• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS(Geographic information Systems)

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The Development of An Object-Oriented Graphic Database Management System in Geographic Information Systems (토지정보체계의 객체지향 도형정보데이타베이스 개발)

  • Hwang, Kook-Woong;Lee, Kyoo-Seock
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to develope an Object-Oriented Graphic database management system to handle geographic data of geographic information systems. As the result of this study, unstructured vector model was developed to handle geographic data and graphic database management was implemented by object-oriented programming. This study was focused on liking function between graphic data and attribute data, and not focused on network analysis function.

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GIS구축 계획에 대한 경영학적 접근 - 포항시 사례를 중심으로-

  • 조대연;권오병
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 1998
  • Recently, local governments have started projects of implementing Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as an infrastructure for the collection, storage, and analysis of the spatial information. So far, these projects have been approached from the areas such as the civil engineering and the computer science perspectives. Nonetheless, in order for a GIS project to be successful, it should be approached from the management perspectives as well. In this paper, the authors discusses about the management issues such as the determination of priority of the sub-projects, the organizational structure that takes charge of the project and the evaluation of the performance of the project.

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GML Based Tourism Information System for Location Based Service

  • Chung Yeong-Jee;Jeong Chang-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2005
  • At present, GML becomes the global standard for the XML encoding of geographic information and is the foundation for the Geo-Web. GML is being applied to a wide range of geographic applications including GIS and location-based services, telematics and intelligent transportation systems. In this paper, we propose the tourism information system for supporting the location based service application. We made an effort to design and implement a GIS computing environment by thin client for mobile web mapping service. We are interested in the GML applications that include traditional GIS system for navigation service and location finder for points of interest (POI) services. This paper summarizes the Tourism information system for location based service of a small area (Han-Ok Village with the Korean traditional houses in Jeonju-city), in which moving travelers can obtain proper information services at the current location associated with traditional monuments, cultural products, food, and conveniences. In the paper, we report on the design of the thin client/server system for a mobile environment. This paper is divided into three parts. First, we give a general overview of the organization of the system and of the important concerns of our design. Second we focus on our system supports for location and POI determination, and design concerns. Finally, we show the graphic user interface of PDA, the procedures involved in the service, and the executed results.

A Study on the Earthwork Volumes Using Geographic Information Systems (지형정보체계를 응용한 토양에 관한 연구)

  • 신봉호;엄재구;양승용;송원재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 1994
  • This paper applicate the digital elevation model(DEM) method in geographic information systems(GIS) on the earthwork volumes, intending to present an efficient geographic information-obtain method and an optimum earthwork volumes method after analyzing the obtain method of geographic informations which are made up of as spatial data(X, Y) and attribute data(Z), analyzing area determination method by geographic information-obtain method each other and the accuracy of earthwork volumes computation. The results of this paper showed that the method of earthwork volumes computation, which was based on the earthwork volumes-calculation grid applied by the DEM method of based grid to randomly get the geographic information of geographic transformation point and translated geography into nonlinear and unequal interval, was very efficient.

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Construction and Evaluation of Bank Marketing Database using Geographic Information Systems (GIS를 이용한 은행마케팅 데이터베이스의 구축과 과제)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Bu, Ki-Dong;Kim, Kwang-Ju;Suh, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.52-69
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    • 1998
  • Using GIS, this study constructs and evaluates a bank marketing system. The study collects a marketing GIS database case from the Daegu Bank, which is one of the leading local banks in Korea. The database includes spatial data such as digital road map, internal and external attribute data which are combined for the construction of bank marketing database. Based on these data, the study developed an interface which enables searching and analysing functions of bank GIS marketing system. For the development of the interface, this study examined the basic concepts of area marketing and its development and utilized Map/Info as a basic GIS software package and Delphi as computer language. Finally, the study makes a comprehensive evaluation of various problems of spatial and attribute data which occurred in the process of constructing the bank marketing database.

Developing a Hybrid Web-based GIS for Improving Access to Distributed Spatial Data and Spatial Modeling Tools (분산형 공간모델링을 구현하기 위한 하이브리드형 웹기반 GIS의 개발)

  • Jun, Byong-Woon;Park, Chan-Suk;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2000
  • The maturation of the Web technology has reshaped the ways in which data are accessed, disseminated, and shared. Thanks to its popularity along with the advance of spatial information technology, four major changes have been further made in traditional geographic information systems (GIS) in relation to access to data, distribution of data, access to GIS functionality, and visualization of multimedia data. Although access to and dissemination of spatial data over the Web has in recent years been addressed in the literature, little research effort has addressed the issue of access to and processing of GIS analysis functions over the Web. This research explores the potential use of Web-based GIS in improving accessibility to distributed spatial data and spatial modeling tools. A prototype Web-based GIS developed in this study focuses on Web-based location-allocation modeling for spatial decision support, and employs a hybrid approach that uses the Arc/Info software as a GIS server and CGM viewer as a client-side plug-in. This research shows that Web-based GIS is a useful vehicle in conducting spatial modeling in the particular user community. In addition, this study represents the possibility of Web-based GIS in developing open spatial decision supporting systems.

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The Introduction and Development of GIS Curriculum in the UK Geography Education (영국의 지리교육과정에서 GIS 커리큘럼의 도입과 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kom, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.380-395
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    • 2002
  • Since the mid 1990s, in response to rapid changes in Geography subject. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has been in central position in the UK geography curriculum. This paper discusses the roles of GIS for Geography subject curriculum and addresses main development within UK Geography curriculum since the 1990s, and investigates appropriate GIS curriculum that encourages teaching and learning of geography subject within the curriculum. To obtain these research purposes. this paper starts with the brief description of the Geography subject in the National Curriculum for England (1998) with the recent changes of Geography subject in the national exams (GSCE and A level) in the UK. This result represents a clear situation of Geography subject in the UK school education and also provides a new motivation that brings new challenges of information technology driven curriculum within the Geography subject. In turn, the interactive relationship of Geography and GIS within the current Geography curriculum is described by which the discussion of relevant GIS skills within Geography curriculum is followed. To propose the case studies that show the use of GIS for Geography education at school, Key Stages 2, 3, and 4 examples are discussed. Finally, this paper concludes with the issues that GIS benefits encourage geography teaching and learning and that potential applications can support not only the development of new teaching tools and learning strategies in geography education at schools, but also contribute to extend geographical skills and capabilities to collaborate with other subjects in school education in Korea.

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Derivation of BIM/GIS Platform Application Scenarios and Definition of Specific Functions in Construction Planning and Design (건설 기획 및 설계 단계 BIM/GIS 통합 플랫폼 활용을 위한 시나리오 도출 및 상세기능 정의)

  • Youn, Junhee;Kang, Tae-Wook;Choi, Hyun-Sang;Kim, Changyoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7340-7349
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    • 2014
  • BIM (Building Information Model) and GIS (Geographic Information System) are applied widely to all stages (Planning - Design - Building - Maintenance) of construction. Recently, research for designing an integrated BIM/GIS platform has been conducted to determine the synergy effects. This paper reports the derivation of BIM/GIS platform application scenarios and definition of specific functions in construction planning and design phases. First, BIM/GIS application scenarios and platform functions are derived for each phase based on an analysis of business affairs. Second, SW functions, which compose platform function, are defined. In the construction planning phase, location selection and route location business affairs were analyzed. Preliminary design and detailed design business affairs were analyzed in the construction design phase. The result of this research can be used for BIM/GIS integrated platform design in the future.

Selection of Convenient Route for Welfare-type Community Bus in Nagasaki City by Using GIS

  • Imaoka Yoshiko;Yugeta Syouhei;Gotoh Keinosuke
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to discuss the future trend of the community bus. In doing so, we have selected Nagasaki City of Japan. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is used for selection of the routes. In the present study we are going to add new parameters and new selection method. As a result of the study, we have been able to identify some best possible and detailed routes for the community bus operation in Nagasaki City, which meets the requirement of the welfare community as well as general passengers.

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Implementation of a Geo-Semantic App by Combining Mobile User Contexts with Geographic Ontologies

  • Lee, Ha-Jung;Lee, Yang-Won
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a GIS framework for geo-semantic information retrieval in mobile computing environments. We built geographic ontologies of POI (point of interest) and weather information for use in the combination of semantic, spatial, and temporal functions in a fully integrated database. We also implemented a geo-semantic app for Android-based smartphones that can extract more appropriate POIs in terms of user contexts and geographic ontologies and can visualize the POIs using Google Maps API (application programming interface). The feasibility tests showed our geo-semantic app can provide pertinent POI information according to mobile user contexts such as location, time, schedule, and weather. We can discover a baking CVS (convenience store) in the test of bakery search and can find out a drive-in theater for a not rainy day, which are good examples of the geo-semantic query using semantic, spatial, and temporal functions. As future work, we should need ontology-based inference systems and the LOD (linked open data) of various ontologies for more advanced sharing of geographic knowledge.