• Title/Summary/Keyword: GCSE

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A Novel Certificate Revocation List Distribution for Vehicle Communications in Mobile Communication Networks

  • Dan, Du Anh;Kim, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2017
  • Short-lived pseudonym certificates as vehicle identities could satisfy both security and privacy requirements. However, to remove revoked certificates especially in vehicle communications, pseudonym certificate revocation list (CRL) should be distributed resource-efficiently from a practical deployment point of view and in a timely manner. In this paper, we propose a novel CRL distribution scheme capable of CRL multicast to only activated vehicles registered to the CRL multicast group using the group communication system enabler, namely, the GCSE which is being standardized. The scheme is resource efficient by using CRL distribution paths instead of paging processes to find out multicast vehicle(s) within a certain region. The analyzed results show that the proposed scheme outperforms in terms of paging cost, packets transmission cost, and the processing cost at the respective entities compared to the existing four schemes in the literature.

3GPP 공공안전 및 재난통신 표준화 현황 및 시사점

  • Jang, Hyeong-Cheol;Kim, Dae-Jung
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2016
  • LTE는 3GPP Rel-8부터 시작되어 현재 Rel-13까지 진화해오고 있으며 앞으로도 계속해서 진화할 것으로 예상된다. LTE는 단말의 이동성을 제공하면서 단말과 무선 접속 망 사이에 수십~수백 Mbps 급 고속의 패킷 통신이 가능하도록 하는 기술이며, LTE를 이용해서 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 추가적으로 서비스 기술에 대한 표준화도 함께 고려가 되어야 한다. 공공안전사용기관인 주요 국가 정부를 중심으로 LTE을 공공안전용도로 사용 할 경우 최적 솔루션이 될 수 있음을 인지하고 3GPP 과제 제안을 통해, Rel-12부터 표준화를 시작하였다. 처음으로 표준화를 시작한 기술은 ProSe, D2D 및 GCSE이라는 기술이며, 2015년 3월에 완료되었다. 현재 진행 중인 Rel-13에서는 MCPTT, eProSe, eD2D, IOPS, MBMS_enh 기술에 대한 표준화가 진행 중이며 2016년 3월에 표준 완료 예정이다. 또한 2016년 3월부터는 Rel-14 표준화 기술로 선정된 MCVideo 및 MCData 표준화가 진행될 것으로 예상된다. 본 고에서 공공안전 용도로 특화되어 3GPP Rel-13 및 Rel-14에서 표준화가 진행되고 있는 주요 PS-LTE 기술의 표준화 현황과 계획에 대해 언급하고자 한다.

A Study on Control Design and Production in Walking Robot with 2 Legs (2족 보행로봇의 제어 설계 및 제작 방안)

  • Cho, Sul;Park, Rai-Wung
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.363-378
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    • 2009
  • The objective of the paper is to design and produce a walking robot such as humanoid robot under the given design requirements and constraints. An approach to design and produce walking robot with 2 legs was suggested. It is walking robot of 5 joints which have both of ankles, both of knee joint, and pelvis. It has 5 degrees of freedom and moves by only rotations. We review the key points before the design of the walking robot. The walking robot is consisted of 2 portions : motor and frame, control board. Final goal is to walk stably and if it detects and cognizes a special object, the walking robot avoids it and moves in other direction. The walking robot was made according to design procedures and tested by proposed algorithms. The running test was successful under given 4 modes. The findings of this research could think kinds of technologies concurrently and approach synthetically through process of design and production.