• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.746-750
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• 2003

Cheonghunhwadam-tang have been used in oriental medicine for many centuries as a therapeutic agent of vertigo by wind, fire and phlegm. CHT Gamypang(CTG) was CHT adding Aurantii Fructus(AF). The effects of CTG on the regional cerebral blood f1ow(rCBF) and mean arterial blood pressure(MABP) is not known. The mechanical Study of CTG on the cerebral hemodynamics is not known too. Therefore, purpose of this Study was to investigate effects of CTG on the rCBF and MABP, mechanism of CTG on the cerebral hemodynamics in rats. The changes of rCBF and BP was determinated by Laser-Doppler Flowmetry(LDF). The results were as follows ; CTG extract was significantly decreased rCBF in a dose-dependent, but the change of MABP was not shown. Pretreatment with propranolol(3mg/kg, i.v.) was significantly increased CTG(10 mg/kg, i.v.) induced decrease of rCBF. Pretreatment with indomethacin(3mg/kg, i.v.) and methylene blue(10㎍/kg, i.v.) were increased CTG induced decrease of rCBF too. This results suggest that the mechanism of CTG is mediated by adrenergic β - receptor, guanylate cyclase and cyclooxygenase.

• 대한한방소아과학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.59-76
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• 2020

Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze the trends of recent clinical studies on the effect of herbal medicine for pediatric constipation in China, and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of herbal medication treatment for pediatric constipation. Methods The authors searched the clinical studies using China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) published from January 2016 to June 2020. We analyzed the literature in regards to focusing on the treatment methods and results. Results A total of 29 randomized controlled trials were selected and analyzed. In all the those studies, the total effective rate of herbal medicine treatment group in pediatric constipation was significantly higher than those of the control group. The most commonly used herbs for pediatric constipation were Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba (白朮) followed by Aurantii Immaturus Fructus (枳實), Glycyrrhizae Radix (甘草), Semen Cannabis (火麻仁), Raphani Semen (萊菔子). The recurrence rate of the herbal medicine treatment group was significantly lower than those of control group. In most studies, the adverse events from the herbal medicine treatment group were significantly less than those of the control group. Conclusions Based on the results of the analyzed clinical studies, herbal medicine treatment has been shown to be safe and effective in the treatment of pediatric constipation. Additional clinical studies are needed to solidify these findings.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.111-131
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• 1996

For the development of antimetastatic agent 41 kinds of crude drugs were used for the evaluation of inhibitory effect of several crude drugs on cell adhesion of pulmonary cancer cells and platelet aggregation. Results were obtained as follows: 1. Water extracts of crude drugs inhibited cell adhesion of A549 to complex extracelluar matrix over 40 % of contol were Houttuyniae Herba, Mylabris, Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, Meliae Cortex, Ferula Resina, Oldenlandiae diffusae Herba at the higher concentration of $10^{-3}g／ml$ while those inhibiting cell adhesion of Bl6-Fo over 40 % of control were $10^{-5}g／ml$ of Houttuyniae Herba, Aurantii Fructus, Lithospermi Radix, Zedoariae Rhizoma. Prunellae Spica, Foeniculi Fructus, Rbei Radix, Scutellariae Radix, Meliae Cortex, Ferula Resina and Oldenlandiae diffusae Herba. 2. MeOH extracts of crude drugs at the concentration of $4{\times}10^{-4}g／ml$ inhibiting cell adhesion of A549 specifically to single extracelluar matrix over 40 % of control were Lithospermi Radix, Agrimoniae Herba, Rhei Radix and Ferula Resina to collagen I, Houttuyniae Herba, Lithospermi Radix, Bupleuri Radix, Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix, Orostachys Herba, Sappan Lignum, Meliae cortex ferula Resina and Coicis Semen to collagen Ⅳ, Mylabris, Agrimoniae Herba to laminin, Houttuyniae Herba and Meliae Cortex to fibronectin. 3. NeOH extracts of crude drugs at the concentration of $4{\times}10^{-4}g／ml$ inhibiting cell adhesion of B16-Fo specifically to single extracelluar matrix over 60 % of control were Lithospermi Radix, Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix, Meliae Cortex and Ferula Resina to collagen I, Lithospermi Radix, Bupleun Radix, Saiviae miltiorrhizae Radix, Ferula Resina and Acanthopanacis Cortex to collagen Ⅳ, Bupleuri Radix, Orostachys Herba to laminin, Houttuyniae Herba to fibronectin. 4. MeOH extracts of crude drugs inhibiting platelet aggregation over 40% of ADP control were at the concentration of $50{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ of Houttuyniae Herba, Angilicae gigantis Radix, Zedoariae Rhizoma. Coicis Semen and $100{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ of Ferula Resina, Orostachys Herba, Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix, Curcumac Radix, Carthami Flos, Lithospermi Radix, Gleditsiae Spina, Sappan Lignum, Acanthopanacis Cortex. These results suggest that several crude drugs including Ferula Resina, Houttuyniae Herba, Lithospermi Radix and Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix chiefly have more possibility to exert antimetastatic activity and require in vivo antimetastatic study.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.3500-3505
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• 2009

한방소재를 이용한 화장품이 아토피피부염을 개선하는지를 알아보고자, 중등증의 아토피 피부염환자 16명을 대상으로, 진경한방컴플렉스(감초, 백지, 작약, 지실, 천궁, 갈근, 현호색), 편백수, 녹차, 황기, 홍삼, 당밀발효액, 사과 발효여과물이 함유된 화장수와 크림을 하루에 3회 피부염병변에 6주간 도포하도록 하였다. 그 결과 SCORAD 지수는 $26.9{\pm}11.8$에서 $14.9{\pm}9.7$로 감소(p<0.05), Total IgE(IU/mL)는 $641.9{\pm}1294.6$에서 $565.8{\pm}1076.8$로 감소, Eosinophil의 수(ug/dL)는 $246.7{\pm}203.5$에서 $203.3{\pm}130.7$로 감소하였다(p<0.05). 피부수분함유량은 $36.6{\pm}10.0$에서 $44.0{\pm}10.3$로 증가(p<0.01), 경피수분손실량(g/h/$m^2$)은 $16.7{\pm}5.1$에서 $15.4{\pm}8.7$로 감소(p<0.05)하였으며, 피부 pH는 약산성을 유지하였다. 또한 의사 및 환자의 총괄유효성 평가도 증가되었다.

• 생명과학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.595-604
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• 2002

C. butyricum은 선택되어진 천연산물의 한 종류 단독으로서도 성장이 촉진되었으며, 또한 두 종류, 세 종류 및 네 종류의 조합에 의하여 특징적으로 성장이 촉진되었다 이러한 결과로부터 항산화력이 강한 천연산물들을 사용하여 free radical의 제거와 동시에 C. butyricum의 성장 촉진물질로 사용할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 생체의 기능을 향상시킬 수 있는 기능성 제제로의 응용 가능성을 보였다. C. butyricum을 CAB Medium에서 배양하였을 때, 구기자, 괴화, 백굴채, 백작약, 백출, 음양곽, 석창포, 진피, 당귀, 황금 및 오가피 등의 한가지의 천연산물에 의하여 성장이 촉진 되었고, 두 종류 천연산물의 조합인 백작약과 음양곽, 백작약과 진피, 백작약과 갈근, 백작약과 당귀, 백작약과 황금, 백작약과 괴화, 백작약과 녹차, 음양곽과 진피, 음양곽과 갈근, 음양곽과 황금, 음양곽과 괴화 등의 조합에 의하여 성장이 촉진되었으며, 백작약과 음양곽, 백작약과 진피, 백작약과 당귀, 음양곽과 갈근, 음양곽과 진피, 음양곽과 괴화의 조합 등은 대조군보다 2.0배 이상의 성장이 촉진된 것으로 나타났다. 이는 천연산물의 성분이 membrane의 구성 성분에 영향을 주기 때문으로 추정된다. 그리고 세 종류의 천연산물 조합인 음양곽과 갈근 및 괴화, 음양곽과 갈근 및 백작약, 음양곽과 갈근 및 당귀, 음양곽과 갈근 및 연자육, 음양곽과 갈근 및 황금 등의 조합에 의하여 성장이 촉진되었고, 음양곽과 갈근 및 연자육의 조합은 대조군 보다 1.7배의 성장 촉진 효과를 보였다. 4 종류 천연산물 조합인 음양곽, 갈근, 연자육 및 괴화의 조합, 음양곽, 갈근, 연자육 및 당귀의 조합은 대조군의 2.2배, 연자육, 백작약, 괴화 및 당귀의 조합, 갈근, 연자육, 백작약 및 괴화의 조합은 2.3배, 갈근, 백작약, 괴화 및 당귀의 조합은 2.0배의 성장 촉진 효과를 보여, 천연잔물의 조합에 의하여 생체에 probiotics의 역할을 하는 대부분의 유용균의 성장 향상을 위한 조합의 구성이 가능할 것으로 사료되고, 이들의 응용은 생체방어의 새로운 소재가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다 4 종류의 조합의 항산화력을 용존산소 분석법에 의하여 분석한 결과 연자육, 백작약, 괴화 및 당귀의 조합의 AUC가 631.45로써 가장 높았으며 이때의 성장촉진 효과는 2.3배로 나타났다. C. butyricum의 성장을 촉진하는 4 종류의 조합에 대한 hydroxyl radical의 소거활성은 50, 100, 200 및 300 배로 희석하여 검토하였을 때 음양곽, 갈근, 연자육 및 당귀의 조합이 200 배의 희석율에서 94.63%의 소거율을 보였고, 4 종류의 조합 모두 높은 희석율에도 90% 이상의 높은 소거율을 보여 높은 희석률을 필요로 하는 음료 제제로서의 탁월함을 보였으며, 또한, 4종류의 각 조합에 따른 방향족의 함량 및 총 phenol도 가공된 차보다 함량이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.42-62
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• 2003

Subjects : We tried to analysis dermatosurgical prescriptions including 477 WonBang(元方) prescriptions for SangJungHaTong(上中下統) introduced by HwangDoYeon(黃道淵). Methods : Prescriptions in BangYakHapPyun(方藥合編) is generally categorized into SangTong(上統), JungTong(中統), HaTong(下統) which are called PoJe(補劑), HwaJe(和劑), KongJe(功劑) respectively. This study classified and analyzed major diseases and symptoms appeared in dermatosurgical prescription and composition of medicine, as well as in BangYakHapPyun(方藥合編). Results and conclusions : The results of examining dermatosurgical prescriptions in WonBang(元方) of SangJungHaTong(上中下統) in BangYakHapPyun(方藥合編) are as follows; 1. The proportion of dematosurgical prescriptions was SangTong(上統) $\frac{10}{126}$(7.9$\%$). JungTong(中統) $\frac{22}{181}$(12.1$\%$), and HaTong(下統) $\frac{16}{163}$(9.8$\%$), which means that JungTong(中統)(HwaJe 和劑) takes up relatively the largest portion. 2. As for SangTong(上統), upper level herbs used in medicine are Glycyrrhiza uralensis(甘草), Paeonia japonica(白芍藥), Angelica gigas(當歸). Astragalus membranaceus(황기). Ginseng(人蔘), Poria cocos(복령), Atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma(白朮). Cinnamon(肉桂), Rehmaniniae radix preparat(熱地黃). And these herbs are the components of Sipjundaebo-tang(十全大補湯), one of the most well-known medicine for weak energy and blood(補氣血). 3. As for JungTong(中統), in addition to medicine for weak energy and blood. Ledebouriella seseloides(防風) that removes ill elements on skin surface and Pung(風) called "wind". Limonium tetragonum(桔梗) that eliminates discharges and sputum, Angelica dahurica(白芷) that removes discharge and suppress tumor are applied. Other herbs are Ostericum koreanum(羌活). Skullcap(황령),Schizonepeta tenuifolia(荊芥), Aurantii fructus(地殼), Cimicifuga heracleifolia(升麻), Bupleurum falcatum(柴胡), Lonicerae flos(金銀花). These herbs are more effective for wind-calming treatment. cooling down fever, clearing skin irritation, detoxication. removal of tumor and discharge than replenishing energy and blood. 4. As for HaTong(下統), Angelica gigas(當歸) and Ledebouriella seseloides(防風), the two major herbs for SangTong(上統) and JungTong(中統), are mostly used. In addition, Skullcap(黃芩), Gardenia jasminoides(梔子), Eisenia bicyclis(大黃) are other major components and their key efficacy is to lower fever and KongHa(功下). 5. Herbs applied for SangTong(上統), JungTong(中統), and HaTong(下統) in large quantity are Glycyrrhiza uralensis(甘草) that harmoniously combine different herbal elements and Poria cocos(복령) that discharges humidity and watery elements out of body, removes humid and hot elements, and strengthen gastrointestinal system. Based on this, it is inferred that prescriptions for this study focus largely on treatment of humid and hot elements. In the composition of this prescription, Angelica gigas(當歸), Paeonia japonica(白芍藥), and Cnidium officinale(川芎) are taking up relatively large proportion, which are basic herbs for Samul-tang(四物湯). Therefore, it is incurred here that the concept of "replenishing blood" bears importance in dermatosurgical treatment. 6. As for herb medicines used for more than two types of prescriptions of SangTong(上統), JungTong(中統), and HaTong(下統), most of them are simultaneously used for SangTong(上統) and JungTong(中統), or for JungTong(中統), and HaTong(下統) except for Atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma(白朮) and Gleditsia sinensis(조각자). This finding implies that prescription or treatment that are simultaneously applied are replenishing and harmonizing, or harmonizing and attacking while replenishing and attacking never go together.