• Title/Summary/Keyword: Future railway

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A Study on the estimation of transport demand in accordance with the changed operating environment of high speed train (고속열차 운행 환경변화에 따른 수송수요예측 연구)

  • Kim, Ick-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Yang, You-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there has been growing necessity to estimate the future travel demand of high speed train because the circumstance of high speed train service is rapidly changing with the launching of 2011 second stage of Gyeongbu high speed railway(Dongdaegu-Busan) and the completion of 2014 first stage of Honam high speed railway(Yongsan-Gwangju), etc. This study was designed to estimate future travel demand by analyzing the transport performance and train service characteristics of Gyeongbu and Honam line. This study presents the maximum load section and the changed future travel demand, which will be applied to establish a train operation plan.

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A Study on Major Challenges for Korean High-Speed Railway and How to Secure Its Competitive Edge (고속철도의 중점과제와 경쟁력 확보 방안)

  • Kang, Jin-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2003
  • Korea selected to introduce high-speed railway system from advanced countries in order to accumulate railway technologies and develop exiting domestic logistics system. After many twists and turns, we adopted to introduce France's high-speed railway called 'TGV'. Despite many difficulties along with trials and errors, it is expected that Korean high-speed railway will be brilliantly launched in April 2004, although it has been commissioned for multi-discipline tests. It is forecast that the opening of high-speed railway will bring us the epoch-making development of logistics system. However, what if there are really some problems in the operation of high-speed railway? We cannot consider and highlight only the positive aspects of our own high-speed railway. In terms of many challenging aspects we would face in the future, there would be some matters we must consider and point out in this opportunity. In this regard, the direction for developing high-speed railway stations requires the harmony between profitability and public benefits, which must involve compatibility with other traffice systems and practical policies to secure competitive edges.

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A Study on the Effective Development of Privately Financed Station Buildings (철도 민자역사의 효율적 개발 방안 연구)

  • Kim Byong-O;Chung Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.362-370
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    • 2006
  • This study examines the current state of and the problems in privately financed station in Korea, and makes suggestions for improving future development of stations. Problems found in this research are as follows. First. the deployment of resting facilities needs to be planned according to whether the users of privately financed station buildings are electric railway passengers or national railway ones. Second, large scale developments with the object of raising operating revenues should be restrained. Third, there are not sufficient spaces for public benefit such as squares in front of stations. Fourth, the surroundings are congested due to lack of connection to neighboring areas through public transportation. Fifth, the absence of integrated development plans causes many inadequate effects on urban functions and views. Sixth, administrative processes for getting licenses and permits are complicated and relevant authorities are not cooperative. To solve these problems in privately financed station buildings, to contribute to the development of the community and to secure publicness, Many problems are not in station buildings themselves but come from insufficient consideration of relevant factors in constructing the buildings Thus, future development of station buildings and their surrounding areas should be planned in consideration of these problems. We expect that the development of areas surrounding railway stations not only improves railway stations themselves but also leads the environmental reform of urban spaces and activates the local community.

The Status of National Logistics Information System and The Future of Railway Logistics Information System (국가물류정보화 현황과 철도물류정보화 발전방향)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Kyoung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2008
  • Recently, as change in global logistics environment, various issues have been presenting. These issues are including the pursuit of low cost-high added value, the realization of sustainable logistics system, the protection of environment, and the development of ubiquitous techniques. To cope with these environment changes and improve the national logistics system, the government have carried out various logistics policies and pushed ahead development of national logistics information network. But still, from a view-point of national logistics, there are several inefficient elements such as information connection and utilization, code/data standardization. In this paper, the survey result of global logistics environment change, logistics policy of a developed countries, domestic logistics policy and information system status will be presented. And from these status, suggestive points are mentioned. Finally the status of railway logistics information and future developments are presented.

A study on the Color Changes of Railway Nose Shape (철도차량 전두부의 색채 변천에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Yup;Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1827-1834
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of research will establish the foundation to enhance the skills of Railway Color Design in the future by accurately analysing the Railway Color characteristics. The emotion and demnds of times influences trend of Railway Color Design, the contents of this research also reflects trend in society and culture. The research contains the history of Railway Design and advance research of Railway Color trend especially influenced by society and culture in the from the 1960's to the year 2005. The study is based on the concept of Railway Color Design. it analyzed the related current of society, culture and Railway Color. Collected Railway Color samples(Railway 46 images) were studied by using visual sensation. The Munsell Color System was used as references. This research analyzed railway introduced as railway models by top 4 nation (United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan) and Korea in the past years(1960-2005) for their Railway Color Design trend by Munsell Color System. Although the Railway industry has rapidly risen according to life style in society and culture, there has been a lack of organized data for Railway Color Planing. this research on the basis will offer the significant information for Railway Color Design.

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Study on the Design of Operation Scenario for Replacement of a Railway Signaling System (철도신호시스템 교체에 따른 운행 시나리오 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Kang, Seok-Won;Kho, Young-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1064-1069
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    • 2014
  • The railway signalling system plays an essential role in the headway and routing control for a safe and efficient train operation. The reliable and safe operation of the system is very important because the failure of the railway signalling system can lead to the collision, derailment, or unexpected stop of a train. So far, the conventional wayside signal mode (ATS: Automatic Train Stop) has been generally used as the railway signalling system. However, this system is highly linked to a risk of major accidents resulted from human mistakes such as missing a signal or careless control of train speed. Accordingly, the onboard signal mode (ATC: Automatic Train Control) as an alternative of ATS has been recently introduced and applied to transmit effectively the information on speed control of a train by using computers and communication equipment. In the process of replacing the obsolete signal system, it is necessary to switch over the system while providing passengers with normal services. Therefore, the integration of a railway signaling system compatible for both ATS and ATC and its interface is discussed in this study. In particular, the implementation scenario required for operation planning of the integrated system was designed, and the results as well as effects of its applicability test were also presented.

A study of network mobility for internet service in railway system (철도에서 네트워크 이동성 적용 방안)

  • Cho, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2004
  • The study for ubiquitous computing infra is proceeding actively, it make possible to use service and access network anywhere, anytime because of wire/wireless communication technology and progress of hardware. Domestically, study for the network mobility support technology which is the key technology for future ubiquitous computing realization have progressed, but that is insufficient. Especially, there is no study for independent mobility support study about railway wireless network. So, this study propose network mobility management technology for mobile network infra in railway and proper network model in train.

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A Study on the Interoperability of Railway across a Border and the Train Control System toward 21C (21C를 향한 철도의 통합연결 운전과 일차제어 시스템)

  • 유광균
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2000
  • This paper gives an overview of the recent changes of global strategy that was put in place to support the development of a railway command / control system for the railway interoperability, The paper also outlines current projects regarding the future extension of railway management system and compares the train control system. This should enable the integration of operational, train command / control, traffic management, infrastructure and fleet management, and customer value-added services providing relevant information.

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Solution for introducing the GPS in railway environments (철도환경에서 GPS 적용시 문제점과 대책)

  • Cho, B.K.;Ryu, S.H.;Jeong, R.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1915-1916
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    • 2006
  • Recently, for positioning a train and synchronizing between equipments in railway environment, the utilization of GPS(Global Positioning System) is increasing. But, the defects of GPS are pointed out. The risk of dependence on only GPS is not neglectable. Therefore, we prepare the implementation of the future railway system through the research on the safety and reliability of applying GPS to railway system.

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Future of Railways - in Open Systems?

  • Macheret, Dmitry A.
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2012
  • The article suggests criteria of dividing transport systems into systems of limited and open access. Possibilities of implementing principles of the open access in conjunction with the adaptive control at the railway transport have been analyzed. The author makes a grounded conclusion that the development of transport systems based on the open access and adaptive control can play a positive role in overcoming the global instability of the economy and form prerequisites of its stable grows.