• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy Index

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Supplier Evaluation in Green Supply Chain: An Adaptive Weight D-S Theory Model Based on Fuzzy-Rough-Sets-AHP Method

  • Li, Lianhui;Xu, Guanying;Wang, Hongguang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.655-669
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    • 2019
  • Supplier evaluation is of great significance in green supply chain management. Influenced by factors such as economic globalization, sustainable development, a holistic index framework is difficult to establish in green supply chain. Furthermore, the initial index values of candidate suppliers are often characterized by uncertainty and incompleteness and the index weight is variable. To solve these problems, an index framework is established after comprehensive consideration of the major factors. Then an adaptive weight D-S theory model is put forward, and a fuzzy-rough-sets-AHP method is proposed to solve the adaptive weight in the index framework. The case study and the comparison with TOPSIS show that the adaptive weight D-S theory model in this paper is feasible and effective.

A Study of Expanded Severity Index of Voltage Sag Using Fuzzy Clusterin (Fuzzy Clustering을 이용한 순간전압강하(Voltage Sag)의 확장된 심각도 지수(Expanded Severity Index) 연구)

  • Oh, Won-Wook;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 전압 이벤트 현상 중 순간전압강하(Sag) 현상에 초점을 맞추었다. Sag 현상의 심각한 정도를 표현하는 심각도(Voltage Sag Severity) 지수는 동일 지속시간에 대한 임계치와의 비로 표현하였다. 제안하는 확장된 심각도(Expanded Severity) 지수는 sag현상의 분포에 따른 일시반복성의 정보를 표현하였다. 기존의 임계치를 표현하는 ITIC curve를 기반으로 된 심각도와 sag 현상이 발생하는 지속시간-전압 그래프의 분포를 fuzzy clustering을 통하여 medoid를 측정하고, medoid의 심각도와 실제 임계치에 근접한 sag 지점의 심각도를 계산하여 비교하였다. 확장된 심각도 지수는 심각도가 높은 현상들과의 연계성을 나타내는 지수로 심각한 정도의 수치 정보 이외에 일시적인 현상인지 지속 반복적인 현상인지를 0과 1사이의 수치로 표현하였고, 실험을 통하여 입증하였다.

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A Probabilistic Fuzzy Logic Approach to Identify Productivity Factors in Indian Construction Projects

  • Princy, J. Darwin;Shanmugapriya, S.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2017
  • Preeminent performance of construction industry are unattainable with poor productivity resulting in time and cost over runs. Enhancement in productivity cannot be achieved without identifying and analyzing factors that adversely affect productivity. The objective therefore is to propose a productivity analysis model to quantify the probability of effect of factors influencing productivity by using fuzzy logic incorporated with relative importance index method, for various types of construction projects. To achieve this objective, a questionnaire survey was carried out targeting respondents of Indian construction industry, from four distinct projects, namely, residential, commercial, infrastructure and industrial projects. Based on questionnaire administered, the relative importance and ranks of factors demonstrated using relative importance index method. Probability assessment model to analyze productivity was then developed by using Fuzzy Logic Toolbox of MATLAB. The applicability of the proposed model was tested in seven construction projects and the probability of impact of factors on productivity evaluated. The results of application of model in the construction firms infers that the most contributing factor groups for most of the projects were discerned to be manpower, motivation and time group.

Truncation Effects of the Fuzzy Logic Controllers

  • Moon, Byung-Soo;Moon, Je-Sun;Lee, Jongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1994
  • Fuzzy logic controllers are often found to behave better than PI controllers. One of the major reasons for this is that the fuzzy logic inferences used can produce nonlinear type controllers. For some applicatioins, howeveer, linear fuzzy logic controllers also perofrm better than PI controllers. In this paper, we examine linear fuzzy logic controllers to show that the truncation effects of the fuzzy logic controllers make them perform much better than the PI controllers. In terms of a performance index we used, the truncation effects reduced the index value by up to 80% for examples we studied.

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Flood vulnerability analysis in Seoul, Korea (한국 도심지에서의 홍수취약성 분석)

  • Hwang, Nanhee;Park, Heeseong;Chung, Gunhui
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.729-742
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    • 2019
  • Natural disasters such as floods has been increased in many parts of the world, also Korea is no exception. The biggest part of natural damage in South Korea was caused by the flooding during the rainy season in every summer. The existing flood vulnerability analysis cannot explain the reality because of the repeated changes in topography. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate a new flood vulnerability index in accordance with the changed terrain and socio-economic environment. The priority of the investment for the flood prevention and mitigation has to be determined using the new flood vulnerability index. Total 25 urban districts in Seoul were selected as the study area. Flood vulnerability factors were developed using Pressure-State-Response (PSR) structures. The Pressure Index (PI) includes nine factors such as population density and number of vehicles, and so on. Four factors such as damage of public facilities, etc. for the Status Index (SI) were selected. Finally, seven factors for Response Index (RI) were selected such as the number of evacuation facilities and financial independence, etc. The weights of factors were calculated using AHP method and Fuzzy AHP to implement the uncertainties in the decision making process. As a result, PI and RI were changed, but the ranks in PI and RI were not be changed significantly. However, SI were changed significanlty in terms of the weight method. Flood vulnerability index using Fuzzy AHP shows less vulnerability index in Southern part of Han river. This would be the reason that cost of flood mitigation, number of government workers and Financial self-reliance are high.

A Study on Semantic Based Indexing and Fuzzy Relevance Model (의미기반 인덱스 추출과 퍼지검색 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bo-Yeong;Kim, Dae-Won;Gu, Sang-Ok;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 2002
  • If there is an Information Retrieval system which comprehends the semantic content of documents and knows the preference of users. the system can search the information better on the Internet, or improve the IR performance. Therefore we propose the IR model which combines semantic based indexing and fuzzy relevance model. In addition to the statistical approach, we chose the semantic approach in indexing, lexical chains, because we assume it would improve the performance of the index term extraction. Furthermore, we combined the semantic based indexing with the fuzzy model, which finds out the exact relevance of the user preference and index terms. The proposed system works as follows: First, the presented system indexes documents by the efficient index term extraction method using lexical chains. And then, if a user tends to retrieve the information from the indexed document collection, the extended IR model calculates and ranks the relevance of user query. user preference and index terms by some metrics. When we experimented each module, semantic based indexing and extended fuzzy model. it gave noticeable results. The combination of these modules is expected to improve the information retrieval performance.

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Evaluation Factors Influencing Construction Price Index in Fuzzy Uncertainty Environment

  • NGUYEN, Phong Thanh;HUYNH, Vy Dang Bich;NGUYEN, Quyen Le Hoang Thuy To
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2021
  • In recent years, Vietnam's economic growth rate has been attributed to the growth of many well-managed industries within Southeast Asia. Among them is the civil construction industry. Construction projects typically take a long time to complete and require a huge budget. Many socio-economic variables and factors affect total construction project costs due to market fluctuations. In recent years, crucial socioeconomic development indicators of construction reached a fairly high growth rate. Also, most infrastructure and construction projects have a high degree of complexity and uncertainty. This makes it challenging to predict the accurate project price. These challenges raise the need to recognize significant factors that influence the construction price index of civil buildings in Vietnam, both micro and macro. Therefore, this paper presents critical factors that affect the construction price index using the fuzzy extent analysis process in an uncertain environment. This proposed quantitative model is expected to reflect the uncertainty in the process of evaluating and ranking the influencing factors of the construction price index in Vietnam. The research results would also allow project stakeholders to be more informed of the factors affecting the construction price index in the context of Vietnam's civil construction industry. They also enable construction contractors to estimate project costs and bid rates better, enhancing their project and risk management performance.

ON THE POWER SEQUENCE OF A FUZZY MATRIX CONVERGENT POWER SEQUENCE

  • Tian, Zhou;Liu, De-Fu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.147-166
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    • 1997
  • The convergence of the power sequence of an $n{\times}n$ fuzzy matrix has been studied. Some theoretical necessary and sufficient con-ditions have been established for the power sequence to be convergent generally. Furthermore as one of our main concerns the convergence index was studied in detail especially for some special types of Boolean matrices. Also it has been established that the convergence index is bounded by $(n-1)^2+1$ from above for an arbitrary $n{\times}n$ fuzzy matrix if its power sequence converges. Our method is concentrated on the limit behavior of the power se-quence. It helped us to make our proofs be simpler and more direct that those in pure algebraic methods.

Development of a 2-DOF Robot System for Harvesting a Lettuce (2 자유도 상추 수확 로봇 시스템 개발)

  • 조성인;장성주;류관희;남기찬
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2000
  • In Korea, researches for year-round leaf vegetables production system are in progress and the most of them are focused on environment control. Automation technologies for harvesting , transporting and grading need to be developed. This study was conducted to develop harvesting process automation system profitable to a competitive price. 1. Manipulator and end-effector are to be designed and fabricated , and fuzzy logic controller for controlling these are to be composed. 2. The entire system constructed is to be evaluated through a performance test. A robot system for harvesting a lettuce was developed. It was composed of a manipulator with 20DOF (degrees of freedom) an end-effector, a lettuce feeding conveyor , an air blower , a machine vision device, 6 photoelectric sensors and a fuzzy logic controller. A fuzzy logic control was applied to determined appropriate grip force on lettuce. Leaf area index and height index were used as input parameters, and voltage was used as output parameter for the fuzzy logic controller . Success rate of the lettuce harvesting system was 93.06% , and average harvesting time was about 5 seconds per lettuce.

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Evaluation of Inland Inundation Risk in Urban Area using Fuzzy AHP (Fuzzy AHP 기법을 이용한 도시지역의 내수침수위험도 평가)

  • Shin, Ji Yae;Park, Yei Jun;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.789-799
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    • 2014
  • This study presented how to evaluate the inland inundation risk considering the characteristics of inland flood. Fuzzy AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), which can deal with the uncertainty or ambiguousness of the decision-making process, was used to estimate the inundation risk. The criteria used for inland inundation risk include the physical index, social index and inland flood. Each index contains three detailed indicators then total nine indicators were employed in this study. The inundation risk evaluation was carried out for each node (manhole) within the drainage system, not to the administrative extent, which enabled us to point out nodes with high risk. The proposed Fuzzy AHP was applied to Geoje district in Busan. The results indicated that the junction of Oncheoncheon and Geojecheon has high risk which is consistent with the fact that this junction has already experienced floods in the past. The proposed method can be used for evaluating inland inundation risk and preparing flood prevention plans in inland flood-prone urban areas.