• Title/Summary/Keyword: Full-ship Load Out

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Full-ship Load Out in Skid Berth

  • Kim, Yeong-Hwan;Kim, Hoe-Yong;Kang, Kyoung-Hyuk
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2008
  • For complying with the increasing number of ships construction, it's required that not only for minimizing the period of construction in Skid Berth also maximizing application proportion of Skid Barge, The full-ship load out construction method required indispensably.

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The Evaluation of Ship's Cruising Ability and Propulsive Performance in a Seaway (선박의 풍파중 항해능력 및 추진성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김순갑
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 1990
  • Recently, there is a tendency to design the large full ships with lower-powered engine as the means for energy saving in ship's navigation at seas. Such a lower-powered ship is anticipated to show the different propulsive performance in rough seas, because the fluctuation of main engine load of lower powered ship is relatively large as compared with higher-powered ship is relatively large as compared with higher-powered ship. The fluctuation of propeller load is nonlinear at racing condition in waves. It is due to the variation of inflow velocity into propeller, the propeller immersion and the characteristics of engine governor. In this paper, the theoretical calculation of the nominal speed loss and the numerical simulation for the nonlinear load fluctuation of a model ship in rough seas are carried out. From the results of calculation, the following are discussed. (1) The ratio of nominal speed loss to the speed in still water. (2) The manoeuvring ability of ship and the operational ability of main engine in a seaway. (3) A method of the evaluation for the fluctuation of propeller torque and revolution on the engine characteristics plane. (4) The effect of engine governor characteristics on the propeller load fluctuation.

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A study on the turning ability of a DWT 8,000-ton oil/chemical tanker by real sea trials - A comparison between the semi-balanced rudder and the flap rudder - (실선시험에 의한 DWT 8,000톤 선박의 선회성능 - Semi-balanced rudder and flap rudder -)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Geun;An, Young-Su;Park, Byung-Soo;Jang, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2015
  • This study is intended to provide navigator with specific information necessary to assist the avoidance of collision and the operation of ships to evaluate the maneuverability of dead weight tonnage 8,000 tons Oil/Chemical tanker. The actual maneuvering characteristics of ship can be adequately judged from the results of typical ship trials. Author carried out sea trials based full scale for turning test in ballast condition and full load condition, semi balanced rudder and flap rudder. The turning circle maneuvering were performed on the starboard and port sides with $35^{\circ}$ rudder angle at the normal continuous rating. The results from tests could be compared directly with the standards of maneuverability of IMO and consequently the maneuvering qualities of the ship is full satisfied with its.

Application of Main Engine Turbocharger Cut-Out System Onboard a Vessel (Main Engine Turbocharger Cut-Out System 실선 적용 사례)

  • Cho, In-Young;Lee, Dong-Yeub;Kim, Young-Keon
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2011.09a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2011
  • As the increase of the fuel oil price, the demand for saving of the ship running cost is growing. To meet the needs of the shipowners, the method for low load operation has been developed by engine licenser. As one of low load operation, the turbocharger cut-out system can be utilized flexibly both full and part load operation. It can be possible to optimize fuel consumption at both full and part load operation. Tests by engine licenser with 12K98MC engine have proven that the fuel oil consumption can be reduced approximately 5%. In this paper we will study the application of main engine turbocharger cut-out system onboard a vessel. One of four turbochargers with MAN Diesel & Turbo 12K98MC-C and 12K98ME-C engine is cut out with swing gate valve. The fuel oil consumption is measured during sea trial and engine shop test.

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Ship Stability Calculation for Cause Analysis of No. 501 Oryong Sinking Accident

  • Lee, Sang-Gab;Lee, Jae-Seok;Ki, Jee-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.248-255
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    • 2018
  • Deep-sea fishing vessel No. 501 Oryong was fully flooded through the openings and was sunk down to the bottom of sea due to the very rough sea weather on the way of evasion after fishing operation in the Bearing Sea with many crews dead and/or missed. In this study, calculation of ship stability was carried out using KST-SHIP(ship calculation system of KST), considering the effect of flow fluid and fish catch arrangement according to the progress of its sinking accident, and damage stability was analyzed. For this study, intact stability calculation of its accident ship under the full load departure condition and its calculation result were verified by comparing with each other, and intact stability according to displacement from the departure of accident ship just before the accident was calculated and analyzed. Damage stability was calculated according to the progress during sinking accident and also analyzed.

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Sloshing design load prediction of a membrane type LNG cargo containment system with two-row tank arrangement in offshore applications

  • Ryu, Min Cheol;Jung, Jun Hyung;Kim, Yong Soo;Kim, Yooil
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.537-553
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses the safety of two-row tank design by performing the extensive sloshing model tests. Owing to the uncertainties entangled with the scale law transforming the measured impact pressure up to the full scale one, so called comparative approach was taken to derive the design sloshing load. The target design vessel was chosen as 230 K LNG-FPSO with tow-row tank arrangement and the reference vessel as 138 K conventional LNG carrier, which has past track record without any significant failure due to sloshing loads. Starting with the site-specific metocean data, ship motion analysis was carried out with 3D diffraction-radiation program, then the obtained ship motion data was used as 6DOF tank excitation for subsequent sloshing model test and analysis. The statistical analysis was carried out with obtained peak data and the long-term sloshing load was determined out of it. It was concluded that the normalized sloshing impact pressure on 230 K LNG-FPSO with two-row tank arrangement is higher than that of convectional LNG carrier, hence requires the use of reinforced cargo containment system for the sake of failure-free operation without filling limitation.

Maneuverability of a DWT 8,000-ton oil/chemical tanker by real sea trials - A comparison between the semi-balanced rudder and the flap rudder - (실선시험에 의한 DWT 8,000톤 선박의 조종성능 - Semi-balanced rudder and flap rudder -)

  • An, Young-Su;Lee, Hyeong-Geun;Park, Byung-Soo;Jang, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2015
  • This study is intended to provide navigator with specific information necessary to assist the avoidance of collision and the operation of ships to evaluate the maneuverability of dead weight tonnage 8,000 tons Oil/Chemical tanker. The actual maneuvering characteristics of ship can be adequately judged from the results of typical ship trials. Author carried out sea trials based full scale for turning test, Z" maneuvering test, man overboard rescue maneuver test, inertia stopping test. Consequently, $2^{st}$ Overshoot yaw angle of the semi balanced rudder and flap rudder in ${\pm}20^{\circ}$ zig-zag test showed $22.2^{\circ}$ and $18.0^{\circ}$, respectively. The maneuverability of the vessel was good in the flap rudder. The man overboard rescue maneuver maneuverability test was most favorable in the flap rudder and the full load condition. The results from tests could be compared directly with the standards of maneuverability of IMO and consequently the maneuvering qualities of the ship is full satisfied with its.

Ship Stability Calculation for Cause Analysis of No. 501 Oryong Sinking Accident (제501 오룡호 침몰사고 원인분석을 위한 선박 복원성 계산)

  • Lee, Jae-Seok;Chung, Young-Gu;Kim, Jee-Hun;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Gab
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2018
  • Deep-sea fishing vessel No. 501 Oryong was fully flooded through its openings and sank to the bottom of the Bering Sea. The tragic accident was attributed to rough sea weather after a fishing operation in the Bering Sea, and led to the death or loss of many crewmen. In this study, the ship stability calculation was carried out using KST-SHIP (ship calculation system of KST), considering the free surface effect and fish catch arrangement according to the progress of its sinking accident, and stability after flooding was analyzed. The calculation results obtained using KST-SHIP were verified by comparing them to intact stability calculation sheet of the accident ship under the full load departure condition, and intact stability according to displacement from the departure of accident ship up to the moment of the accident was calculated and analyzed. The stability after flooding was also calculated and analyzed according to the progress during its sinking accident.

An Experimental Study on Mean Sinkage and Trim Change in Run, and Form Factor of Full Hull Form (비대선(肥大船)의 항주중(航走中)의 자세변화(姿勢變化)와 형상영향계수(形狀影響係數)에 관(關)하여)

  • Sung-Wan,Hong
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 1971
  • In order to study the problem on form factor of hull form, towing test of a full ship model was carried out for different initial trims under both full and half load conditions. The results were fully discussed on the mutual relations among initial trim, mean sinkage and trim change in run, and form factor. There exists optimum initial trim in regard to form factor. Mean sinkage and trim change in run can be expressed in a uninominal approximation in the form of $k_i{\cdot}{F_n}^{2.2}$. The coefficients of this approxmation are related linearly with the initial trim. Form factor changes according to Froude number. It is considered that the trim change in run is a main reason of the fact.

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Comparative Study between Results of Theoretical Calculation and Model Test for Performance Confirmation of "Crown Duct"

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;An, Jung-Sun;Kwak, Han-Joung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • Chosun University, in cooperation with SPP shipyard, has developed an energy saving device based on a new concept: "Crown Duct." Crown Duct is composed of a semi-duct with short struts inside and outside the duct. Theoretical calculations for two different designs were carried out using the CFD code "Ship Flow." The design selected from these two different forms by the CFD code analysis was tested in a towing tank at SSPA. The results showed about 4% efficiency gain under a full-load condition and about 7% gain under a ballast condition in the towing tank test.