• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.341-344
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• 2004

This paper presents results of test for combustion vibration in the pilot furnace for fossil power plant under combustion test. We measured static pressure variation in the pilot furnace together with air and fuel flow. From test results, it shows that vibration magnitude is affected by air and fuel flow. Also, a finite element analysis using a commercial S/W is performed to calculate acoustic mode of the pilot furnace. These results show that dominant frequency occurred is related to acoustic natural frequency of furnace. After this, it needs to be studied the relation between dominant frequency of combustion vibration and air flow rate.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.164-165
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• 2019

Light-weight foamed concrete using cement as a raw material consumes a lot of energy and generates $CO_2$ because of the high temperature firing process in the manufacturing process of cement. This study was carried out to evaluate the use of blast furnace slag through the properties analysis by substituting a certain amount of blast furnace slag as an industrial by-product as a substitute for cement. The experimental results showed similar characteristics to those of using only cement when the blast furnace slag fine powder was used in an appropriate amount. Therefore, if a certain amount of cement is replaced with blast furnace slag powder, it can maintain similar quality, reduce natural resources and energy consumption, and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

• 한국연소학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2009

Analysis of the internal state of the blast furnace is necessary to predict and to control the operating conditions. Especially, it is important to develop models of the blast furnace to predict the cohesive zone because shape of the cohesive zone influences overall operating conditions of blast furnace such as gas flow, chemical reactions and temperature. Because many previous blast furnace models have assumed cohesive zone to be fixed, it was not possible to evaluate the shape change of cohesive zone in relation with operating conditions such as PCR, blast condition, and production rate. In this study, an axi-symmetric 2-dimensional steady state model is proposed to simulate blast furnace processes. In this model, cohesive zone is determined by the solid temperature. Finite volume method is employed for numerical simulation. To find location of the cohesive zone, entire calculation procedure is iterated until converged. Through this approach, shape of the cohesive zone, velocity and temperature within the furnace are predicted from the model.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제44권9호
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• pp.477-482
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• 2007

The effect of the mixing ratio of compounds in a slag-OPC-Gypsum system on the physical properties of Slag cement is investigated in this study. $Na_2SO_4$ was used as an alkali activator. Blast furnace slag cement was prepared from a mixture of blast furnace slag, ordinary Portland cement and anhydride gypsum. The fluidity and the compressive strength according to the ratio of each mixture were analyzed in statistical analyses in order to discover the parameters influencing the fluidity and compressive strength. The results showed that the hydration of blast furnace slag took place with the addition of $Na_2SO_4$ and that column-crystalline ettringite was created as the main hydration product of the blast furnace slag. In addition, it was found that the compressive strength of blast furnace slag cement tends to increase when the ordinary Portland cement content is higher up to three days. However, it is known that the compressive strength tends to increase as the blast furnace slag content becomes higher with increases in the level of OPC after 28 days. As a result of this analysis, it is believed that the ordinary Portland cement content influences the initial compressive strength of blast furnace slag cement, and that in later days this is highly influenced by the slag content.

• 자원리싸이클링
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.23-30
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• 2000

현재 용도 폐기된 플라스틱의 대부분은 소각 또는 매립 처리되고 있기 때문에 사회적 문제가 되고 있다. 폐플라스틱을 효과적으로 재활용하기 위한 방법론의 하나로서, 고로공정에서의 연료화 기술이 개발되어 유럽 및 일본의 선진 제철소에서는 실용화 단계에 이르고 있다. 본 연구에서는 포항제철 주물선고로 풍구 4본을 대상으로 2종류의 폐플라스틱 130 ton을 연속적으로 시험취입조업을 하였다. 취입비 13.8kg/thm까지의 코크스 치환율은 0.98kg-coke/kg-plastic으로 평가되었으며, 폐플라스틱의 종류에 따른 영향은 나타나지 않았다. 폐플라스틱의 취입량이 증가할 수록 송풍압은 증가하였으며, 고로내 통기성도 악화되어 노체 하부의 열부하가 증대하는 경향을 나타냈다. 또한 폐플라스틱 취입량이 증대될수록 노정가스 이용율과 shaft효율이 감소하는 것으로 해석할 수 있었다.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제59권4호
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• pp.611-625
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• 2021

국내에서 채광한 백운석(Ca·Mg(CO₃)₂) (20~30 mm)을 활용하여 Mg crown을 제조하였다. 백운석을 사용하여 경소 백운석(CaO·MgO)을 제조하기 위하여, (a) 전기로(950 ℃, 480분)와 (b) 마이크로웨이브 가열로(950 ℃, 60분)를 사용하는 공정을 적용한 결과를 서로 비교하였다. 전기로 공정의 경우에는 CaO 56.9 wt%, MgO 43.1 wt%, 마이크로웨이브 가열로 공정의 경우에는 CaO 55 wt%, MgO 45 wt%가 얻어졌다. 마이크로웨이브 가열로를 사용한 공정에서는 백운석의 탈탄산 반응 시간을 1/8로 단축하여도 경소백운석을 제조할 수 있었다. 수화 시험(hydration reaction, ASTM C110)은 경소백운석의 수화 반응성의 기준이 되는데, 전기로 공정의 경우에는 고 반응성(최고 온도 79.8 ℃/1.5 분)을 나타내었다. 이러한 수화 반응은 CaO의 수화 반응에 의해 일어나는 것을 XRD 분석 결과에서 확인할 수 있었으며, 마이크로 가열로 공정의 경우에는 저 반응성(최고 온도 81.7 ℃/19.5 분)을 나타내었다. 이러한 낮은 수화 반응성은 CaO의 수화 반응이 일어난 후에 MgO의 수화 반응이 일어나서 CaO와 MgO가 모두 수화물 형태로 되는 것을 XRD 분석 결과에서 확인하였다. 전기로와 마이크로웨이브 가열로를 사용하여 1,230 ℃, 60분, 5 × 10^-2 torr의 조건에서 규소열환원 공정으로 제조한 Mg crown은 전기로 공정의 경우에 58.8 g 그리고 마이크로웨이브 가열로 공정의 경우에 74.6 g을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제22권7호
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• pp.905-914
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• 1998

View factor determination is very important in thermal analysis problems with surface radiation but it is very difficult to determine view factors for complex geometries. Exact calculation of view factors for crystal growth furnace is essential due to not only its high surface temperature but the radiation shield, complicated heating system. In this study, view factor calculation algorithm is introduced and applied to cylindrical crystal growth furnace. This algorithm is based on the Hemi-Cube Algorithm and the results obtained with this algorithm show good agreements with those of analytical solution. As an application of this algorithm, temperature profiles and heating value distributions for various furnaces are calculated and the shape criteria for better furnace are suggested.

• 한국연소학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.34-42
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• 2006

Numerical analysis code has been developed to investigate the slab heating characteristics in a reheating furnace of a steel mill company. Unsteady 3-Dimensional behaviour can be predicted with the developed code. Premixed flame model is adopted for combustion phenomena and eddy dissipation model is used for turbulent combustion. Non -gray FVM radiation method is used to get a better accurate radiative solution. Slab movement can be fully traced from entrance into a reheating furnace until it#s exit and computation is performed during that period.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2005년도 창립60주년 기념 추계 학술대회
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• pp.20.2-20.2
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• 2005

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2005년도 창립60주년 기념 추계 학술대회
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• pp.38.2-38.2
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• 2005