• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy environment

검색결과 784건 처리시간 0.028초

무인지상차량의 안전주행을 고려한 최적경로 생성 방법 (An Optimal Path Generation Method considering the Safe Maneuvering of UGV)

  • 곽경운;정해관;최덕선;박용운;곽윤근;김수현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.951-957
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    • 2010
  • An optimal path generation method considering the safety of UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle) is proposed and demonstrated through examples. Among various functions of UGV, real-time obstacle avoidance is a key issue to realize realistic scenario in FCS(Future Combat Systems). A two-dimensional narrow corridor environment is considered as a test field. For each step of UGV movement, two objectives are considered: One is to minimize the distance to the target and the other to maximize the distance to the nearest point of an obstacle. A weighted objective function is used in the optimization problem. Equality and inequality constraints are taken to secure the UGV's dynamics and safety. The weighting factors are controlled by a fuzzy controller which is constructed by a fuzzy rule set and membership functions. Simulations are performed for two cases. First the weighting factors are considered as constant values to understand the characteristics of the corresponding solutions and then as variables that are adjusted by the fuzzy controller. The results are satisfactory for realistic situations considered. The proposed optimal path generation with the fuzzy control is expected to be well applicable to real environment.

A Simple Method for Solving Type-2 and Type-4 Fuzzy Transportation Problems

  • Senthil Kumar, P.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2016
  • In conventional transportation problem (TP), all the parameters are always certain. But, many of the real life situations in industry or organization, the parameters (supply, demand and cost) of the TP are not precise which are imprecise in nature in different factors like the market condition, variations in rates of diesel, traffic jams, weather in hilly areas, capacity of men and machine, long power cut, labourer's over time work, unexpected failures in machine, seasonal changes and many more. To counter these problems, depending on the nature of the parameters, the TP is classified into two categories namely type-2 and type-4 fuzzy transportation problems (FTPs) under uncertain environment and formulates the problem and utilizes the trapezoidal fuzzy number (TrFN) to solve the TP. The existing ranking procedure of Liou and Wang (1992) is used to transform the type-2 and type-4 FTPs into a crisp one so that the conventional method may be applied to solve the TP. Moreover, the solution procedure differs from TP to type-2 and type-4 FTPs in allocation step only. Therefore a simple and efficient method denoted by PSK (P. Senthil Kumar) method is proposed to obtain an optimal solution in terms of TrFNs. From this fuzzy solution, the decision maker (DM) can decide the level of acceptance for the transportation cost or profit. Thus, the major applications of fuzzy set theory are widely used in areas such as inventory control, communication network, aggregate planning, employment scheduling, and personnel assignment and so on.

병렬컴퓨팅 환경에서의 대용량 퍼지 추론 (Fuzzy Inference of Large Volumes in Parallel Computing Environments)

  • 김진일;이상구
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2000
  • 대단히 많은 수의 퍼지 규칙을 갖거나 대용량의 퍼지 데이터를 갖는 퍼지 전문가 시스템 또는 퍼지 데이터베이스 시스템에서는 많은 추론 시간을 요구한다. 따라서 이러한 추론 시간을 줄이기 위해서는 고성능 병렬 퍼지 컴퓨팅 환경을 필요로 한다. 본 온문에서는 병렬 컴퓨팅 환경에서 병렬 퍼지 추론 기법을 제안한다. 여기에서 퍼지 규칙은 분산되어 있고 동시에 수행된다. ONE_TO_ALL 알고리즘은 모든 노드에 퍼지 입력 백터를 broadcasting하는데 사용한다. MIN/MAX 연산의 결과는 ALL_TO_ONE 알고리즘에 의해 출력 프로세서로 전송된다. 퍼지 규칙 또는 데이터의 병렬 처리로 인해, 병렬 추론 알고리즘은 효과적인 병렬성의 추출 및 속도 향상을 가져온다.

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Position Control of Shape Memory Alloy Actuators Using Self Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller

  • Ahn Kyoung-Kwan;Nguyen Bao Kha
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.756-762
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    • 2006
  • Shape Memory Alloy(SMA) actuators, which have the ability to return to a predetermined shape when heated, have many potential applications such as aeronautics, surgical tools, robotics and so on. Although the conventional PID controller can be used with slow response systems, there has been limited success in precise motion control of SMA actuators, since the systems are disturbed by unknown factors beside their inherent nonlinear hysteresis and changes in the surrounding environment of the systems. This paper presents a new development of a SMA position control system by using a self-tuning fuzzy PID controller. This control algorithm is used by tuning the parameters of the PID controller thereby integrating fuzzy inference and producing a fuzzy adaptive PID controller, which can then be used to improve the control performance of nonlinear systems. The experimental results of position control of SMA actuators using conventional and self-tuning fuzzy PID controllers are both included in this paper.

공조시스템의 에너지절약을 위한 Fuzzy제어 적용방안 연구 (Fuzzy Control Application Strategy for Energy Saving in HVAC System)

  • 안병천;송재엽
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2007
  • The fuzzy control algorithm for HVAC system has been developed for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal environment in terms of the environmental variables such as time varying indoor cooling load and outdoor temperatures. The optimal set-points of control parameters with fuzzy control are supply air temperature, chilled water temperature and condenser temperature. This study has been done by using TRNSYS program in order to analyze the HVAC system response. As a result, the fuzzy control algorithm with PID algorithm shows good energy performance in comparison with conventional one.

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퍼지집합이론을 이용한 발전기보수유지계획수립 (Maintenance Scheduling of Generation System by Fuzzy Set Theory)

  • 박정제;최재석;백웅기;차준민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.127_128
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    • 2009
  • A new technique using a search method which is based on fuzzy multi-criteria function is proposed for GMS(generator maintenance scheduling) in order to consider multi-objective function. Not only minimization of probabilistic production cost but also maximization of system reliability level are considered for fuzzy multi-criteria function. To obtain an optimal solution for generator maintenance scheduling under fuzzy environment, fuzzy multi-criteria relaxation method(fuzzy search method) is used. The practicality and effectiveness of the proposed approach are demonstrated by simulation studies for a real size power system model in Korea in 2010.

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항만물류종합정보시스템의 재난복구 우선순위결정 : 퍼지 TOPSIS 접근방법 (Disaster Recovery Priority Decision of Total Information System for Port Logistics : Fuzzy TOPSIS Approach)

  • 김기윤;김도형
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2012
  • This paper is aimed to present a fuzzy decision-making approach to deal with disaster recovery priority decision problem in information system. We derive an evaluation approach based on TOPSIS(Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution), to help disaster recovery priority decision of total information system for port logistics in a fuzzy environment where the vagueness and subjectivity are handled with linguistic terms parameterized by trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. This study applies the fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making method to determine the importance weight of evaluation criteria and to synthesize the ratings of candidate disaster recovery system. Aggregated the evaluators' attitude toward preference, then TOPSIS is employed to obtain a crisp overall performance value for each alternative to make a final decision. This approach is demonstrated with a real case study involving 4 evaluation criteria(system dependence, RTO, loss, alternative business support), 7 information systems for port logistics assessed by 5 evaluators from Maritime Affairs and Port Office.

Controlling Spillway Gates of Dams Using Dynamic Fuzzy Control

  • Woo, Young-Woon;Han, Soo-Whan;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2008
  • Controlling spillway gates of dams is a complex, nonlinear, non-stationary control process and is significantly affected by hydrological conditions which are not predictable beforehand. In this paper, control methods based on dynamic fuzzy control are proposed for the operation of spillway gates of dams during floods. The proposed methods are not only suitable for controlling spillway gates but also able to maintain target water level in order to prepare a draught. In the proposed methods, we use dynamic fuzzy control that the membership functions can be varied by changing environment conditions for keeping up the target water level, instead of conventional static fuzzy control. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed methods based on dynamic fuzzy control produce an accurate and efficient solution for both of controlling spillway gates and maintaining target water level defined beforehand.

퍼지이론을 이용한 유연한 발전기보수유지계획 수립에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flexible Generator Maintenance Scheduling using Fuzzy Theory)

  • 김홍식;문승필;최재석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1104-1107
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    • 1999
  • A new technique using search method based on fuzzy multi-criteria function is proposed fur flexible generator maintenance scheduling. Minimization of probabilistic production cost, maximization of system reliability level and air pollution are considered fur fuzzy multi-criteria function. To obtain an optimal solution for generator maintenance scheduling under fuzzy environment fuzzy multi-criteria relaxation method(fuzzy search method) is used. The practicality and effectiveness of the proposed approach are demonstrated by the simulation results of the real size model system of KEPCO-1997 SYSTEM.

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A Study on Target-Tracking Algorithm using Fuzzy-Logic

  • Kim, Byeong-Il;Yoon, Young-Jin;Won, Tae-Hyun;Bae, Jong-Il;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 1999
  • Conventional target tracking techniques are primarily based on Kalman filtering or probabilistic data association(PDA). But it is difficult to perform well under a high cluttered tracking environment because of the difficulty of measurement, the problem of mathematical simplification and the difficulty of combined target detection for tracking association problem. This paper deals with an analysis of target tracking problem using fuzzy-logic theory, and determines fuzzy rules used by a fuzzy tracker, and designs the fuzzy tracker by using fuzzy rules and Kalman filtering.

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