• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fusion Research

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Effect of Silk in Silk/PLGA Hybrid Films on Attachment and Proliferation of Human Aortic Endothelial Cells (실크/PLGA 하이브리드 필름에서 실크가 인간 대동맥 내피세포의 부착과 증식에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jihye;Lee, Sojin;Kim, Seulji;Kim, Kyounghee;Kim, Younglae;Song, Jeongeun;Lee, Dongwon;Khang, Gilson
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2013
  • The vascular endothelial cells are the inner layers of blood vessels. It regulates the function of blood vessels and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Poly(lactide-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is a biodegradable synthetic polymer with a well-controlled degradation rate and an acceptable mechanical strength. It can be easily fabricated into many shapes. Silk consists of 18 amino acids. It found important for attaching cells cultured in vitro, and maintaining cell functions. In this study, we fabricated silk/PLGA biomaterial hybrid films of 0, 10, 20, 40 and 80 wt% silk. We performed MTT, SEM, ELISA, and immunocytochemistry analyses. We confirmed the adhesion and the proliferation of HAECs on silk/PLGA according to the content of silk, and 40 wt% silk/PLGA hybrid films have superior adhesion and proliferation properties. These results demonstrate that silk/PLGA hybrid films provide suitable surfaces for HAECs, and there is the effect of silk on cell growth and proliferation.

A Study on the research streams of Fusion R&D for Construction Industry using the Patent Analysis (특허분석을 통한 첨단융합건설분야 연구동향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Chul;Bong, Sun-Hark;Han, Seung-H.;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2007
  • Technology fusion has been recognized as one of the new emerging R&D areas in the construction industry. Therefore it is mandatory to identify important research streams of fusion R&D at the construction R&D planning phase, especially to technology follower. In order to generate innovative and promising fusion R&D programs effectively, this study analyzed research streams of fusion R&D for construction industry with the patent analysis by analyzing 352 patents. As a results, we suggest some important fusion R&D trends.

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Study of Energy Margin and Operating Current Margin of KSTAR Cable-In-Conduit Conductor (KSTAR 초전도 자석의 운전 안정성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Oh, Y.K.;Kim, W.C.;Park, S.H.;Kim, H.C.;Kim, K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2007
  • Since the margins for the minimum quench energy and for the operating current in the superconducting magnet determine the operating regime of the magnet, a thermal stability analysis for the KSTAR superconducting magnet system is performed using 1-D Gandalf code. The result shows that the minimum quench energy is about 500 mJ/cc and the operating current margin is about 70 %. These values are larger than those of the KSTAR design criteria and the KSTAR superconducting magnet system can be operated stably under various experimental environments.

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The Test Result of Cooling Water System for KSTAR TF MPS (KSTAR장치의 TF MPS 냉각수시스템 시운전 결과)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Sang-Tae;Im, Dong-Seok;Jung, Nam-Yong;Kim, Dong-Jin;Choi, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Keun;Kim, Yang-Su;Park, Joo-Shik;Lee, Yong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2008
  • The toroidal field magnet power supply (TF MPS) for the KSTAR was constructed in August, 2007 and started the operation for the commissioning in March, 2008. The main role of the TF MPS is to supply the electric power to the TF magnet of the KSTAR. The water cooling components of the TF MPS are 16 stacks, busbar of 70 meters. For the cooling of the TF MPS, the D I water cooling system was designed and installed. The water cooling system consists of several pumps, heat exchangers, D I water polishing system and so on. The water cooling system for the TF MPS was tested under the 15 kA current charging condition. In this paper be discussed about the system performance and other parameters.

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Hydraulic Behaviors of KSTAR PF Coils in Operation

  • Park, S.H.;Chu, Y.;Kim, Y.O.;Yonekawa, H.;Chang, Y.B.;Woo, I.S.;Lee, H.J.;Park, K.R.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2012
  • The superconducting coil system is one of the most important components in Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR), which has been operated since 2008. $Nb_3Sn$ and NbTi superconductors are being used for cable-in-conduit conductors (CICCs) of the KSTAR toroidal field (TF) and poloidal field (PF) coils. The CICCs are cooled by forced-flow supercritical helium about 4.5 K. The temperature, pressure and mass flow rate of the supercritical helium in the CICCs are interacting with each other during the operation of the coils. The complicate behaviors of the supercritical helium have an effect on the operation and the efficiency of the helium refrigeration system (HRS) by means of, for instance, pressure drop. The hydraulic characteristics of the supercritical helium have been monitored while the TF coils have stably achieved the full current of 35 kA. In other hands, the PF coils have been operated with various pulsed or bipolar mode, so the drastic changes happen in view of hydraulics. The heat load including AC loss on the coils has been analyzed according to the measurement. These activities are important to estimate the temperature margin in various PF operation conditions. In this paper, the latest hydraulic behaviors of PF coils during KSTAR operation are presented.

A study on Fusion image Expressed in Hair collections - Focusing on Juno Hair's 2013-2022 collection

  • Jin Hyun Park;Hye Rroon Jang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2023
  • In the 21st century, the dualistic worldview of the Cold War era collapsed and we entered an era of new creation and fusion. The fusion of different designs between East and West, the design activities of traditional clothing from the past, the use of new materials that are continuously being developed, and the mixing of unique items are being conducted in various fields. However, research is being conducted by combining fusion characteristics with hair. In addition, the period is short and the amount of research is small. Therefore, this study analyzed hairstyles of fusion images shown in hair collection using data of Juno Hair collection from 2013 to 2022 as analysis data and examined types of fusion images shown in the work of folk images, mixed images, and future images. Oriented images were divided into three categories and analyzed. In this study, we added Results of such research can be used not only as data for predicting future fashion trends, but also as basic data for exploring new design developments. In future research, it is expected that convergent research will be conducted, such as analyzing fusion images from an integrated perspective.