• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy observer

검색결과 179건 처리시간 0.021초

Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Design

  • Yang, Jong-Kun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mignon
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an alternative observation scheme, T-S fuzzy model based indirect adaptive fuzzy observer. Nonlinear systems are represented by fuzzy models since fuzzy logic systems are universal approximators. In order to estimate the unmeasurable states of a given nonlinear system, T-S fuzzy modeling method is applied to get the dynamics of an observation system. T-S fuzzy system uses the linear combination of the input state variables and the modeling applications of them to various kinds of nonlinear systems can be found. The adaptive fuzzy scheme estimates the parameters comprising the fuzzy model representing the observation system. The proposed indirect adaptive fuzzy observer based on T-S fuzzy model can cope with not only unknown states but also unknown parameters. In the process of deriving adaptive law, the Lyapunov theory and Lipchitz condition are used. To show the performance of the proposed observation method, it is applied to an inverted pendulum on a cart.

Sampled-Data Observer-Based Decentralized Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Large-Scale Systems

  • Koo, Geun Bum;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.724-732
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a sampled-data observer-based decentralized fuzzy control technique is proposed for a class of nonlinear large-scale systems, which can be represented to a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system. The premise variable is assumed to be measurable for the design of the observer-based fuzzy controller, and the closed-loop system is obtained. Based on an exact discretized model of the closed-loop system, the stability condition is derived for the closed-loop system. Also, the stability condition is converted into the linear matrix inequality (LMI) format. Finally, an example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed techniques.

적응 법칙 기반의 퍼지 기초 함수를 이용한 도립진자의 마찰력 관측기 설계 및 마찰력 보상 (An Observer Design and Compensation of the Friction in an Inverted Pendulum using Adaptive Fuzzy Basis Functions Expansion)

  • 박덕기;박민호;좌동경;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the method to estimate the friction in a system. We study a nonlinear friction model to estimate the friction in an inverted pendulum and approximate the friction model using fuzzy basis functions expansion. To demonstrate the friction observer using FBFs, we derive a update rule based on the error term that is formed by the output from a real system and observer output with a friction estimate. And two compensation algorithms to improve the response of an inverted pendulum are proposed. The first method that a observer parameter is updated in on-line and the friction is compensated at the same time. The second method is to compensate the friction with observer parameter estimated priori. The two methods is compared through the experimental results.

비선형 시스템에 대한 동적인 규칙 삽입을 이용한 퍼지 관측기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Observer for Nonlinear System using Dynamic Rule Insertion)

  • 서호준;박장현;서삼준;김동식;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2308-2310
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    • 2001
  • In the adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control, from a set of a fuzzy IF-THEN rules adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control whose parameters are adjusted on-line according to some adaptation laws is constructed for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a desired trajectory. Most of the research works in nonlinear controller design using fuzzy systems consider the affine system with fixed grid-rule structure based on system state availability. The fixed grid-rule structure makes the order of the controller big unnecessarily, hence the on-line fuzzy rule structure and fuzzy observer based adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is proposed to solve system state availability problems. Therefore, adaptive laws of fuzzy parameters for state observer and fuzzy rule structure are established implying whole system stability in the sense of Lyapunov.

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적응 퍼지제어기에 의한 IPMSM 드라이브의 쎈서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of IPMSM Drive with Adalptive Fuzzy Controller)

  • 김중관;박병상;정동화
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes to position and speed control of interior Permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive without mechanical sensor. Also, this paper develops a adaptive fuzzy controller based fuzzy logic control for high performance of PMSM drives. In the proposed system, fuzzy control is used to implement the direct controller as well as the adaptation mechanism. A Gopinath observer is used for the mechanical state estimation of the motor. The observer was developed based on nonlinear model of IPMSM, that employs a d-q rotating reference frame attached to the rotor. A Gopinath observer is implemented to compute the speed and position feedback signal. The validity of the proposed scheme is confirmed by various response characteristics.

이산시간 상호결합 퍼지 시스템을 위한 관측기 기반 분산 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of an observer-based decentralized fuzzy controller for discrete-time interconnected fuzzy systems)

  • 구근범;주영훈;박진배
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 이산시간 상호결합 퍼지 시스템을 위한 관측기 기반 분산 퍼지 제어기 설계 기법을 연구한다. 이를 위해 먼저 상호결합 퍼지 시스템의 퍼지 하위시스템을 고려하고, 이를 바탕으로 관측기 기반 분산 퍼지 제어기를 설계한다. 그리고 퍼지 하위시스템과 관측기 기반 분산 퍼지 제어기를 이용하여 폐루프 시스템을 구한다. 구해진 폐루프 시스템에 대해 최대 상호결합 범위를 포함한 안정도 조건을 도출하고, 이를 선형 행렬 부등식 형태로 나타낸다. 마지막으로 모의실험을 통해 제안된 제어기 설계 기법의 타당성을 분석한다.

적응 관측기에 의한 SPMSM의 속도 및 위치 센서리스 제어 (Speed and Position Sensorless Control of SPMSM with Adaptive Observer)

  • 이홍균;이정철;차영두;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed the speed and position sensorless control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) with adaptive fuzzy and observer. A adaptive fuzzy controller is applied for speed control of SPMSM drive. A adaptive state observer is used for the mechanical state estimation of the motor. The observer was developed based on nonlinear model of SPMSM, that employs a d - q rotating reference frame attached to the rotor. A adaptive observer is implemented to compute the speed and position feedback signal. The validity of the proposed sensorless scheme is confirmed by various response characteristics.

유전알고리즘에 의한 퍼지모델기반의 상태관측기 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Model-Based State Observer Using GAs)

  • 이현식;손영득;김종화;유영호;하윤수;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a scheme for designing a fuzzy model-bsaed state observer for nonlinear system. For this scheme, a Tagaki-Sugeno type fuzzy model whose consequent part is of the state space form is obtained. In describes the locally linear input/output relationship of a system. The parameters of the fuzzy model are adjusted using a genetic algorithm. Then. fuzzy full-order and reduced-order state observers are designed based on the fuzzy model. A set of simulation works is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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영구자석 동기전동기의 퍼지 속도제어기 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Speed Controller for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 정진우;김태형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1797-1802
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new fuzzy speed controller based on the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy method to achieve a robust speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM). The proposed controller requires the information of the load torque, so the second-order load torque observer is used to estimate it. The LMI condition is derived for the existence of the proposed fuzzy speed controller, and the LMI parameterization to calculate the gain matrices of the controller is provided. It is proven that the augmented control system including the fuzzy speed controller and the load torque observer is exponentially stable. To evaluate the performance of the proposed fuzzy speed controller, the simulation and experimental results are presented under motor parameter and load torque variations. Finally, it is clearly verified that the proposed control method can be used to accurately control the speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor.

비선형계를 위한 퍼지모델 기반 감소차수 미지입력관측자 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Model Based Reduced Order Unknown Input Observer for a Class of Nonlinear Systems)

  • 이기상
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.1247-1253
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    • 2008
  • A design method of a T-S fuzzy model based reduced order nonlinear unknown input observer(NUIO) is presented. The fuzzy NUIO is designed based on the parallel distributed compensation(PDC) concept. It consists of a number of the linear UIOs, each of which is designed for each local linear model in the T-S fuzzy model of a class of nonlinear systems. The fuzzy NUIO provides not only the state estimates insensitive to the unknown inputs, for example, disturbances and faults etc., but also the estimates of the unknown inputs. Therefore, It can be employed in the state feedback control and disturbance rejection control of a class of nonlinear systems with unknown disturbances. It also applied to the robust residual generation for the fault detection and isolation systems and to the design of fault tolerant control systems. As an example, the NUIO is applied to an inverted pendulum system to show the state and disturbance estimation performance and to illustrate the fuzzy reduced order NUIO design method.