• Title/Summary/Keyword: GHZ state swapping

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Authenticated Quantum Secret Sharing using GHZ state swapping (GHZ 상태 교환을 이용한 인증된 양자 비밀 공유)

  • Lee, Duk-Jin;Lee, Hwa-Yean;Hong, Chang-Ho;Lim, Jong-In;Yang, Hyoung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2006
  • We propose a quantum secret sharing protocol which can authenticate more than half of members using GHZ state swapping. The Trusted Third Party, Trent can authenticate all members using previously shared ID among Trent distributing his message and the members wanting to reconstruct the message. Authenticated members can reconstruct a secret message through GHZ swapping. Moreover, this protocol is efficient to expand the number of members to arbitrary number n, so it is a close quantum secret sharing protocol to classical secret sharing protocol.