• Title/Summary/Keyword: GI disease

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Hwang Doyeon's medical coping with cholera in the 19C of the Joseon (19세기 조선에서 유행한 콜레라에 대한 황도연(黃度淵)의 의학적 대처)

  • Chough, Won-Joon;Lee, Sun-A
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.13 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • As the cholera was spread over the Joseon dynasty at 1821, Hwang Doyeon investigated the symptoms like diarrhea, vomiting, muscle cramp and so on, and he presented the cause of cholera as the damage of Primordial-gi caused by abnormal climate and Damp-heat made by taking inadequate foods. He regarded as of great importance the ordinary health condition by guessing the prognosis of the disease, and proposed how to make a diagnosis of dehydration by observing nails and toenails. To treat cholera, he presented the methods of Sipseon-bloodletting and Singwol-moxacautery, and mentioned compound herb remedies and single herbs like garlic etc. He wrote down Mulberry leaves and Argyi wormwood leaves as the preventor of cholera to emphasize the importance of prevention, and mentioned food contraindication in addition to keep from getting worse.

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Screening and effect of antagonists for biological control of plant pathogen (모잘록병의 생물학적 방제를 위한 유효 미생물 선발방법 및 효과)

  • Lee, Baek-Seok;Choe, Seong-Won;Choe, Gi-Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Eun-Gi
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2002
  • Antagonistic Bacillus sp. #16 to phytopathogenic fungi were selected based on the growth rate, inhibition rate and surface tension reduction. Based on the 16S rRNA sequences, Bacillus sp. #16 is closely related to the B. subtilis DSM10. In the pot test, Bacillus sp. #16 show the most effective growth inhibition against damping-off disease of cucumber seeding.

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The Prevalence and Factors of Irritable Bowel Syndrome in University Students (일대학교 대학생의 과민성 장 증후군 유병률 및 영향요인 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and factors on Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) symptoms in university students. Methods: This study was descriptive survey research. The subjects were 187 university students from one university. The exclusion criteria were 1) had GI surgery 2) had severe physiologic or psychologic problems 3) had liver, bile duct, pancreatic, and intestinal disease that required treatment. The ROME III was used to diagnose IBS. Sociodemographic characteristics, general health state by SF-36, psychological health by SCL-90-R, stress by perceived stress scale, sleep disturbance by Korean sleep scale, and diet habits were measured. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 17.0. Results: Seventeen students (9.1%) had IBS by ROME III criteria, but 46% had some GI problems at that time. Abdominal pain or discomfort continued for last six months or more in 14.3%. Fiber intake, obsessive-compulsiveness, hostility, psychoticism, global severity index, positive symptom distress, role physical, bodily pain, social functioning, and mental health were significantly different between IBS group and Non IBS group. Conclusion: Over nine percent of the students were diagnosed by Rome III criteria, and almost half of them had some GI problems. Diet, personality, general health state, and psychological health were factors of IBS.

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The Study on Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder by Oriental Medicine Music Therapy (주의력결핍 과잉행동 장애의 원인(原因) 및 병기(病機)에 따른 한방음악치료의 기법(機法)에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Yeo-Jin
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2009
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to introduce oriental medicine music therapy related to the treatment of ADHD. Methods This study observed ADHD from the oriental medical point of view and tried to treat this disease with the oriental medicine music therapy. Results ADHD is caused by excess of Yang energy, flaming-up of fire, blood deficiency of the heart and the spleen, deficiency of the kidney essence, and instability of emotions. The ADHD patients with the case of excess of Yang energy and flaming-up of fire, patients were played Fire-Gi rhythm as a treatment, and they listened to Metal-Gi music. Whereas, the ADHD patient with blood deficiency of the heart and the spleen, invigoration of vital energy music therapy can be used. Another case of ADHD patients with deficiency of the kidney, Water-Gi rhythm and replenishing vital essence music therapy can be used. According to the patients' seven modes of emotions, the proper music should be chosen. Conclusions Oriental medicine music therapy can be a new type of treatment for ADHD patients.

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Intensive management of acute right heart failure (급성 우심 부전의 집중 치료)

  • Kim, Gi Beom;Noh, Chung Il
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.1041-1048
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    • 2007
  • Not a few patients in children and adolescents are suffering from right ventricular (RV) dysfunction resulting from various conditions such as chronic lung disease, left ventricular dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, or congenital heart defect. The RV is different from the left ventricle in terms of ventricular morphology, myocardial contractile pattern and special vulnerability to the pressure overload. Right ventricular failure (RVF) can be evaluated in terms of decreased RV contractility, RV volume overload, and/or RV pressure overload. The management for RVF starts from clear understanding of the pathophysiology of RVF. In addition to correction of the underlying disease, management of RVF per se is very important. Meticulous control of volume status, inotropic agents, vasopressors, and pulmonary selective vasodilators are the main tools in the management of RVF. The relative importance of each tool depends on the individual clinical status. Medical assist device and surgery can be considered selectively in case of refractory RVF to optimal medical treatment.

Multiple Primary Lung Cancer; A Case Report (다발성 원발성 폐암 수술치험 1례)

  • Yun, Yong-Han;Lee, Du-Yeon;Lee, Gi-Beom
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 1993
  • Multiple primary lung cancer is a rare disease entity and its clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis are poorly described. But the multiple primary lung cancer have a more favorable prognosis than locally recurrent or metastastic disease. Therefore, appropriate identification of multiple primary lung cancer will be very important. We have experienced a case of stage I multiple primary lung cancer in a 76-year-old male with two large mass in the right lower lobe without metastasis in the mediastinal lymph nodes with right mid and lower lobectomy. The microscopic pictures revealed adenocarcinoma in the one & small cell carcinoma in another. The post-operative courses were in uneventful for 4 months & but he was treated with chemotherapies, 2 times for complete remission of small cell carcinoma to now after discharge.

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Clinical Observation on 3 Cases of Dry Eye Syndrome (안구 건조증 환자의 치험 3례)

  • Choi, Eun-Hee;Jeon, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2007
  • Objective : The Dry Eye Syndrome is characterized by reduction of the stability of the tearfilm and a set of alterations of the eye surface which could relate to tear quality, normal makeup of tearfilm and alterations in blinking or regular closing of eyelids. We treated 3 patients who was suffering with severe Dry Eye Syndrome and assessed the effectiveness of Oriental Medicine in the treatment of Dry Eye Syndrome. Methods : The patients were treated by acupunture, Gi Guk Yang Hyeol-decoction(Qijuyangxie-decoction). The improvement of the symptom was judged the subjective symptoms by the change of Ocular Surface Disease Index. Result : We observed in 2 cases of the patient significant decrease in the frequency of subjective symptoms, 1 case was not treated. Conclusion: The Oriental Medicine had effective results in Dry Eye syndrome. We need to have more observation and examination of Dry Eye syndrome.

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A STUDY ON PERIODONTAL DISEASE SEVERITY AND MYELOPEROXIDASE IN GINGIVAL CREVICULAR FLUID (치주질환 심도와 치은열구액내 Myeloperoxidase에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Son;Kwack, Jung-Minn;Kim, Hyung-Seop
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 1995
  • This investigation was undertaken to determine the relationship between the amount of polymorphonuclear leukocyte(PMN) enzyme myeloperoxidase(MPO) in gingival crevicular fluid(GCF) collected from active or control site and gingival disease status described by clinical indices(gingival index, papillary bleeding index, pocket depth, periotron unit). The results were as follows : 1. MPO activity/site was greater at active sites than at control sites. 2. According to increasing the clinical parameters, MPO/sites was higher statistically (P<0. 01, P<0.05). 3. High MPO(unit/site) groups was higher statistically than low MPO(unit/site) groups in various clinical parameters. 4. Correlation coefficients between MPO(unit/site) and GI, MPO($unit/{\mu}l$ GCF) and periotron unit were 0.4782, -0.5901, respectively.

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Review of Cytokines for Nursing Research (사이토카인을 활용한 간호학 연구방향에 대한 고찰)

  • Shin, Gi-Soo;Lee, Kung-Suk;Jeong, Jae-Sim
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Cytokines have widespread and potent effects across the life span. This study was carried out to understand about cytokines that influence nursing research and practice. Method: Journal publications rewied include cytokine topics on CINAHL and Korean nursing research from January 2000 to December 2006. Result: In this study, the specific and numerical expression of for the level of Cytokines as a physiological factor related to the disease clearly provides the patient's disease mechanism and manifestation of the symptoms. Also, it can be the basise of nursing research and evidence-based nursing intervention. Conclusion: The practical use of Cytokines has to be considered to set up the direction of the nursing research and the study of the standard manual of Cytokines is continuously required.

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