• Title/Summary/Keyword: GAstropoda

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Isozyme Variations of the Genus Semisulcospira ( Pleuroceridae : Gastropoda ) in Korea (한국산 Semisulcospira속 ( 다슬기과 : 복족강 ) 패류 5종의 동위효소 변이)

  • 김재진
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 1995
  • 한국산 다슬기류의 종별 유전적 변이를 알아보고 계통분류학적 근거를 제공하기 위하여 다슬기속(Simisulcospira)에 속하는 다슬기(S. libertina),주름다슬기,(S. forticosta), 곳체다슬기(S. gottschei), 좀주름다슬기(S. tegulata)및 참다슬기(S. coreana)등 5종을 전국 각지에서 채집하여 전기영동(starch gelelectrophoresis)를 이용해 분자유전학적 분석을 실시한 결과를 용약하면 아래와 같다. 유전적 다형형의 빈도는 58%에서 83%로 대단히 높았고 이형접합자의 평균 빈도도 50%내외였다. Rogers' D를 근거로 한 각 종간 유연관계는 주름다슬기와 곳체다슬기가 근연관계를 이루고 있었으며 이들 두 군과 다슬기는 유전적으로 거리를 두고 있었다. 이러한 결과는 패각의 형채와 비교할 때 유사한 경향을 보였다.

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Size-mass relationships for 4 freshwater snails (Gastropoda: Pleuroceridae) from the Guem River in Korea

  • Yoon, Ho Seop;Choi, Sang Duk
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2013
  • Size-mass relationships were estimated for 4 species belonging to genus Semisulcospira from the Guem River, Korea. These 4 freshwater snail species: Semisulcospira libertina, Semisulcospira coreana, Semisulcospira gottschei, and Semisulcospira forticosta. Between June and November 2011, samples were caught by dredge (mesh size 10mm of multifilament nylon, total length 4.35 m) at depths of < 2 m. Estimates of for parameter b of the size-mass relationship (W = $aSH^b$) ranged between 2.0072 (Semisulcospira libertina) and 2.3463 (Semisulcospira gottschei).

Cladistic Analyses of Three Planorbid Snail Species (Gastropoda : Planorbidae) in Korea : Gyraulus convexiusculus,Hippeutis cantori and Segmentina hemisphaerula) (한국산 또아리물달팽이과 (Family Planorbidae) 3종에 대한 계통 분지 분석)

  • 정평림;정영훈;정은경
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 1993
  • A cladistic analysis for phylogenetic relationship among 3 freshwater planorbid snail species was carried out on the basis of their conchological and anatomical characteristics.The intestinal loop in the digestive systims was mainly distinguishable among 3 species of the planorbid snails. The loops in Hippeutis cantori and Segmentina hemisphaerula coiled around stomach, extended down to the distal part of the liver and finally connected with the anus, while the loop in Gyraulus convexiusculus was short and small, and connected directly to the anus after coiling around the stomach. However, the intestinal loop of Hippeutis cantori was the largest among those of 3 target snail species. In the main morpholohical differences of the riproductive systems, Gyraulus convexiusculus uniquely had a calcareous stylet in the penis sheath. Although there was no stylet in the penis sheath in the other snail species, the penis shesths connected with 1 and 2 flagella in Segmentina hemisphaerula and in Hippeutis cantori, respectively were different from each other. Two planorbid species, Hippeutis cantori and Segmintina hemisphaerula have a more recent phylogenetic ancestor out three species employed including Gyraulus convexiusculus.

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A New Record of Myurella nebulosa (Terebridae: Gastropoda) from Korea

  • Jung, Daewui;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Choe, Yeongjae;Park, Joong-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2015
  • We report a new record of Myurella nebulosa (Sowerby, 1825) collected by SCUBA diving from sandy bottom of subtidal zone in Jeju Island in Korea. The specimen of M. nebulosa is distinguished from its congeners by having slightly plump shell, high spire, distinctive subsutural band, deep axial ribs, numerous and shallow spiral ribs, ivory in color. In this report, we provided a brief morphological description and photographs of M. nebulosa. An unrooted phylogenetic tree for mitochondrial cox1 sequences using NJ analysis found Korean M. nebulosa sample was clustered with its conspecific sequences, but clearly separated from M. columellaris that is not easy to distinguishable based on external shell morphology alone.

Review of the Shell-bearing Gastropods in the Russian Waters of the East Sea. II. Caenogastropoda: Sorbeoconcha, Hypsogastropoda

  • Gulbin, Vladimir V.
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.127-143
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    • 2010
  • Based on investigation of collections at the A.V.Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology of the Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Vladivostok) and Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Saint-Petersburg), as well as on the analysis of published data, the species composition of shell-bearing gastropod mollusks of the Russian waters of the East Sea, consisting of 331 species and subspecies, has been identified. Eachspecies is assigned to a biogeographic grouping in the study area. Its type locality and habitat (depth and substrate) are also documented. The second part of this review includes 101 species from Sorbeoconcha and Hypsogastropoda (Caenogastropoda).

Review of the Shell-bearing Gastropods in the Russian Waters of the East Sea. I. Patellogastropoda, Vetigastropoda, Cocculiniformia

  • Gulbin, Vladimir V.
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2010
  • Based on investigation of collections at the A. V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology of the Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Vladivostok) and Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Saint-Petersburg), as well as on the analysis of published data, the species composition of shell-bearing gastropod mollusks of the Russian waters of the East Sea, consisting of 331 species and subspecies, has been identified. Each species is assigned to a biogeographic grouping in the study area. Its type locality and habitat (depth and substrate) are also documented. The first part of this review includes 55 species from Patellogastropoda, Vetigastropoda and Cocculiniformia.

Allozyme Variations in Local Populations of Parafossrulus manchouricus (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) in Korea (한국산 왜우렁이 집단의 지역적 Allozyme 변이에 관한 연구(I))

  • Chung, Pyung-Rim;Jae-Kyung Chang;Yung-Kyum Ahn
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 1988
  • The most medically important snail species of Korea is Parafossarulus manchouricus, a member of the freshwater prosobranch family Bithyniidae. The human parasite that this snail transmits is Clonorchis sinensis, the "Chinese live fluke". On the other hand, this snail has physiological characteristics that reduce the turbidity of freshwater by its filiter feeding activity. However, a few basic studies have been carried out so far. The present studies were attempted to know 1) the possibility of culturing the snails and 2) allozyme variations among 5 local populations of this bithyniid snails. As the results of the studies, P. manchouricus was able to be cultivated in the lavoratory and showed considerable allozyme variations especially in the Chongpyung and Paldaing populations out of those collected from 5 localities in Korea. It is quite suggestive that the endemicity of clonorchiasis might be related to the allozyme variability.

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Seven Unrecorded Mesogastropodous Species (Gastropoda : Mollusca) from Korean Waters - Superfamilies Littorinacea, Tornacea, Rissoinacea, and Cerithiacea - (한국 해산 중복족류 ( 체동물 문: 복족 강) 미기록 7종 - 총알고둥 상과 , 갑옷고둥 상과 , 루소고둥 상과 , 짜부락고둥 상과 -)

  • Choe, Byung-Lae;Park, Joong-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1993
  • 한국 해산 중복족류에 대한 분류학적 연구의 일환으로 1965년 5월 부터 1992년 5월까지 전국 해안 64개 지점으로부터 채집된 총알고둥 상과, 갑옷고둥 상과, 루소고둥 상과, 짜부락고둥 상과에 속하는 표본들을 동정, 분류한 결과 다음과 같은 7종의 한국 미기록종을 얻었기에 이들에 대한 도판과 함께 재기재를 하였다: Stenoris smithi(Pilsbry, 1895), Peasiella infracostata(Issel, 1869), Pseudoliotia micans A. Adams, 1850, Alvania concinna (A. Adams, 1861), Barleeia trifasciata(Habe, 1960), Cerithiopsis subreticulata(Dunker, 1861), Cerithiopsis spongicola Habe, 1960.

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Nine Unrecorded Mesogastropodous Species (Gastropoda : Mollusca From Korean Waters - Superfamilies Turritellacea, Calyptraeacea, Cypraeacea, and Tonnacea - (한국 해산 중복족류 (연체동물 문 : 복종 강) 미기록 9종 - 나사고둥 상과 , 배고둥 상과 , 개오지 상과 , 위고둥 상과 -)

  • Choe, Byung-Lae;Park, Joong-Ki
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 1992
  • 한국 해산 중복족류에 대한 분류학적 연구의 일환으로 1971년 9월부터 1991년 10월까지 전국 해안 34개 지점으로부터 채집된 나사고둥 상과, 배고둥 상과, 개도지 상과, 위고둥 상과에 속하는 표본들을 대상으로 동정, 분류한 결과 다음와 같은 9종의 한국 미기록종을 얻었기에 도판과함께 디들 종을 새로이 재기재하였다: Kuuosiola fascialis (Menke, 1828), Neohaustator andenensis (Otuka, 1934), Iphinoe unicarinatus(Broderip & Sowerby, 1829), Turritropis turrita Habe, 1962, Calyptraea morbida(Broderip & sowerby, 1829)Turritropis turrita Habe, 1962, Calyptraea morbida(Reeve, 1859), Crepidula onyx (Sowerby, 1824), Primovula frumentum (Sowerby, 1828), Erosaria helvora(Linne, 1758), Reticutriton tenuiliratus(Lissschke, 1873).

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DNA Barcoding of the Endangered Species Ellobium chinense (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Ellobiidae) from Coastal Areas of South Korea

  • Yi, Chang Ho;Jung, Tae Won;Kim, Il-Hun;Cho, In-Young;Kim, Min-Seop;Yoon, Moongeun;Kim, Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2019
  • The pulmonate gastropod Ellobium chinense (Pfeiffer, 1864) is an endangered marine species along the South Korean coasts due to habitat destruction and population declines. We sequenced the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) of 25 E. chinense specimens collected from five coastal sites in South Korea, and identified 16 unique haplotypes. The maximum intraspecific variation among individuals was 1.6%, while interspecific differences from another ellobiid species, Auriculastra duplicata (Pfeiffer, 1854), ranged from 21.9 to 23.0%. Our barcoding data will be useful to elucidate the phylogenetic relationships among pulmonate gastropods and infer the population genetic structure of E. chinense.