• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy control systems

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Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits

  • Wei Wang;Xuanyu Liang;Qinghe Niu;Qizhi Wang;Jinyi Zhuo;Xuebin Su;Genmao Zhou;Lixin Zhao;Wei Yuan;Jiangfang Chang;Yongxiang Zheng;Jienan Pan;Zhenzhi Wang;Zhongmin Ji
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.2773-2784
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    • 2023
  • It is essential to evaluate the blasting-enhanced permeability (BEP) feasibility of a low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit. In this work, the mineral composition, reservoir physical properties and rock mechanical properties of samples from sandstone-type uranium deposits were first measured. Then, the reformability evaluation method was established by the analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight method (AHP-EWM) and the fuzzy mathematics method. Finally, evaluation results were verified by the split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) experiment and permeability test. Results show that medium sandstone, argillaceous sandstone and siltstone exhibit excellent reformability, followed by coarse sandstone and fine sandstone, while the reformability of sandy mudstone is poor and is not able to accept BEP reservoir stimulation. The permeability improvement and the distribution of damage fractures before and after the SHPB experiment confirm the correctness of evaluation results. This research provides a reformability evaluation method for the BEP of the low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit, which contributes to the selection of the appropriate regional and stratigraphic horizon of the BEP and the enhanced ISL of the low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit.

Absolute Vehicle Speed Estimation of Unmanned Container Transporter using Neural Network Model (무인 컨테이너 운송차량의 절대속도 추정을 위한 뉴럴 네크워크 모델 적용)

  • Ha, Hee-Kwon;Oh, Kyeung-Heub
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2004
  • Vehicle dynamics control systems are complex and non-linear, so they have difficulties in developing a controller for the anti-lock braking systems and the auto-traction systems. Currently the fuzzy-logic technique to estimate the absolute vehicle speed supplies good results in normal conditions. But the estimation error in severe braking is discontented In this paper, we estimate the absolute vehicle speed of UCT(Unmanned Container Transporter) by using the wheel speed data from standard anti-lock braking system wheel speed sensors. Radial symmetric basis function of the neural network model is proposed to implement and estimate the absolute vehicle speed, and principal component analysis on input data is used 10 algorithms are verified experimentally to estimate the absolute vehicle speed and one of them is perfectly shown to estimate the vehicle speed within 4% error during a braking maneuver.

Modeling of Shear-mode Rotary MR Damper Using Multi-layer Neural Network (다층신경망을 이용한 전단모드 회전형 MR 댐퍼의 모델링)

  • Cho, Jeong-Mok;Huh, Nam;Joh, Joong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2007
  • Scientific challenges in the field of MR(magnetorheological) fluids and devices consist in the development of MR devices, the mathematical modeling and simulation of MR devices, and the development of (optimal) control algorithm for MR device systems. To take a maximum advantage of MR fluids in control applications a reliable mathematical model, which predicts their nonlinear characteristics, is needed. A inverse model of the MR device is required to calculate current(or voltage) input of MR damper, which generates required damping force. In this paper, we implemented test a bench for shear mode rotary MR damper and laboratory tests were performed to study the characteristics of the prototype shear-mode rotary MR damper. The direct identification and inverse dynamics modeling for shear mode rotary MR dampers using multi-layer neural networks are studied.

A Study on the Joint Controller for a Humanoid Robot based on Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 휴머노이드 로봇의 관절 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Jung-Shik;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.640-647
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a joint controller for a humanoid robot based on genetic algorithm. h humanoid robot has basically instability during walking because it isn't fixed on the ground. Moreover nonlinearities of the joints increase its instability. If one of them isn't satisfied, the robot may fall down at the ground during walking. To attack one of those problems, joint controller is proposed. It can perform tracking control preciously and reduce the effect of nonlinearities by gear, limitation of the input voltage, coulomb friction and so on. This controller is based on fuzzy-sliding mode controller (FSMC) and compensator and control gains are searched by a proposed genetic algorithm. It can reduce the effect by nonlinearities. Also, to improve the tracking performance, the proposed controller has motion controller. From the given controller, a humanoid robot can moved more preciously. Here, all the processes are investigated through simulations and it is verified experimentally in a real joint system for a humanoid robot.

Intelligent Motion Planner for Redundant Manipulators Controlled by Neuro-Biological Signals

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Min-Soeng;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.845-848
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    • 2003
  • There are many researches on using human neuro-biological signals for various problems such as controlling a mechanical object and/or interfacing human with the computer. It is one of very interesting topics that human can use various instruments without learning specific knowledge if the instruments can be controlled as human intends. In this paper, we proposed an intelligent motion planner for a redundant manipulator, which is controlled by humans neuro-biological signals, especially, EOG (Electrooculogram). We found the optimal motion planner for the redundant manipulator that can move to the desired point. We used neural networks to find the inverse kinematics solution of the manipulator. We also showed the performance of the proposed motion planner with several simulations.

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Quality of service management for intelligent systems

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jung, Byeong-Soo;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2014
  • A control application requirements currently used is very low, such as packet loss rate, minimum delay on sensor networks with quality of service (QoS) requirements some packet delivery guarantee. This paper is the sampling period at the end of the actuator and sensor data transfer related to the Miss ratio for each source sensor node, use the controller and the internal ANFIS. The proposed scheme has the advantages of simplicity, scalability, and General. Simulation results of the proposed scheme can provide QoS support in WSANs.

Networked Fuzzy Control for nonlinear systems with Neutral Type of Time-delays (뉴트럴 시간 지연을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 네트워크 퍼지 제어)

  • Song, Min-Kook;Park, Jin-Bae;Kim, Jong-Seon;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1745_1746
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 뉴트럴 퍼지 시스템의 안정도 분석 및 제어기 설계에 대해서 논의한다. 네트워크 상에서 발생하는 뉴트럴 타입 시간 지연을 모델링하며, 전체 뉴트럴 퍼지 시스템은 뉴트럴 타입 시간 지연을 가지는 비선형 시스템이 된다. 뉴트럴 퍼지 시스템을 타카기-수게노 (Takagi-Sugeno) 퍼지 시스템으로 모델링한다. 제안하는 퍼지 제어기를 모델링하는 뉴트럴 퍼지 시스템과 같은 멤버쉽 함수를 가지게 설계한다. 전체 폐루프 시스템의 안정도를 시간 지연 간격에 종속적이게 분석하고, 뉴트럴 퍼지 시스템을 안정화 시키는 퍼지 제어기 설계를 위한 충분 조건을 유도한다. 제안된 필요 충분 조건을 선형 행렬 부등식의 형태로 나타내고, 해를 통하여 퍼지 제어기의 이득값을 설계한다. 예제를 통하여 제안된 이론의 타당성을 확인한다.

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A study on development of a vision system for the test of steam generator holes in nuclear power plants (원전 증기 발생기 세관 검사용 비젼시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 왕한홍;김종수;한성현;심상한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1996
  • In nuclear power plants, workers are reluctant of works in steam generator because of the high radiation environment and limited working space. It is strongly recommended that the examination and maintenance works be done by an automatic system for the protection of the operator from the radiation exposure. In this paper, it is proposed a new approach to the development of the automatic vision system to examine and repair the steam generator tubes at remote distance. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time recognition and examination of steam generator holes in the proposed vision system. Performance of proposed digital vision system is illustrated by experiment for similar steam generator model.

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Human Adaptive Device Development based on TD method for Smart Home

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1072-1075
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents that TD method is applied to the human adaptive devices for smart home with context awareness (or recognition) technique. For smart home, the very important problem is how the appliances (or devices) can adapt to user. Since there are many humans to manage home appliances (or devices), managing the appliances automatically is difficult. Moreover, making the users be satisfied by the automatically managed devices is much more difficult. In order to do so, we can use several methods, fuzzy controller, neural network, reinforcement learning, etc. Though the some methods could be used, in this case (in dynamic environment), reinforcement learning is appropriate. Among some reinforcement learning methods, we select the Temporal Difference learning method as a core algorithm for adapting the devices to user. Since this paper assumes the environment is a smart home, we simply explained about the context awareness. Also, we treated with the TD method briefly and implement an example by VC++. Thereafter, we dealt with how the devices can be applied to this problem.

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Fault Tolerant Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using New Fault Diagnosis method (새로운 고장진단 기법을 이용한 불확실한 비선형 시스팀의 고장 허용 제어)

  • Hwang, Young-Ho;Song, Min-Cheol;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2158-2160
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 불확실한 비선형 시스템에 대하여 새로운 고장진단 방법을 이용한 고장 허용 제어기를 설계한다. 잔류 신호는 비선형 관측기 구조를 이용하여 얻을 수 있다. 고장 성분은 neuro-fuzzy 근사기로 추정한다. 제안된 고장 허용 제어기는 강인 제어기와 고장 성분을 보상할 수 있는 보상제어기로 구성된다. 여기서 제안된 고장진단 방법은 고장으로 인해 발생되는 보상제어기의 크기로 고장을 진단함으로써 고장 전후의 강인 제어기의 특성을 계속유지 할 수 있게 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 고장 허용 제어기의 성능은 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 증명하였다.

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