• 제목/요약/키워드: Fundamentals of Nursing

검색결과 976건 처리시간 0.023초

임상실습 오리엔테이션 프로그램이 간호학생의 첫 임상실습에 대한 불안, 자아존중감 및 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Clinical Practice Orientation Program on Anxiety, Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy in College Students in Nursing)

  • 이숙희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study is done to identify how a clinical practice orientation program would affect anxiety, self-esteem and self-efficacy in college students in nursing. Method: Data was collected from 127 nursing students in February, 2008. The collected data were analyzed with the SPSS/Win 12.0 program, using t-test, ANOVA, paired t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficients. Results: The total mean scores were; anxiety 53.22/80, self-esteem 29.51/40 and self-efficacy in 59.76/85. Self-esteem and self-efficacy level were significantly different according to the level of Fundamentals practice and satisfaction with nursing as a major satisfaction(p=.001). The effect of the orientation program on clinical practice were a significantly increased in self-esteem and self-efficacy (p=.000). But in terms of anxiety, the effect was the opposite. So study to identify other factors causing anxiety and strategies to reduce the anxiety need to be considered. Conclusion: It is important to improve self-esteem and self-efficacy and the study results indicate that an orientation program is one strategy that needs to be developed to meet these needs for college students in nursing.

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응급간호단위에 적용되는 간호진단의 타당도 연구 (A Validation Study of Nursing Diagnosis in Emergency Care Unit)

  • 최경원;오혜경
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: Related factors for 24 nursing diagnoses frequently used in the emergency care unit were validated in this study. Method: A convenience sample of 65 registered nurses who had worked for 2 years or more in emergency care units and received instruction on nursing diagnosis was used for the study. The classification of nursing diagnoses was based on NANDA (1996) and validation, on Fehring (1987)'s DCV model. Result: Differences were found between emergency and general care units for related factors for nursing diagnosis. Newly reported related factors were not found for emergency care units. Conclusion: It is helpful for nurses who work in emergency care to be able to apply the nursing diagnosis validated in this study. These findings can be used as the database to provide a nursing diagnosis system appropriate to improving the emergency nursing practice.

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척추수술 환자와 간호사가 인지하는 간호요구도 비교 (Comparison of Perceived Nursing Needs between Spinal Surgery Patients and Nurses Caring for Them)

  • 김은경;엄미란;정지영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of study was to compare perceived nursing needs between patients having spinal surgery and the nurses caring for them. Method: The participants were from three general hospitals, 71 patients who were having spinal surgery and 63 nurses. Data were collected from September 18 to November 17, 2006. Frequencies, mean, and t-test with the SPSS PC 14.0 program were used to analyze the collected data. Results: The score for perceived nursing needs during pre-op care was significantly different between the patients and nurses (t=-2.515, p=.013). The perceived nursing needs did not show significant differences in scores of perceived nursing needs at post-op or discharge. Conclusion: The results provide primary data to improve the quality of nursing care, plan, and implement appropriate nursing care for patients undergoing spinal surgery.

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입원 아동 어머니가 지각하는 불확실성과 불안 및 간호요구도 (A Study on Uncertainty, Anxiety and Nursing Needs in Mothers of Hospitalized Children)

  • 유경희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate uncertainty, anxiety and nursing needs in mothers of hospitalized children. Method: Self report questionnaires were used to measure the variables. Variables were uncertainty, anxiety and nursing needs. In data analysis, SPSSWIN 12.0 program was utilized for descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and regression analysis. Results: Cronbach's alphas of .84 to .97 indicate reliability of the instruments. Uncertainty positively correlated with anxiety (r=.624, p<.001) and nursing needs (r=.147, p<.05), and anxiety positively correlated with nursing needs (r=.262, p<.01). In regression analysis of anxiety, uncertainty, nursing assessment of nursing needs and duration of hospitalization were significant predictors, explaining 45.1% of variance. Conclusion: Uncertainty was a significant predictor of anxiety in mothers whose children were hospitalized. Therefore, nursing interventions which decrease uncertainty must be developed for these mothers.

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신규 임상간호사에게 요구되는 임상실무수행능력 (Clinical Nursing Competency for New Graduate Nurses - A Grounded Theory Approach -)

  • 변영순;임난영;강규숙;성명숙;원종순;고일선;장성옥;장희정;양선희;김화순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was done to provide information about issues of clinical competency from the perspective of new graduate nurses and to make suggestions for improving undergraduate education programmes. It was also done to clarify learning experiences between fundamentals of nursing and the other major areas of nursing. Method: For this study, 7 new graduates and 8 experienced nurses participated. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysed in terms of Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory methodology. Result: Core category and main categories, were delineated. Clinical nursing competency was found to be a dynamic process with each participant actively engaged in acquiring problem solving ability in diverse clinical settings. These findings have value in understanding the embedded meaning of clinical nursing competency. Conclusion: Therefore, the educational programs reflecting the experience of new nursing staff should be developed.

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간호사의 윤리적 책임을 주제로 한 사례분석적 연구 -투옥된 정치범을 중심으로- (Analytic Case Study on Ethical Responsibilities of the Nurse)

  • 백훈정
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 1999
  • Respect for human life and respect for human rights are basic values which the organized nursing profession has urged its members to adhere to in their service to human beings. This study was designed and carried out to identify ways to reconcile often conflicting basic values in practice. This study focused on ethical dilema experienced by nurses who were caring for political offenders in prison. Concrete case study was presected to show solutions to the problems.

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아동간호의 본질적 토대와 사명에 관한 논고(論考) (A Critical Discussion on the Academic Fundamentals and the Missions of Child Health Nursing)

  • 조갑출
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: To reilluminate academic fundamentals and missions of child health nursing (CHN). Methods: Critical review of literature. Results & Conclusion: The academic fundamentals of CHN were analyzed for three different basis; philosophical, theoretical, and legal & ethical basis. The philosophical basis of CHN was summarized as six beliefs; A child is an important human resource and a valuable asset for future society; A child should be respected as a unique and dignified human being; A child has his/her own unique developmental needs; A child is a vulnerable client and should be advocated for; Atraumatic care should be provided to each child; Child health care should be family-centered. The essence of the theoretical basis were reilluminated into caring theory and client advocacy theory. The legal basis of CHN was stated as pertaining to the various child-related laws and international conventions, such as UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The ethical basis were stated as 4 principles of biomedical ethics and The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. The mission of the CHN was stated and the role of CHN was described as one who is a child rights advocator, professional caring service provider, policy maker, health educator, researcher.

대장암 수술 환자의 퇴원 시 간호요구도 조사 (The Nursing Needs of Post-Surgical Colon Cancer Patients at Discharge)

  • 주애라;염순교;박경숙
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was a descriptive survey of nursing needs for post surgical colon cancer patients at discharge. Method: A survey was done utilizing questionnaires about the nursing needs a target sample of 61 patients who had colon cancer surgery during April May 2006 in a general hospital in Seoul. Results: Levels for treatment & prognosis were the highest in all domain, high in order of psychological support & stability, complications & discomfort, diet, daily life style, recovery & health promotion, and support system. Patient factors affecting nursing needs were age, job, duration of colon cancer and handling of stoma. Conclusion: Using discharge education for colon cancer patients based on the results of this study, nurses should focus on the domains of treatment & prognosis, psychological support & stability and complication & discomfort, and should tailor teaching content to be specified for age, job, duration of colon cancer, and handling of stoma.

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남학생의 간호학과 적응과정 (The Adaptation Process of Male Students in Colleges of Nursing)

  • 박영례
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.449-458
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the adaptation process of male students in colleges of nursing. Method: The data were collected by individual in-depth interview with 12 male students in their final year of nursing and were analyzed using grounded theory methodology. Results: Male nursing students were experienced a process of 'Come into the world again through overcoming gender differences'. 'The adaptation process advanced in 4 stages, 'introduction period' 'shaking period' 'meditation period' and 'adjustment period' Conclusion: Specific strategies should be developed to aid the adaptation of male students in colleges of nursing.

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