한 대책 및 위치정보의 정밀도 향상 측면에서 매우 유용할 것으로 판단되어 첫 단계로 GPS 와 GLONASS의 통합 시스템 구축시 정밀도의 근간을 이루는 DOP 향상에 대하여 연구하였다. 데이터 분석결과 단독 GPS 사용시 보다 통합 GNSS 시스템이 0.3 ~ 0.8 정도의 우수한 GDOP 정보를 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 이는 GDOP 뿐만이 아니라 결과적으로 고정밀도의 위치정보를 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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