• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency interference

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Interference Avoidance through Pilot-Based Spectrum Sensing Algorithm in Overlaid Femtocell Networks

  • Sambanthan, Padmapriya;Muthu, Tamilarasi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2016
  • Co-channel interference between macro-femtocell networks is an unresolved problem, due to the frequency reuse phenomenon. To mitigate such interference, a secondary femtocell must acquire channel-state knowledge about a co-channel macrocell user and accordingly condition the maximum transmit power of femtocell user. This paper proposes a pilot-based spectrum sensing (PSS) algorithm for overlaid femtocell networks to sense the presence of a macrocell user over a channel of interest. The PSS algorithm senses the pilot tones in the received signal through the power level and the correlation metric comparisons between the received signal and the local reference pilots. On ensuring the existence of a co-channel macrocell user, the maximum transmit power of the corresponding femtocell user is optimized so as to avoid interference. Time and frequency offsets are carefully handled in our proposal. Simulation results show that the PSS algorithm outperforms existing sensing techniques, even at poor received signal quality. It requires less sensing time and provides better detection probability over existing techniques.

A Study of Data Transmission Rate Measurement in 5 GHz Band Wireless LAN under the Influence of the Indoor Interference (5 GHz 대역 무선 랜의 실내 간섭 영향에 따른 데이터 전송률 측정 연구)

  • 송홍종;박유식;신용섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.416-425
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, It is analysed 5 GHz frequency characteristics that carry out interference experimental under the indoor environments for understanding propagation interference between existing 5 GHz band wireless communication system and 5 GHz band wireless LAN system. The interference signal which was generated by signal generator injected to 5 GHz Wireless LAN communication system measured interference characteristics and This radio propagation main interference factors were classified received power level separation by interference source frequency and interference source frequency pulse period & width separation. It is measured transmission rate according to variable data and packet size for conforming the quality of 5 GHz band wireless LAN system. We measured the packet data loss rate and power level of received signal and analyzed its frequency characteristics effected by interference signal.

A Study of limitation of Service Area by UWB transmission jamming in DMB System (DMB 시스템에서 UWB 전파가 서비스에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Jung, Seung-Jong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, UWB system did research about effect that interference effect with neighborhood single equipment or nearby group equipment gets In DMB service. 2.6425GHz satellite digital multimedia broadcasting service(SDMB) that electric wave interference special quality is contiguity frequency-band including interference of signal by unnecessary radiation level that is radiated in UWB system, and 3.4125GHz broadcasting relay net that is In-band frequency-band and interference effect degree that get in service did comparative analysis. SDMB system was BER $1{\times}10^{-4}$ that interference effect happens from 6.5m point and broadcasting signal reception is possible at 4m point. Also, it was BER $1{\times}10^{-4}$ that interference effect begins to happen from 5.0m point about center frequency 3.4126GHz and broadcasting signal reception is possible at 2m point. And, confirmed that UWB system of impulse method is less interference effect about 2 dB than UWB system of OFDM method, to electric wave of UWB system that is small output

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Analysis of Interference Effect between Wireless LAN and RADAR System in 5㎓ Band (5㎓대역에서 무선 LAM과 레이다 시스템간의 간섭영향 분석)

  • 양희진;강희곡;조성언;오창헌;조성준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1644-1652
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have analyzed that interference effect between wireless LAN(IEEE 802.11 a) and radar system in 5㎓ band. Recently, Korea frequency Authority is considering the frequency allocation of wireless LAN system about 5㎓ band that is previously used in radar system. The co­existence occurs interference problem between wireless LAN and radar system, so it is required to analyze the effect of co­channel interference. Accordingly, the frequency allocation could be predicted for wireless LAN system in 5㎓ band and the interference effect has been analyzed by simulation with the radar signal modeling. Simulation results which are presented by PER and EVM show that high SIR(20 ㏈) is required to achieve the target PER about 10­1.

Evaluation of Co-Frequency Interference with IMT System Caused by Mobile-Satellite Service System

  • Park, Jong-Min;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2009
  • Interference scenarios involving and a methodology for a terrestrial international mobile telecommunication(IMT) system and mobile-satellite service(MSS) system in a co-channel environment are established. Taking into account a practical deployment situation for both systems, a computational simulation of interference in terms of the ratio of interference power to thermal noise(I/N) is performed in order to evaluate the co-frequency interference with the IMT system caused by the MSS system. The methodology and results could be used for planning an IMT deployment without an unacceptable interference impact caused by the MSS system.

A study on interference analysis between FHSS atd DSSS short range radio devices (FHSS 및 DSSS 방식 소출력 무선기기간 간섭분석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyuck;Koo, Sung-Wan;Chung, Kyou-Il;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigate interference between short-range radiocommunication devices (SRDs) with frequency hopping spread spectrum (FHSS) and direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) methods when they are in the same frequency bands. In order to analyze interference from unwanted emission of SRD with DSSS to that of FHSS, Monte-Carlo (MC) simulation method is employed and interference probabilities are calculated. We simulate interference scenarios in accordance with several duty cycles and bandwidths. It is also assumed that the propagation model is free space The effect of distance between interfering transmitter and victim receiver is analyzed and bit error rate (BER) is simulated. From the interference analysis results, it is shown that duty cycle affects compatibility more than bandwidth does. Also, we can make sure of the separation distance which satisfies BER criterion when there are only one interfering transmitter and multiple interfering transmitters.

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Interference Analysis and Its Mitigation Policy Based on MAC Layer for Peaceful Co-Existence between Unlicensed Devices (비면허 기기 간 주파수 공동사용을 위한 MAC 계층 기반의 간섭 분석 및 간섭 완화 정책)

  • Jang, Byung-Jun;Choi, Sunwoong;Yoon, Hyungoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 2013
  • In order for unlicensed devices to co-exist on the same frequency band, the frequency interference mitigation policy is necessary. Because the effects of frequency interference between unlicensed devices may vary depending on the analysis layer, exact interference analysis must be proceeded before making any related spectrum policy. In this paper, a frequency interference between WLAN and WPAN systems that operate at 2.4 GHz ISM band were analyzed in the physical layer and MAC layer, respectively. From the results, we confirmed that the interference analysis in MAC layer is closer to the measured results. Based on these investigations, we suggest a new co-existence criterion for unlicensed devices in MAC layer.

An Enhanced Genetic Algorithm for Reader Anti-collision in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서의 리더 충돌 방지를 위한 개선된 유전자 알고리즘)

  • Seo, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2008
  • When an RFID reader uses the same frequency or adjacent frequency with neighbor readers, the interference might occur. These interferences cause the RFID reader collision and errors during tag recognition. Therefore, the international standard for RFID and some papers proposed the methods to reduce the reader collision. The reader interference is closely related to the distance between the readers haying interference and used frequency band. In the previous RFID reader anti-collision algorithms, the location of readers inducing interference which is closely related to interference of readers is not considered. Only the reader collision is tried to reduce through frequency transfer after collisions occur or modification of frame size in relation to collision probability based a TDM(Time Division Multiplex). In this paper, the genetic algorithm using two-dimensional chromosome which reflect readers' location is proposed to prevent reader collision effectively. By executing evolutionary operation with two-dimensional chromosome, the location information having influence on reader interference can be used. The repair operation in the proposed algorithm makes all reader stably recognize their tags.

A Synchronization Technique for OFDM-based Full Duplex Relays with Frequency-domain Feedback Interference Canceller (주파수 영역 궤환 간섭 신호 제거기를 갖는 OFDM 기반 전이중 릴레이를 위한 동기화 기법)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Il;Woo, Kyung-Soo;Park, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Jung, Sung-Yoon;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6A
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    • pp.468-475
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    • 2009
  • In OFDM-based Full Duplex Relays (FDR) with Decode and Forward (DF) scheme, an interference cancellation technique in the frequency domain is more efficient than the one in the time domain. However, an Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI) may occur due to the timing mismatch between the feedback interference signal and the desired signal from Base Station (BS) when the feedback interference cancellation and demodulation are performed in the frequency domain. In this paper, the effects of timing mismatch on the synchronous type and asynchronous type of OFDM-based FDR are analyzed for uplink and downlink cases. Then, synchronization procedure and methods for reducing ISI and ICI in OFDM-based FDR with frequency-domain feedback interference canceller are proposed and verified by computer simulation.

Study on the Nonstationary Behavior of Slider Air Bearing Using Reassigned Time -frequency Analysis (재배치 시간-주파수 해석을 이용한 슬라이더 공기베어링의 비정상 거동 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2006
  • Frequency spectrum using the conventional Fourier analysis gives adequate information about the dynamic characteristics of the slider air bearing for the linear and stationary cases. The intermittent contacts for the extremely low flying height, however, generate nonlinear and nonstationary vibration at the instant of contact. Nonlinear dynamic model should be developed to simulate the impulse response of the air bearing during slider-disk contact. Time-frequency analysis is widely used to investigate the nonstationary signal. Several time-frequency analysis methods are employed and compared for the slider vibration signal caused by the impact against an artificially induced scratch on the disk. The representative Wigner-Ville distribution leads to the severe interference problem by cross terms even though it gives good resolution both in time and frequency. The smoothing process improves the interference problem at the expense of resolution. In order to get the results with good resolution and little interference, the reassignment method is proposed. Among others the reassigned Gabor spectrogram shows the best resolution and readability with negligible interference.