• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuel Supply System

검색결과 596건 처리시간 0.032초

가정용 고분자전해질 연료전지 공기공급시스템의 모델 기반 고장 검출 기술 (Model-based Fault Detection Method for the Air Supply System of a Residential PEM Fuel Cell)

  • 원진연;김민진;이원용;최윤영;홍종섭;오환영
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.556-566
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the supply of residential polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) increases, the durability and lifetime of the PEMFC system are becoming important. The related studies have been mainly focused on the durability and lifetime of materials while the research on the durability and maintenance of the system level is insufficient. In this paper, a model-based fault detection method is developed considering an air supply system that is dominant to the system performance and efficiency. A commercial 1 kW residential fuel cell system is built, and experiments are conducted under various operation loads and states (normal, 6 faults). From the experimental data, nominal models and residuals are generated. With the residual pattern obtained from real-time data, the detection and classification of various faults can be possible. The technical importance of this paper is to minimize extra sensor installation by using the empirical model rather than a complex mathematical model, and to decrease the number of models by using the applicable model at three loads. Finally, the model-based fault detection method for the air supply system of a PEMFC is established and is expected to be applicable to other subsystems.

디젤엔진 연료계통의 유동 및 압력 변동특성에 관한 이론적 연구 (A Theoretical Study on Flow and Pressure Variation Characteristics of Fuel Supply System in Diesel Engine)

  • 송치성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 1993
  • Combustion phenomenon in diesel engine is mainly governed by characteristics of fuel injection and fuel spray system affected by its dimensions and operating condition. Fuel supply system is consisted of fuel injection pump, high pressure pipe and injection nozzle. In order to develope the more economical diesel fuel injection system, it is in need to carryout the fairly wide range experiments, which is quite impossible. Therefore, theoretical analysis for the numberous parameters is powerful method in this case. In the present study, equations of continuity of fuel oil in fuel injection system are solved to obtain the flow and pressure variation in diesel fuel system affected by injection pump speed, plunger diameter, pipe length and nozzle opening pressure.

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자동차 연료 절감을 위한 연료펌프 다단 제어기 설계 (Design of Multi Step Fuel Pump Controller for Vehicle's Fuel Retrenchment)

  • 양재원;양승현;이석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.307-308
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    • 2007
  • At present, there are unnecessary electrical consumes and a lot of fuel-losses by the vaporized gas due to the rising of fuel temperature because the fuel pump of the fuel supply system rotates regularly regardless to the driving condition. In this paper, we designed the multi-step controller for controlling fuel pump to supply fuel according to RPM of each moment by measuring the real time RPM of the engine at ECU of the vehicle. Also, it can judge the existence or nonexistence of disorder by measuring the pressure of the fuel supply line, in case of abnormal state, it can supply the fuel intelligently by changing the mode to self-compensation mode.

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액화천연가스 연료 공급 장치에 대한 신뢰성 분석 (RAM Study for LNG Fuel Supply System)

  • 박용태;이재익;권동현;이창헌
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2013년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2013
  • RAM study has been used for various range of industry such as chemical, electronics, defense industry. Recently, in the offshore & shipbuilding industry, demand of owners to analysis risk has been increased. RAM study is a quantitative pointer to risk based design and provides effective method for improvements. This article shows the result of RAM study for LNG fuel supply system. The result provides information to improve design. This study shows how result of risk assessment affects the design of LNG fuel supply system.

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가스추진선박의 가스연료공급시스템에 대한 CFD를 이용한 정량적 위험도 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quantitative Risk Analysis Using CFD for the Fuel Gas Supply System of Gas Fueled Ship)

  • 김기평;김대헌;이영호
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • LNG has significant advantages in regard to environmental aspects comparing with conventional fuel oil. In fact, it is estimated that NOx and SOx emission can be reduced by about 90% and 100%, respectively in case of using LNG as a fuel. LNG-fuelled ship has been considered to be the best option both from an environmental and an economic point of view. Along with these trends, some major shipyards and Classification Societies have started to carry out the risk-based system design for LNG-fuelled ship such as passenger ship, platform supply vessel and large container vessel etc. However, new conceptual gas fuelled ship has high risk level compared with vessel using traditional crude oil especially in view of gas explosion accident. Therefore safety area where installed fuel gas supply system is required risk based system design with special considerations. On this paper, the entire process necessary for the quantitative risk analysis was explained to meet the satisfactory safety level of gas fuelled ship.

AHTS 선박의 특성을 고려한 LNG 연료공급시스템 최적위치 연구 (Optimum Position Study of LNG Fueled System Considering Characteristics of AHTS Vessel)

  • 구자원;이원출;유병석
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2015년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2015
  • While environmental concern is urging shipbuilding industry to reduce pollutant emission, it is necessary to design environmental friendly vessels. LNG as fuel for ship propulsion is proven to be effective way to reduce pollutant emission. In this study, we find optimum position of LNG fuel supply system on AHTS by considering vessel characteristic. Three different positions of fuel supply system are studied in this paper. Factors such as stability, strength and safety are examined in each position of fuel supply system.

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연료전지 UAV의 친환경 추진 시스템을 위한 통합형 수소 공급 시스템 연구 (The study of integrated hydrogen supply system for environment friendly propulsion systems of fuel-cell UAV)

  • 이충준;김태규
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2012년도 제38회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 연료전지 UAV의 친환경 추진 시스템을 위한 통합형 수소 공급 시스템 연구에 대해 기술하고 있다. 고체 상태 $NaBH_4$를 직접 분해하기 위해 희석된 염산을 사용하였다. 안정적인 수소 공급을 위해 자체 수소 가압형 반응기와 압력 레귤레이터를 적용하였다. 컨셉 실증과 성능 검증을 위해 고체 상태 $NaBH_4$를 직접 분해하는 통합형 수소 공급 시스템의 시제품을 설계하였다.

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LPLi 시스템에서 외장형 펌프의 연료조성 및 온도에 따른 성능특성 연구 (Performance Characteristics with Various Fuel Composition and Temperature for an External Type Fuel Pump in LPLi System)

  • 남덕우;윤준규;임종한
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.566-575
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    • 2011
  • LPG 연료공급방식은 배출가스를 저감시킬 수 있는 유용한 시스템으로 연구가 지속적으로 진행되고 있다. LPG는 경유와 휘발유보다 높은 증기압과 낮은 점도와 표면장력을 유지하므로 고무류와 화학 반응에 따른 연료펌프의 기계적인 손상으로 내구성이 저하되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 LPLi 시스템에서 유지보수의 편리함과 가격경쟁을 위해 개발된 외장형 펌프를 사용하여 LPG 연료의 조성 및 온도에 따른 특성을 평가하고자 실험을 하였다. 그 결과로서, 내장형 펌프와 외장형 펌프의 성능차이는 거의 없으며 프로판 함유율이 높고, 연료온도가 높아짐에 따라 유량은 많아지나 펌프효율은 거의 차이가 없었다. 또한 LPG 자동차 연료공급장치의 특성상 연료조성 및 온도변화에 따른 차압도 거의 일정하게 나타내었다.

초음파 연료공급장치용 가솔린 자동차의 성능향상에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on the Performance Improvement of the Ultrasonic Fuel Supply Device Type Gasoline Automobile(II))

  • 최두석;설진호;류정인
    • 오토저널
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes briefly the effect of ultrasonic fuel supply device on the performance of four stroke cycle gasoline engine. Experiments were carried out to clarify the effect of ultrasonic fuel supply device on the engine output, traveling fuel consumption ratio, exhaust emissions. The results were obtained as follows: 1.Engine output was increased 9-14% in comparison with that of the conventional injector. 2.Travelling fuel consumption ratio was improved 17-29% in comparison with that of the conventional injector. 3. CO, HC exhaust emissions was decreased compared to the value of the conventional injector. 4.Fuel consumption ratio in highway driving test was improved about 10% in comparison with that of the conventional injector.

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