• Title/Summary/Keyword: Friction Effect

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A study on the mechanical properties of copper-titanium friction-welded joint (마찰압접에 의한 Cu와 Ti 압접부의 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김성연;연윤모;김대업;정승부;서창제
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a fundamental investigation of the friction welding condition for pure copper/pure titanium and the effect of friction time, upset pressure on the mechanical and metallurgical properties of friction welding. Under the constant upset pressure, the tensile strength make a little difference with an increase in friction time. At the constant friction time, the tensile strength increased with an increase in upset pressure. The tensile fracture of Cu to Ti joint occurred in Cu base material near interface.

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A Study on the Friction Characteristics in Tube Hydroforming Process (튜브 하이드로포밍 공정에서의 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영석;손현성;한수식
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2002
  • Tube hydroforming is a relatively new technology in comparison with conventional stamping process. Thus, there is no large knowledge base to assist the product and process designers, especially from the friction point of view. This paper covers the topic of friction and lubrication with regard to tube hydroforming. It presents the fact that frictional characteristic can have an effect on the formability of specific components. The presented concept describes the equipment which is required to determine the friction coefficient. Some example results of the friction and bulge test are shown.

Transient Response Analysis of Rotating Blade Considering Friction Damping Effect of Elastically Restrained Root in Resonant Frequency Range (공진 주파수 영역에서 탄성지지단의 마찰감쇠효과를 고려한 회전 블레이드의 과도응답해석)

  • 윤경재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.100-112
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the transient response analysis of a rotating blade in resonant frequency range. It is shown that the modeling is considered in elastic foundation and friction damping effect. The equations of motion are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form to investigate general phenomena. Numerical results show that the magnitude of friction damping to reduce maximum transient response in near the critical angular speed. The method can be applied to a number of examples of the practical rotating blade system to minimize transient response in resonant frequency range.

Effects of Tribological Parameters on the Nonlinear Behavior of a Spur Gear Pair with One-Way Clutch (트라이볼로지 변수가 원웨이클러치를 가지는 평기어쌍의 비선형 거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheon, Gill-Jeong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the tribological effects on the nonlinear behavior of a spur gear pair with one-way clutch according to the direct contact elastic deformation model over a wide range of speeds, considering the hydrodynamic effects. The effects of various lubrication parameters, such as viscosity, film width, and friction, on the nonlinear dynamic behavior were analyzed. Forces due to the entraining velocity and the hydrodynamic friction were about two orders smaller than normal forces over the whole speed range. While the viscosity has a strong effect on the behavior of gear pair systems, friction has very little effect on torsional behavior. The inclusion of the hydrodynamic effect facilitates nonlinearity by increasing the overlap and damping, as well as decreasing elastic deformation and tooth reaction forces.

Effects of Blank Holding Force on Friction Behavior in Sheet Metal Forming (박판성형 마찰거동에 미치는 블랭크 홀딩력의 영향)

  • Shim, J.W.;Keum, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2007
  • In this study, in order to see effect of the blank holding force on the friction behavior in the sheet metal forming, a sheet metal friction tester is designed and manufactured, which can measure friction forces in various forming conditions, such are lubrication, die roughness, drawing speed, radius of die corner, blank holding force, etc., and performed the friction test in which friction coefficients in various blank holding forces and pulling speeds are calculated using Coulomb's friction law. The friction test reveals that friction coefficient decreases maximum 30% as the blank holding force and the drawing speed are increased to 2.5kN and 1500mm/min, respectively.

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Friction Model of Sheet Metal Forming Considering Lubricant and Surface Roughness (윤활과 표면조도를 고려한 박판 성형 마찰 모델)

  • 이봉현;금영탁
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2001
  • In order to find the effect of material property and lubricant viscosity on the frictional characteristics a sheet metal friction tester was designed and tensile test, surface roughness test, and friction test were performed with several kinds of drawing oils. Test results show that as the lubricant viscosity becomes lower, the friction coefficient is higher. When surface roughness is extremely low or high, friction coefficient is also high. Using these test results, the friction model considering lubricant viscosity and surface roughness is developed. The validity and accuracy of the friction model are shown by comparing the punch loads among FEM analysis results employing current friction model and conventional friction model respectively and experimental measurement.

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Effects of Blank Holding Force on the Friction Behavior in Sheet Metal Forming (박판성형 마찰거동에 미치는 블랭크 홀딩력의 영향)

  • Shim, J.W.;Keum, Y.T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.5 s.95
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2007
  • In order to examine the effect of the blank holding force on the friction behavior in the sheet metal forming, a sheet metal friction tester is designed and manufactured, which can measure friction forces in various forming conditions such as lubrication, die roughness, drawing speed, radius of die corner, blank holding force, etc., and the friction tests are performed, in which friction coefficients in various blank holding forces and pulling speeds are calculated using Coulomb's friction law. The friction test reveals that friction coefficient decreases as the blank holding force, the drawing speed and lubricant viscosity increase together or individually.

동적 마찰 모델을 이용한 마찰계의 제어에 관한 연구

  • 임상?;오준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.208.2-212
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    • 1997
  • In a model based friction comensation for a frictional system,the performance of the system is inflenceed by the selection of the friction model. Especially, when a real plant have dynamic friction characteritics, the compensation of friction with a static friction model may deteriorate the perfomance. For the system we constlucted an adaptiv parameter estimation and friction compensation with a newly introduced dynamic friction model proposed by Canudas et.[1]. The model depicts varios frictional phenomena,such as Stibeck effect,frictional memory, Stick-slip motion. Parmeter identification algorithm are followed conventional RLSM adaptive rule. The stability for the closed system was proved by the Lyapunov stability. The result say that if a real system have dynamic friction property,the friction compensation with the dynamic friction model will improve the perfomance moreover static friction model based compensation may lead to the system unstable.

The Correlation between Manufacturing Parameters and friction Characteristics of Automotive Friction Materials by Taguchi Robust Experimental Design (다구찌 로버스트 실험계획법에 의한 자동차용 마찰재의 성형조건과 마찰특성과의 상관관계에 환한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Seok;Jang, Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 1999
  • The effect of manufacturing parameters such as molding and curing conditions on friction characteristics of friction materials was studied using a pad-on-disk type friction tester. Friction materials containing 15 ingredients were investigated for an optimal manufacturing condition for the best friction characteristics employing Taguchi robust experimental design. The main effects were different for mechanical properties and friction characteristics and were strongly influenced by manufacturing conditions. An optimum manufacturing condition was obtained to achieve the best friction characteristics concerning mechanical properties(hardness, porosity, wear resistance), friction stability, and change of rotor temperature.

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Study on the Calculation of Friction Coefficient for Sheet Metal Forming Analysis (박판 성형해석을 위한 마찰계수의 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Keum, Y.T.;Shim, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2007
  • In order to measure the friction coefficient used in sheet metal forming analysis, a friction tester was manufactured and friction tests were performed in various forming conditions. Based on the friction coefficients measured, a mathematical friction model was constructed in terms of lubricant viscosity, blank holding force, punch velocity and sheet roughness. In addition, the effect of the number of forming parameters in the calculation of friction coefficient on the accuracy of sheet metal forming analysis was investigated by comparing the punch loads obtained from the FEM simulation, in which the friction coefficients were determined by a few parameters with the experimental measurement.

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