• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuel cell power generation

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The Voltage Drop Compensation of Electric Railway Feeding system using a Fuelcell System (연료전지 시스템을 이용한 전기철도 급전계통 전압강하 보상)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, fuel cell power generation system that is being studied in recent railway field was applied to compensate for the voltage drop due to the load as driving electric vehicle. PSIM simulation program is to be used to implement the modeling of the electric railway for AC AT feeder system. For it, It was applied to the product-type single-phase PLL algorithm, step-down converter is controlled as power so as to have the fuelcell generation system. Based on it's result, a reactive power due to the catenary impedance in accordance with the current flowing is compensated as linked with fuelcell generation system which supplied the current to the power supply grid. and then its performance was confirmed that voltage compensation effect obtained at SubStation (SS), SubSectioning Post (SSP), Sectioning Post (SP).

The Next Generation Large Capacity Battery Fuel Cells Technology and their Prospects

  • Kim, Gwang-Beom;Bang, Jin-Woo;You, Chung-Yeol;Soh, Dea-Hwa;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.611-612
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    • 2005
  • Fuel cells is proved that potential energy is greater than the existing power generation. In this paper, we describe a principle of fuel cell which is used for next generation portable battery and brief characteristic of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) that used for portable appliances by miniaturization of polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Lastly we describe about research investment for fuel cells.

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Computer Modeling of the Power Generation System Using Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (고분자 전해질형 연료전지 발전 시스템의 전산모사)

  • Baek, Young-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.460-466
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a computer modeling work has been performed for the power generation system using polymer electrolyte fuel cell with Aspen Plus general purpose chemical process simulator. Stoichiometric reactor module was used for the modeling of reformer for the production of hydrogen. For the modeling of the electrochemical reaction, Gibbs reactor module built-in Aspen Plus was utilized. SRK equation of state model was selected for the proper simulation of the overall fuel cell system.

A Study on the 3kW Fuel Cell Generation System (3kW급 연료전지 발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hyo;Park, Jae-Se
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2005
  • Fuel cell is remarkable for one of the clean energy recently. But in the fuel cell case, it has characteristics with low voltage and high current. Therefore, for using domestic power, it should be changed to the power source with commercial voltage and frequency. In this paper fuel cell simulator having electrical characteristics is designed and constructed instead of fuel cell stack. Voltage generated from fuel cell is from 39V to 72V dc and should be boosted to 400V dc for home appliances. A stand alone system including the inverter and DC/DC converter for the fuel cell is then proposed. Simulation result is used to support the analysis.

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Development of the 5kW Class Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell System for Residential Power Generation (5kW 급 주택용 고분자 연료전지 시스템)

  • Yang, Tae-Hyun;Park, Gu-Gon;Yoon, Young-Gi;Lee, Won-Yong;Yoon, Wang-Lai;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2003
  • Polymer electrolyte fuel cells(PEFC) have been considered to be a suitable candidate for residential, portable and mobile applications, due to their high efficiency and power density, even at low operating temperature. KIER developed a 5kW class PEFC system for residential application and operated the system for over 1,000 hours. To develop a 5kW PEFC system, performance of a cell was improved through successive tests of single cell of small and large area. Fabrication of three 2,5 kW class stacks, design and fabrication of natural gas reformer, design of auxiliary equipments such as DC/DC converter, DC/AC inverter and humidifying units were carried out along with integration of components, operation and evaluation of total system. During the development period from 1999 to 2001, MEA(membrane electrode assembly) fabrication technologies, design and fabrication technologies for separators, stacking technologies and so on were developed, thereby providing basis for developing stacks of higher efficiency and power density in the future. Experience of development of natural gas reformer opened possibilities to use various kinds of fuels. Main results obtained from the development of a 5kW class PEFC system for residential application are summarized.

The control of Interleaved Multi-phase Boost Converter for Application of a Fuelcell Railway Vehicle (연료전지 철도차량 적용을 위한 인터리브드 다상 승압형 컨버터 제어)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1925-1930
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    • 2016
  • Fuel cell power generation system, unlike conventional energy sources, converts chemical energy into electrical energy through electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen. This paper presents the control of interleaved multi-phase boost converter as the feasibility study on small-scale prototype electric railway vehicle application using fuel cell generation system. PSIM simulation program is to be used to implement the modeling of the electrical fuelcell as well as traction motor control with interleaved multi-phase boost converter. Comparing the input current ripple rate, two-phase interleaved boost converter is less than the boost converter. But the more multi-phase not less proportional to the ripple factor. we confirmed that the amplitude of the input current ripple rate of converter depend on duty ratio.

A Parallel Control of Full-bridge Converter for Fuel Cell Generation (연료전지 발전용 풀-브리지 컨버터의 병렬제어)

  • Na, Jae-Hyeong;Jang, Su-Jin;Park, Chan-Heung;Won, Chung-Yuen;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2007
  • A large power fuel cell generation system needs a parallel operation of de-de boost converter. Therefore, this paper proposed parallel operation algorithms of de-de boost converters for the large scale fuel cell generation system of 250[kW] and the operating principle along with the control method in detail. This paper uses a maximum current sharing method as a parallel operation method and also the phase shift full bridge de-de converter as a de-de boost converter. Simulation and experimental results on two prototype converter modules of 500W show that the parallel operation method can be applied to the 250[kW] power converter.

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Novel Active Clamp Current-fed Half Bridge Converter for Fuel Cell Generation System (연료전지 발전시스템을 위한 새로운 능동 클램프 전류원 하프 브리지 컨버터)

  • Kim J. T.;Kim S. H.;Lee T. W.;Jang S. J.;Kim S. S.;Won C. Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a fuel cell with low voltage and high current of electronic output characteristics is remarkable for new generation system. It needs both a dc-dc boost converter and do-ac inverter to be used in domestic power. Therefore, this paper presents do-dc boost converter with ZVS for fuel cell generation system This topology has several advantages, which are ZVS characteristics of all of main and auxiliary switches, reduction of reactor component size because of high frequency switching, and low rated voltage stress of the switches. In this paper, theoretical analysis, operation principle, and design procedures are presented. And simulation results from Pspice are presented to validate the theoretical analysis.

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Fuel Cell Generation System Combined Interleaved Full-bridge Converter with Half-bridge Inverter (인터리브드 풀브릿지 컨버터와 하프브릿지 인버터를 결합한 연료전지 발전 시스템)

  • Kim, Heon-Hee;Lee, Hee-Jun;Shin, Soo-Chul;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.518-519
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    • 2012
  • This paper suggested a fuel cell generation system which combined interleaved full-bridge converter with half-bridge inverter. High ratio step-up converter is essential to use the power as general voltage source. Full-bridge converter has high efficiency and can boost the input voltage to high output with transformer. With series connected capacitors, interleaved full-bridge converter and half-bridge inverter are combined. Half-bridge inverter has two fewer switches compared to full-bridge type. Also, switching loss can be reduced. The performance is verified through simulation with 1.5[kW] fuel cell generation system.

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DC Micro-Grid Operational Analysis with a Detailed Simulation Model for Distributed Generation

  • Lee, Ji-Heon;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Yang, Hyo-Sik;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.350-359
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the operational analysis results of a DC micro-grid using a detailed model of distributed generation. A detailed model of wind power generation, photo-voltaic generation and fuel cell generation was implemented with an userdefined model created with PSCAD/EMTDC software and coded in C-language. The operational analysis was carried out using PSCAD/EMTDC software, in which the power circuit is implemented by a built-in model and the controller is modeled by an user-defined model that is also coded in C-language. Various simulation results confirm that a DC micro-grid can operate without any problems in both the grid-tied mode and in the islanded mode. The operational analysis results confirm that the DC micro-grid makes it feasible to provide power to the load stably. It can also be utilized to develop an actual system design.