• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS based

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A Study on the Construction of Eco-Industrial Park and Recycling Network Using GIS Approach (GIS를 활용한 생태산업단지 및 재활용 네트워크 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Kyung-Ho;Bang, Keon-Suk;Sohn, Hong-Gyoo;Jung, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • Korean government has promoted nationwide Eco Industrial Park (EIP) project to recycle by-products and wastes in industrial park since 2010. However, the corresponding management is insufficient to support the project. Considering the efficiency and effectiveness, GIS-based management can be an alternative of the current status. This study has focused on the construction of recycling network based on EIP using GIS approach. Two industrial parks located in Gyeonggi province were selected as study sites. GIS-based spatial location analysis was performed to determine the optimal location of recycling company, and to identify linkage of one manufacture to the other manufacturers based on the types of waste. Also, the optimal network for recycling of waste heat was established. Finally, the feasibility of the current GIS-based recycling network was established by performing benefit-cost analysis.

A Machine learning Approach for Knowledge Base Construction Incorporating GIS Data for land Cover Classification of Landsat ETM+ Image (지식 기반 시스템에서 GIS 자료를 활용하기 위한 기계 학습 기법에 관한 연구 - Landsat ETM+ 영상의 토지 피복 분류를 사례로)

  • Kim, Hwa-Hwan;Ku, Cha-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.761-774
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    • 2008
  • Integration of GIS data and human expert knowledge into digital image processing has long been acknowledged as a necessity to improve remote sensing image analysis. We propose inductive machine learning algorithm for GIS data integration and rule-based classification method for land cover classification. Proposed method is tested with a land cover classification of a Landsat ETM+ multispectral image and GIS data layers including elevation, aspect, slope, distance to water bodies, distance to road network, and population density. Decision trees and production rules for land cover classification are generated by C5.0 inductive machine learning algorithm with 350 stratified random point samples. Production rules are used for land cover classification integrated with unsupervised ISODATA classification. Result shows that GIS data layers such as elevation, distance to water bodies and population density can be effectively integrated for rule-based image classification. Intuitive production rules generated by inductive machine learning are easy to understand. Proposed method demonstrates how various GIS data layers can be integrated with remotely sensed imagery in a framework of knowledge base construction to improve land cover classification.

Research on the Application of GIS-based Measures in the Advancement of the Construction Project Information System (건설사업정보시스템의 고도화를 위한 공간정보(GIS) 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Hyun;Kim, Seong-Jin
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2015
  • The Construction Project Information System(CPIS), an information system constructed as part of the Construction Continuous Acquisition & Life-cycle Support(CALS) of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport(MOLIT), is designed to digitize construction projects across all stages, and enable sharing of information so as to enhance the productivity and efficiency of construction projects and secure their transparent administration. One of MOLIT's internal work systems, CPIS focuses on work-handling and data management. However, now over 10 years old after its construction, it focuses on text and document-based construction project information, but it cannot be interfaced with the visualization-based GIS, which limits the sharing and dissemination of information and the determination of the overall construction project status. To resolve the existing CPIS limitations and problems and to upgrade the system, this study examined domestic and overseas GIS technology trends and relevant information systems, and analyzed the CPIS status and problems. It thus proposed total GIS application measures to upgrade CPIS. Also, it identified detailed CPIS utilization measures and GIS application measures by unit system, and analyzed considerations for GIS application.

A Research on the Development of a GIS-based Real-time Urban Water Management System (GIS기반 실시간 도시용수 관리시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Eui-Myoung;Lim, Yong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5290-5299
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    • 2011
  • The ultimate purpose of this research is to propose a method to improve water supply management efficiency. As an effort to solve this comprehensive problem, the purposes of this paper are summarized into the following two main subjects. One is the development of a series of demand forecasting models targeting for each theme of urban water such as residential, commercial, industrial water. The other is the suggestion on the development and utilization plan of a GIS-based information system where the developed models are incorporated. For these, a series of efforts were performed such as evaluating and choosing of the candidate field areas, selecting a proper sensor and an installation point for each theme. Installed are sensors, a wireless communication infrastructure, and a field data acquisition and management server. Developed are a protocol for the wireless communication and a real-time data monitoring system. Nextly, the urban water facility-related and other necessary data were handled to make those into a series of GIS-ready databases. Finally, a GIS-based management system was designed and a blueprint for the implementation is suggested.

Development of the LBS-based Water Service Information Service System (LBS 기반의 수도정보서비스시스템 개발)

  • Hwang, Eui Ho;Lee, Geun Sang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4D
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    • pp.535-544
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    • 2009
  • Even though Korea's national project - NGIS(National Geographic Information System) has been built since 1995 and the GIS database for underground facilities has also been built, not so many systems are utilizing those databases currently. Also, the waterworks GIS developed and operated by K-Water is not used effectively in supporting field works. In order to manage and operate the waterworks pipelines effectively, systematic supporting strategy must be established by adopting the state-of-the-art technology. In this research, a ubiquitous-based strategy for managing waterworks facilities is proposed to increase the usability of the existing related databases and to ensure the systematic way of distributing information. The current status of the existing waterworks GIS and GIS database were analyzed to achieve the goal. By studying the state-of-the-art technology, we found that importing the LBS technology to the databases is necessary. The results of these efforts are exclusive waterworks-mobile-terminals and LBS system supporting them. Furthermore, the applicability of the ubiquitous technology to waterworks has been examined to realize the real-time waterworks management.

A Study on Water Network Modeling System Based Upon GIS (지리정보시스템 기반의 상수관망 모델링 시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Hyun;Yakunina, Natalia
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2010
  • ArcView and water network models have been integrated to develop the water network modeling system based upon GIS. To develop this system, pre, main, and post processing systems are required. GIS programming technique was adopted by using the ArcView's script language Avenue. The input data of models have been prepared by using the AutoCAD Map3D through the conversion of modeling input data to GIS data for A city. The modeling has been implemented by using EPANET, WaterCAD, InfoWorks. To develop the post processing system, the modeling results of the water network models have been analyzed by using GIS. During the application process of the developed system to B city with 300,000 population, main problems were found in the constructed GIS DB of that city. Thus, pilot study area of B city has been constructed, and pre-, main, and post-processing techniques were invented based upon GIS. Finally, the problems related to waterworks GIS projects in Korea were discussed and solutions were suggested.

GIS-based Web-Service Architecture

  • Niaraki, Abolghasem Sadeghi;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Lee, Chol-Young;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2008
  • The present research addresses the system design for building a geospatially-based web services application for mobile users. In recent years, geospatial information(GI) and Geographic Information Systems(GIS) are significant resources in decision-making analyses at various levels of society and activities. Recently, the integration of GIS and web services, called GIS web services, provides the wider implementation of GIS. At the present time, accessing, presenting, and manipulating updatedgeospatial information to locate geo-related facility services are real challenges related to application developers to implement for foot-travelers properly. The present paper investigates how the web services work in a GIS for discovering geo-related facility services such as a restaurant and post office in the user's vicinity. Thus, a prototype, with an architecture consisting of a windows application on the client side as well as facility services and geo-engineon the server side, were designed and implemented with the proposed GIS web services platform. On both the client and server sides, visual studio .Net technology was used. A geo-engine on the server side was also built with ESRI's MapObjects. Following successful implementation of the prototype presented in this study, the mobile user is able to invoke remote web services to assess the location of various facilities such as restaurants. Moreover, the present research demonstratesthat web services are not restricted only to web-based use, but can also be utilized by any web-connected application.

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The Design of Web-Linked Digital Map for LBS/GIS Service (LBS/GIS 서비스를 위한 웹 연동 수치지도 설계)

  • Park Sung-Seok;Kim Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.1023-1031
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    • 2005
  • LBS(Location Based Service) and GIS (Geographic Information System) are supporting necessary services for system which provides geographic information using location information based on various platforms. However the mobile computing environments such as PDA system have serious limitations in functional viewpoints compare of general computing environments, it has problems for developing GIS system which is providing various information. In this paper, we suggest the reduced methods of digital map and format of web-linked digital mao in order to fit in mobile environment. As a result of map generation, the total capacity of the supported digital map was diminished about $99.34\%$ than the original map.

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GIS-based BIM Object Visualization System Architecture Design using Open source BIM Server Cost-Effectively (오픈 소스 BIM서버를 활용한 비용 효과적인 GIS기반 BIM 객체 가시화 시스템 아키텍처 설계)

  • Kang, Tae Wook;Hong, Chang Hee
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to design the GIS (Geographic Information System)-based BIM (Building Information Modeling) Objects Visualization System (OVS) Architecture by using Open source BIM Server Cost-Effectively. Recently, the studies related to the facility management using GIS and BIM are being researched world-widely. In this studies, it's important to develop the BIM Server to link the heterogeneous system such as GIS and represent GIS-based BIM objects. To implement it, the trends in related studies were reviewed and the open source-based BIM server architecture was analyzed. And then the architecture considering the BIM server was designed to represent the geometry and property of the BIM object which was stored in BIM server. Lastly, the system by using the proposed architecture was developed.

Design and Implementation of Internet Spatial Data Service Component based Open GIS Specification (개방형 GIS 기반 인터넷 공간 데이터서비스 컴포넌트의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Sang-Kil;Lee, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Won;Kim, Jang-Su
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1999
  • In accordance with the completion of the spatial database building works in the central and/or local government authorities as well as the rapid popularization of various information services through internet, it is heavily required to provide spatial information services through World Wide Web. To provide a qualified spatial information service, it is crucial to have a Web-based GIS (Geographic Information Service) service system equipped with the publicity, the convenient accessibility, and the easy-to-use user interface. In this paper, we introduce a new component system for Web-based spatial information services based on the OpenGIS Simple Feature specification for OLE/COM[3] and OLE DB specification[4]. The important functionality of a Web-based spatial information service system includes its accessibility of various existing GIS server system and huge databases in addition to the resolution of response-time delay problems caused by transmitting a large amount of digital maps via internet[6]. To cope with these problems, our component system has been designed to access heterogeneous databases in transparent manner and to support vector-based and/or image-based image production techniques for shortening transmission time.

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