• Spatial Information Research
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.79-87
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• 2013

The purpose of this study focuses on the development of the lightweight BIM shape format(LBSF) structure to present the large volume BIM geometry object based on GIS as the viewpoint of the building facility management. Recently, the BIM-based facility management with GIS is researching with the purpose of the urban facility management etc. To implement these use-cases, the BIM geometry objects can be visualized based on urban level with GIS effectively. To do this, the lightweight BIM shape format is designed with the considerations and the prototype for the pilot test is implemented. In the pilot test phase, after developing the IFC file and LBSF file about the model data of the three areas, the performance with the data volume, the screen loading time etc was compared.

• Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• v.34 no.4 s.96
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• pp.349-356
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• 2001

This paper briefly describes the classification of GIS- based model, and introduces some practical grid- based models such as TOPMODEL (Beven of al., 1979, 1984), AGNPS (Young of al., 1989), KIMSTORM (Kim, 1998; Kim of al,, 1998), and GRISMORM (Kim of al.,20110). Current status of GIS data construction promoted by Ministry of Construction and Transportation (MOCT) and system development of water resources information by Korea Water Resources Corporation (KOWACO) is briefly described. Further research needs for GIS-based modeling will be emphasized with some recommendations on GIS data preparation and proper field observation data collection.

• Journal of KIBIM
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.30-38
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• 2023

Building Information Models(BIM) provides rich geometric and attribute information throughout the entire life cycle of a building and infrastructure object, while Geographic Information System(GIS) enables the detail analysis of urban issues based on the geo-spatial information in support of decision-making. The Integration of BIM and GIS data makes it possible to create a digital twin of the land in order to effectively manage smart cities. In the perspective of integrating BIM data into GIS systems, this study performs literature reviews on georeferencing techniques and identifies limitations in carrying out the georeferencing process using attribute information associated with absolute coordinates probided by Industry Foundation Classes(IFC) as a BIM standard. To address these limitations, an automated georeferencing process is proposed as a pilot study to position a IFC model with the Local Coordinate System(LCS) in GIS environments with the Reference Coordinate System(RCS). An evaluation of the proposed approach over a BIM model demonstrates that the proposed method is expected to be a great help for automatically georeferencing complex BIM models in a GIS environment, and thus provides benefits for efficient and reliable BIM and GIS integration in practice.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.04b
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• pp.544-546
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 에이전트 기반 지리정보시스템(Geographic Information System) 구조 설계 개념에 대해 기술한다. 본 구조의 본체론 관련 GIS 분야 에이전트들 사이에 정보 교환에 필요한 세 가지 구성요소가 있는데 첫째는, 벡터, 래스터, 이미지를 포함하는 데이터이며 둘째로, 이름, 입력, 출력 및 요구 파라미터를 포함하는 알고리즘 명세이고 셋째로, 질의 및 결과 정보가 그 마지막이다. 에이전트 통신 언어(Agent Communication Language)는 에이전트들 간의 통신의 기반으로 제공된 본체론을 사용한다. 본체론과 ACL은 분산 다중-에이전트 GIS 시스템의 에이전트 통신에 있어 중심적 역할을 하고 extensible Markup Language(XML)를 이용한 Resource Description Framiework(RDF)로 인코딩 되며 공동작업과 재사용을 지원할 수 있다

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.29 no.1D
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• pp.145-151
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• 2009

Recently, the rapid development of GIS technology has made it possible to handle a various data associated with spatially hydrological parameters with their attribute information. Therefore, there has been a shift in focus from lumped runoff models to distributed runoff models, as the latter can consider temporal and spatial variations of discharge. This research is to evaluate the feasibility of GIS based distributed model using radar rainfall which can express temporal and spatial distribution in actual dam watershed during flood runoff period. K-DRUM (K-water hydrologic & hydaulic Distributed flood RUnoff Model) which was developed to calculate flood discharge connected to radar rainfall based on long-term runoff model developed by Kyoto- University DPRI (Disaster Prevention Research Institute), and Yondam-Dam watershed ($930km^2$) was applied as study site. Distributed rainfall according to grid resolution was generated by using preprocess program of radar rainfall, from JIN radar. Also, GIS hydrological parameters were extracted from basic GIS data such as DEM, land cover and soil map, and used as input data of distributed model (K-DRUM). Results of this research can provide a base for building of real-time short-term rainfall runoff forecast system according to flash flood in near future.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10b
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• pp.130-132
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• 2004

최근 무선통신망의 발전에 따라 무선 인터넷 시장이 빠르게 성장하면서 이동성을 기반으로 하는 서비스에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 그리고 휴대폰과 PDA(Personal Digital Assistants), MET(Mobile Data Terminal)와 같은 휴대용 단말기의 사용이 일반화된 가운데 GPS(Global Positioning System)를 기반으로 하는 서비스들도 점차적으로 보편화되어 가고 있다. 이러한 변화에 따라 이동성을 지원하는 무선 단말기를 기반으로 한 Mobile GIS 환경에서의 위치 정보 활용은 큰 관심을 불러일으키고 있으며, 또한 이러한 서비스를 효율적으로 제공하기 위해서 위치 기반 서비스(LBS: Location Based Service)의 기술개발이 필요하게 되었다. 이 논문에서는 전력설비 고장복구업무에 LBS를 적용하기 위해 차량에 장착하는 MDT에서 모바일 지도 서비스가 가능한 Compact형 GIS 엔진을 설계하고 구현한 결과를 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2010.09a
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• pp.50-58
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• 2010

최근 무선 통신 기술의 발전과 모바일 단말기 사용의 보편화됨에 따라 GIS 서비스가 점차 모바일 환경으로 이동하는 추세이다. 그러나 기존의 모바일 GIS 응용 시스템들은 파일 시스템을 이용하거나 공간 데이타 처리 기능을 지원하지 않는 모바일 DBMS를 이용하고 있기 때문에 효율적인 GIS 응용 시스템을 개발하기 위해서는 OGC에서 제공하는 다양한 공간 데이타 타입 및 공간 연산자를 지원하는 공간 질의 처리 시스템이 필요한 형편이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 효율적인 공간 데이타 처리를 위해 기존 모바일 DBMS에 기반하여 공간 질의를 처리하는 시스템을 개발한다. 모바일 DBMS 기반의 공간 질의 처리 시스템은 효율적인 공간 질의 처리를 위해 공간 데이타 타입 및 공간 연산자를 제공하고, 공간 데이타 캐싱 기능, 인덱스 압축 기법을 지원하고, 그리고 공간 데이타 타입을 변환하여 모바일 DBMS에 저장하는 기능을 제공한다. 마지막으로, 본 논문에서는 모바일 DBMS 기반 공간 질의 처리 시스템을 부동산 정보 서비스에 적용해 봄으로써 효용성을 입증하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.4228-4236
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• 2015

Due to the rapid advance in web and mobile computing technologies, normal users have become to produce, provide, and share a varied form of spatial data and information. In the domain of spatial information, numerous researches on GIS have been conducted to provide spatial information services based on a geo-sensor network and a data integration and processing technology. However, to provide user-oriented information, a context information model is necessary to associate GIS data with web and sensor data. Context awareness services is designed to provide specific information, minimizing users' interference. For which, the context information model expresses the relationship of various data from sensor networks and mobile applications and provides a user-specific information considering location and area of interest. Thus, this research aims to develops a context information model based air-pollution information system that obtains and analyses air pollution data and reflects the analysis results on an air-pollution policy. Also, this system aims to raise citizens' awareness on air-pollution and to promote citizens' participatory to improve city's air quality.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.119-130
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• 2012

In this paper, we propose ubiquitous tree management system based on GIS and smart-phone using the object-oriented design modeling to maximize the efficiency of tree management. For this, proposed system is implemented in the form of client/server (C/S). The spot tree management system as the client is based on the mobile(PDA, Smart-Phone), whereas the tree management system based on PC as the server makes use of GIS. Also, Web service method instead of CDMA used in exist studies is used for tree data communication among C/S. And problems of existing studies, that is excessive maintenance costs, accessibility shortage of variety users, connectivity shortage of geographic information system will be settled through the convergence of the proposed system development methods, GIS system, smart devices. Therefore, we verify proposed system by using the systemic unit test and qualitative assessment respectively and prove to be more excellent than the existing system based on the mobile, in terms of systemic effectiveness and extendability.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.45 no.4
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• pp.502-520
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• 2010

The main objective of the paper is to develop a GIS-based method for delineating spatial clusters. Major tasks are: (i) to devise a sustainable algorithm with reference to various methods developed in the fields of geographic boundary analysis and cluster detection; (ii) to develop a GIS-based program to implement the algorithm. The main results are as follows. First, it is recognized that the AMOEBA technique utilizing LISA is the best candidate. Second, a modified version of the AMOEBA technique is proposed and implemented in a GIS environment. Third, the validity and usefulness of the modified AMOEBA algorithm is assured by its applications to test and real data sets.