• Title/Summary/Keyword: Front Knuckle

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Durability Performance Evaluation of an Aluminum Knuckle using Virtual Testing Method (가상시험법을 이용한 알루미늄 너클의 내구수명 평가)

  • Ko, Han-Young;Choi, Gyoo-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2010
  • Durability performance evaluation technology using Virtual Testing Method is a new concept of a vehicle design, which can reduce the automotive components design period and cost. In this paper, the fatigue life of an aluminum knuckle of a passenger car is evaluated using virtual testing method. The flexible multibody dynamic model of a front half car module is generated and solved with service loads which are measured from Belgian roads. Using a multibody dynamic analysis software, the flexible multibody dynamic simulation of a half car model is carried out and the dynamic stress profile of an aluminum knuckle is acquired. The stress profile is exported to a fatigue analysis software and durability performance of an aluminum knuckle is evaluated.

EFFECT OF THE FLEXIBILITY OF AUTOMOTIVE SUSPENSION COMPONENTS IN MULTIBODY DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS

  • Lim, J.Y.;Kang, W.J.;Kim, D.S.;Kim, G.H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the effects of flexible bodies in vehicle suspension components were investigated to enhance the accuracy of multibody dynamic simulation results. Front and rear suspension components were investigated. Subframes, a stabilizer bar, a tie rod, a front lower control arm, a front knuckle, and front struts were selected. Reverse engineering techniques were used to construct a virtual vehicle model. Hard points and inertia data of the components were measured with surface scanning equipment. The mechanical characteristics of bushings and dampers were obtained from experiments. Reaction forces calculated from the multibody dynamics simulations were compared with test results at the ball joint of the lower control arm in both time-history and range-pair counting plots. Simulation results showed that the flexibility of the strut component had considerable influence on the lateral reaction force. Among the suspension components, the flexibility of the sub-frame, steering knuckle and upper strut resulted in better correlations with test results while the other flexible bodies could be neglected.

Lightweight Design for Front Knuckle of Solar-Powered Vehicle using Topology Optimization (위상최적화를 이용한 태양광 자동차 프론트 너클의 경량화 설계)

  • Jeong, DaeYoung;Lee, JunYoung;Kim, MoonYoung;Yim, HongJae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 국제 태양광 자동차 대회를 참가하는 태양광 자동차 프론트 너클의 경량화 설계에 관한 연구를 진행한다. 이를 위해 Cattle grid 를 포함한 실제 주행환경과 태양광 자동차를 동역학 시뮬레이션 모델로 구성하고 대회에서 차량의 평균속도인 70Km/h 로 주행 시, 서스펜션에서 발생되는 동하중을 측정하였다. 프론트 너클을 유한요소로 구성하고 다물체 동역학 시뮬레이션에서 도출된 하중들로 위상최적기법을 통해 프론트 너클의 경량화를 이루었다. 마지막으로 피로해석을 수행하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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