• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy Knowledge Processing

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Study on Multimedia Expert Diagnostic System of Chicken Diseases

  • Lu Changhua;Wang Lifang;Nong, Hu-Yi;Wang Qiming;Lu Qingwen
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.508-510
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    • 2001
  • Adopting the method of user weighting fuzzy mathematics, the author accomplished the subject title “Study on Expert System of Chicken\`s Common Diseases Diagnostics”, which could properly diagnose 30 kinds of chicken\`s common diseases and the accordance rate reached 80% verified through 244 disease cases. On the basis of the accomplishment, the multimedia technology was adopted further more to establish a system, which integrated with the input, display, query, and processing of sound, picture and text etc., combined with the previous chicken disease diagnostic expert system, make the output information of computer more rich and comprehensive, and the accordance rate of disease diagnosis could be improved. The system consists of database, knowledge base, graphics and picture base. This system is easy to operate and interface of which is vivid and intuitive. It could output diagnostic result and prescribe rapidly, so that, such a system is not only adapted to large, medium chicken farm but also to grass-roots veterinary station for developing health care and disease diagnosing. It is sure that the system could have side prospect of application.

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Segmentation of MR Brain Image and Automatic Lesion Detection using Symmetry (뇌 자기공명영상의 분할 및 대칭성을 이용한 자동적인 병변인식)

  • 윤옥경;곽동민;김헌순;오상근;이성기
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 1999
  • In anatomical aspects, magnetic resonance image offers more accurate information than other medical images such as X ray, ultrasonic and CT images. This paper introduces a method that segments and detects lesion for 2 dimensional axial MR brain images automatically. Image segmentation process consists of 2 stages. First stage extracts cerebrum region using thresholding and morphology. In the second stage, white matter, gray matter and cerebrospinal fluid in the cerebrum are extracted using FCM, We could improve processing time as removing uninterested region. Finally symmetry measure and anatomical Knowledge are used to detect lesion.

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A Job Scheduling Method using Fuzzy Concepts in Multi-Server Environment (다중 서버 환경에서의 퍼지 개념을 이용한 작업할당 기법)

  • 정연돈;김종수;이지연;오석균;이광형;이윤준;김명호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1997
  • In multi-server environment there are many servers which are able to process job requests. So we bave to design a mechanism that selects appropriate servers for processing each job request while maximizing server throughput and minimizing average response time of requests. Conventional methods ac~ opt the load of each server as criteria of server selection. that is, they select a server whose load is not bigger than the others. In this work we propose an approach that uses the degree of server performance, server load and the estimated service time of requested job as guidelines of server selection. We incorporate fuzzification techniques and expert knowledge in this approach. Comparing the performances c~f our approach to that of conventional one, experiments show that the proposed approach provides better performances.

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Ontology-based Navigational Planning for Autonomous Robots (온톨로지에 기반한 자율주행 로봇의 운항)

  • Lee, In-K.;Seo, Suk-T.;Jeong, Hye-C.;Kwon, Soon-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.626-631
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    • 2007
  • Autonomous robots performing desired tasks in rough, changing, unstructured environments without continuous human assistance must have the ability to cope with its surroundings whether this be certain or not. The development of algorithms deriving useful conclusions from uncertain information obtained by various sensors may be the first for it. Recently ontology is taken great attention as a method useful for the representation and processing of knowledge. In this paper, we propose an ontology-based navigation algorithm for autonomous robots, and provide computer simulation results in order to show the validity of the proposed algorithm.

Construction of MATLAB API for Fuzzy Expert System Determining Automobile Warranty Coverage (자동차 보증수리 기간 결정을 위한 퍼지 전문가 시스템용 MATLAB API의 구축)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyoun;Kim, Chul-Min;Kim, Byung-Ki
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.869-874
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    • 2005
  • In the recent years there has been an increase of service competition in the activity of product selling, especially in the extension of warranty coverage and qualify. The variables in connection with the service competition are not crisp, and required the expertise of the production line. It thus becomes all the more necessary to use subtler tools as decision supports. These problems are typical not only of product companies but also of financial organizations, credit institutions, insurance, which need predictions of credibility for firms or persons in which they have any kind of interest. A suitable approach for minimizing the risk is to use a knowledge-based system. Most often expert systems are not standalone programs, but are embedded into a larger application. The aim of this paper is to discuss an approach for developing an embedded fuzzy expert system with respect to the product selling policy, especially to present the decision system of automobile selling activity around the extension of warranty coverage and quality. We use the MATLAB tools which integrates computation, visualization, and programming in an easy-to-use environment where problems and solutions are expressed in familiar mathematical notation. Also, we present the API functions embedding into the existing application.

Parallel Finite Element Analysis System Based on Domain Decomposition Method Bridges (영역분할법에 기반을 둔 병렬 유한요소해석 시스템)

  • Lee, Joon-Seong;Shioya, Ryuji;Lee, Eun-Chul;Lee, Yang-Chang
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes an application of domain decomposition method for parallel finite element analysis which is required to large scale 3D structural analysis. A parallel finite element method system which adopts a domain decomposition method is developed. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay triangulation method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Domain decomposition method using automatic mesh generation system holds great benefits for 3D analyses. Aa parallel numerical algorithm for the finite element analyses, domain decomposition method was combined with an iterative solver, i.e. the conjugate gradient(CG) method where a whole analysis domain is fictitiously divided into a number of subdomains without overlapping. Practical performance of the present system are demonstrated through several examples.

An Efficient Clustering Algorithm based on Heuristic Evolution (휴리스틱 진화에 기반한 효율적 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Ryu, Joung-Woo;Kang, Myung-Ku;Kim, Myung-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.1_2
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2002
  • Clustering is a useful technique for grouping data points such that points within a single group/cluster have similar characteristics. Many clustering algorithms have been developed and used in engineering applications including pattern recognition and image processing etc. Recently, it has drawn increasing attention as one of important techniques in data mining. However, clustering algorithms such as K-means and Fuzzy C-means suffer from difficulties. Those are the needs to determine the number of clusters apriori and the clustering results depending on the initial set of clusters which fails to gain desirable results. In this paper, we propose a new clustering algorithm, which solves mentioned problems. In our method we use evolutionary algorithm to solve the local optima problem that clustering converges to an undesirable state starting with an inappropriate set of clusters. We also adopt a new measure that represents how well data are clustered. The measure is determined in terms of both intra-cluster dispersion and inter-cluster separability. Using the measure, in our method the number of clusters is automatically determined as the result of optimization process. And also, we combine heuristic that is problem-specific knowledge with a evolutionary algorithm to speed evolutionary algorithm search. We have experimented our algorithm with several sets of multi-dimensional data and it has been shown that one algorithm outperforms the existing algorithms.

Methodology of Shape Design for Component Using Optimal Design System (최적설계 시스템을 이용한 부품에 대한 형상설계 방법론)

  • Lee, Joon-Seong;Cho, Seong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.672-679
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a methodology for shape design using an optimal design system, whereas generally a three dimensional analysis is required for such designs. An automatic finite element mesh generation technique, which is based on fuzzy knowledge processing and computational geometry techniques, is incorporated into the system, together with a commercial FE analysis code and a commercial solid modeler. Also, with the aid of multilayer neural networks, the present system allows us to automatically obtain a design window, in which a number of satisfactory design solutions exist in a multi-dimensional design parameter space. The developed optimal design system is successfully applied to evaluate the structures that are used. This study used a stress gauge to measure the maximum stress affecting the parts of the side housing bracket which are most vulnerable to cracking. Thereafter, we used a tool to interpret the maximum stress value, while maintaining the same stress as that exerted on the spot. Furthermore, a stress analysis was performed with the typical shape maintained intact, SM490 used for the material and the minimizing weight safety coefficient set to 3, while keeping the maximum stress the same as or smaller than the allowable stress. In this paper, a side housing bracket with a comparably simple structure for 36 tons was optimized, however if the method developed in this study were applied to side housing brackets of different classes (tons), their quality would be greatly improved.