• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency Response Test

검색결과 910건 처리시간 0.03초

철도 교각의 세굴 안정성 평가를 위한 응답 지배주파수 분석 (Response Dominant Frequency Analysis for Scour Safety Evaluation of Railroad Piers)

  • 정현석;이명재;유민택;이일화
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2020
  • 철도 교량 하부구조의 안정성 평가를 위해 일련의 충격진동시험을 수행하고, 계측된 가속도 시간이력 데이터를 분석하여 응답 지배주파수를 산정하였다. 실험 교각의 제원은 준공설계 자료를 참고하였으며 자료가 소실된 경우에는 현장 조사를 시행하여 확보하였다. 1개의 폐선 예정 교각에서 세굴 진행에 따른 충격진동시험을 수행하고, 이를 바탕으로 교각의 응답 지배주파수가 교각의 세굴 여부에 대한 평가 지표로 적용 가능한 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 실제 운영 중인 5개 교량 46개 교각에서 충격하중시험을 통해 응답 지배주파수를 산정하였으며, 이를 일본 기준식과 비교하여 교량의 세굴 안정성을 평가하였다.

주파수 응답함수의 감도를 이용한 모델개선법 (Model Updating Using Sensitivity of Frequency Response Function)

  • 김광근;김영찬;양보석;김동조
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2000
  • It is well known that finite element analysis often has the inaccuracy when they are in conflict with test results. Model updating is concerned with the correction of analytical model by processing records of response from test results. This paper introduce a model updating technique using the frequency response function data. The measurement data is able to be used directly in the FRF sensitivity method because it is not necessary to identify. When a damping model is updated, it is necessary for the sensitivity matrix to be divided Into the complex part and real part. As an applying model, a cantilever and a rotor system are used. Specially the machined clearance($C_p$) of the journal bearing is updated.

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충격응답 스펙트럼이 나타나는 시간들의 차이가 짧은 충격파형의 합성방법 및 충격응답 내역을 구하는 디지털 필터 (Shock Waveform Synthesis Methods for Shock Response Spectrum over Short Time Interval, Digital Filter for Obtaining Shock Response History and Applications Thereof)

  • 윤을재
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes shock waveform synthesis methods for a shock response spectnlm over a short time interval with which intereference between parts within a test item is increased to perform a sufficient shock test for damage or malfunction which may be caused by the interference between parts, and a digital filter for obtaining a shock response history required for the shock waveform synthesis and a digital inverse filter for restoration by inversely using the digital filter. The time at which the maximax value occurs in the response history is detected in order to establish a delay time which is one of the parameters in the wavelet, on the condition that the natural frequency of SDOF system with a Q (quality factor) of 10 equals to the wavelet frequency of the zero delay wavelet input. A shock response spectrum over a short time interval and an abrupt change in the acceleration for an instant are illustrated as features of the synthesized waveform.

고속철도와 일반철도소음의 성가심 반응에 대한 청감실험 비교 연구 (Jury Evaluation Test for Annoyance Response of KTX (Korea Train Express) and Ordinary Train Noise)

  • 전형준;김득성;고준희;이건;장서일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1134-1139
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, public complaints about railroad noise by KTX and Ordinary train are increasing. Restriction of railways uses same standard without distinguishing the type of railways. According to the type of railways, the frequency characteristics of emitting noise is different. Therefore it is requested to know how vary the public response to each types of railway. The noise annoyance to three types of trains (KTX, Electric train, Diesel train) was analyzed by Jury Evaluation Test for assessing the effect of frequency characteristics. The numerical results by a Semantic Differential Method showed that annoyance response to three type of trains depended on the frequency characteristics. As a result, this study proposed that the KTX could have a bonus level of maximum 2.9dB(A) to ordinary train.

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진동대실험을 통한 원추형 마찰진자베어링의 내진성능 평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Cone-type Friction Pendulum Bearing System Using Shaking Table Test)

  • 전법규;장성진;김남식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2011
  • Existing FPS(Friction Pendulum System) is isolation system which is possible to isolate structures by pendulum characteristic from ground vibration. Structural natural frequency could be decided by designing the radius of curvature of FPS. Thus, response vibration could be reduced by changing natural frequency of structures from FPS. But effective periods of recorded seismic wave were various and estimation of earthquake characteristic could be difficult. If effective periods of seismic wave correspond to natural frequency of structures with FPS, resonance can be occurred. Therefore, CFPBS(Cone-type Friction Pendulum Bearing System) was developed for controlling the response acceleration and displacement by the slope of friction surfaces. Structural natural frequency with CFPBS can be changed according to position of ball on the friction surface which was designed cone-type. Therefore, Divergence of response could be controlled by CFPBS which had constantly changing natural frequency with low modal participation factor in wide-range. In this study, Seismic performance of CFPBS was evaluated by numerical analysis and shaking table test.

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Transfer Function Method를 이용한 자동차 연료탱크의 진동 피로 해석에 대한 연구 (Vibration Fatigue Analysis of Automotive Fuel Tank Using Transfer Function Method)

  • 안상호
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the process of predicting efficient durability performance for vibration durability test of automobile parts using vibration test load on automobile fuel tank is presented. First of all, the common standard load that can be applied to the initial development process of the automobile was used for the fuel tank and the vulnerability of the fuel tank to the vibration fatigue load was identified through frequency response analysis. In addition, the vulnerability of the fuel tank was re-enacted through vibration durability test results, and the scale factor was applied to the standard load. In order to predict the vibration durability performance required for detailed design, vibration fatigue analysis was performed on the developed vehicle with the frequency of vibration severity equivalent to the durability test, and the vulnerability and life span of the fuel tank were identified through the process of applying weights to these selected standard loads, thereby reducing the test time of the development vehicle.

공압서보밸브 KS규격 정립에 관한 연구 (A Study of Korean (Industrial) Standards for Pneumatic Servo Valve)

  • 김동수;이원희;최병오
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2003
  • Pneumatic servo valve which is widely applied in industrial world is advanced technology compounded with electric, electronic and machine. And It is consist of Linear Force Motor. Spool Commutation Mechanism and Microprocessor. In this study, we accomplished test method of Linear Force motor test, Static characteristic test, Dynamic characteristic test for KS(Koran industrial standard) of Pneumatic servo valve. we accomplished study about the main item of Static characteristic test which is related to unload flow characteristic test. And Dynamic characteristic test was step input test and frequency response test. Specially about frequency response test, There was a difficulty resulting from the time delay problem caused by the basic compressibility of air. In order to solve the problem in this study. we proposed two methods. First, displacement of the servo valve spool was directly measured by using a laser sensor. Second, method of calculating control flow by measuring pressure and temperature of chamber.

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구조물-가진기 상호작용에 의한 공진주파수 변동에 대한 해석 (Analysis on the Measured Natural Frequencies Due to the Structure-Exciter Interaction)

  • 한상보
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.2108-2117
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of the exciter attached for the measurement of natural frequencies when extracting the frequency response functions of the test structure in experimental modal analysis. The procedure is first to model the attached exciter as an additional degree of freedom system and next to verify the suggested model by experimentally extracting the natural frequencies of the test structure with various values of exciter mass, stinger stiffness and attachment position of the exciter on the test structure. It is concluded that as additional degree of freedom system which includes the natural frequency of the exciter itself and axial stiffness of stinger should be considered to quantatively define the coupling effects of structure-exciter interaction on the measured natural frequencies. It is not the mass of the exciter itself but the coupling effect of the additional degree of freedom mass-spring system consisting of exciter body and armature coil that characterizes the natural frequency deviation. Therefore, when the natural frequency of this additional mass-spring system is outside of the test frequency range, the coupling effect of structure-exciter interaction can be minimized.

미디어 접촉반응에 따른 외모지향성과 의복 및 화장품 구매행동 연구 (A Study on Appearance Orientation and Clothing and Cosmetics Purchasing Behaviors according to Media Contact Responses)

  • 이미숙;전지현
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the appearance orientation and clothing and cosmetics purchasing behaviors according to media contact responses. The subjects were 445 female university students in Daejeon and Chungnam province. The measuring instruments was a questionnaire with media contact responses, appearance orientation, clothing and cosmetics purchasing behavior, and subjects' demographic characteristics. The data were analyzed by Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, frequency analysis, ${\chi}^2$ test, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, and regression analysis using SPSS program. The results were as follows. First, female university students had very positive response and attitude on entertainers' appearance, style and products showed by media. Second, media contact response had a significant effect on appearance orientation. The group with a high level of media contact response showed higher appearance orientation than the groups with mediate and low level of media contact response. Third, media contact response had meaningful effects on clothing and cosmetics purchasing behaviors. The group with a high level of media contact response showed higher shopping frequency, purchasing frequency, and more spending on clothing and cosmetics than other groups.

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공압형 인공근육으로 구동되는 상극구동의 다중 동시 사양 제어 (Multiple Simultaneous Specification Control of Antagonistic Actuation by Pneumatic Artificial Muscles)

  • 강봉수
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a frequency-response test performed on an antagonistic actuation system consisting of two Mckibben pneumatic artificial muscles and a pneumatic circuit. A linear model, capable of estimating the dynamic characteristics of the antagonistic system in the operating range of pneumatic artificial muscles, was optimally calculated based on frequency-response results and applied to a multiple simultaneous specification control scheme. Trajectory tracking results showed that the presented multiple simultaneous specification controller, built experimentally by three PD typed sample controllers, satisfied successfully all required control specifications; rising time, maximum overshoot, steady-state error.