• 제목/요약/키워드: Frame structure

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Full structure pseudo-dynamic test method and application based on OpenSees-OpenFresco-MTS

  • Zhen Tian;Yuan Cheng;Xuechong Ren;Mengmeng Yang
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.173-185
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    • 2024
  • Currently, the electro-hydraulic servo loading control system manufactured by MTS, OpenFresco hybrid test interface software and OpenSees finite element software are widely used in structure laboratories to carry out hybrid test, but there is no relevant public information about full structure pseudo-dynamic test based on the above software and hardware. In order to study the feasibility of using the above software and hardware to carry out full structure pseudo-dynamic test, the full structure pseudo-dynamic virtual experiments of a single degree of freedom (SDOF) structure and a two degrees of freedom (2DOFs) structure are carried out based on the MTS 793 Demo Mode, and the results are respectively compared with the finite element analysis method. The results show that the finite element analysis results and full structure pseudo-dynamic virtual experiment results are highly consistent, which verifies the feasibility of carrying out the full structure pseudo-dynamic test based on the above software and hardware. Then, a three story steel frame full structure pseudo-dynamic test is conducted, and the smooth implementation of full structure pseudo-dynamic test of the three story steel frame further verifies the reliability of thistesting method. The implementation method of carrying out the full structure pseudo-dynamic tests are introduced in detail, which can provide some reference for relevant research.

반강결 프레임 구조물의 시스템 신뢰성 해석 - 비닐하우스를 중심으로 - (Structural System Reliability Analysis of Semi-rigid Connected Frame - Focused on Plastic Greenhouse -)

  • 이상익;이종혁;정영준;김동수;서병훈;서예진;최원
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the trend in structural analysis and design is moving towards the development of reliable system. The reliability-based method defines various limit states related to usability and failure, thereby enabling multiple levels of design according to the importance of a structure. Meanwhile, an actual structure is composed of a set of several elements, and particularly, a frame type is composed of a system in which the members are connected each other. At this time, the actual connection between members is in a semi-rigid condition, not in complete rigid or hinged. This semi-rigid is found in several structures, especially in agricultural facilities designed with lightweight materials. In this study, a system reliability analysis technique for frame structure was established, and applied to an analysis of the semi-rigid connection. Various conditions of correlation were applied to reflect the connectivity between members, and through this, the limitations of existing structural analysis method and the behavioral characteristics of structure were analyzed. The failure probability of the frame member component and the overall structure system was significantly different in consideration of the semi-rigid connection. In addition, it was evaluated that the behavior of structure can be more accurately analyzed if the correlation according to the position of members in a system is further investigated.

라멘조 공법의 사업성 검토에 관한 기초연구 (Preliminary study on the Review Project Viability to Rahmen Structure)

  • 이성호;주진규;이군재;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2011
  • The government encourages adoption of Rahmen structure design to ensure efficient management of national resources. However, in comparison with bearing-wall structure, Rahmen structure requires higher unit construction cost and present challenges in terms of securing adequate floor area ratio and floor height. That is why project clients have been disinterested in adoption of Rahmen structure design. Therefore, we have attempted to find factors having influence on decline of project viability for Rahmen structure. This study will be utilized as a basic reference study for promotion of Green Frame design which is a composite PC structure already developed.

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Green Frame 접합방식 기초연구 (A Basic Research for Connection Type of Green Frame)

  • 김근호;주진규;임채연;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2011
  • Green column and green beam, key structural members of green frame, have the characteristics of post-lintel structure, thanks to the steel frame in the connection, enabling prompt and precise installation. The connection of green frame can be divided into 4 types, depending on its shape, and each type is associated with different characteristics and construction methods. Notably, as the connection between green columns have differing types and sequences of work, subject to the connection method in use, a connection method optimized for relevant site conditions need to be selected. Therefore, this study analyzed pros and cons of 4 different types of green frame connection methods. The results set forth herein will provide basic data for subsequent studies to comparatively analyze the performance and constructibility of different green frame connection methods.

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미국 뉴욕전동차용 대차 프레임 개발 (Development of Truck Frame and Bolster For New-York EMU)

  • 이창환;안계철;남학기;유완석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2005
  • The truck frame of railway vehicle is important structure supporting the various loadings during running on the railway. The verification of sufficient strength on truck frame is essential in case of EMU carrying many people. To verify the safety of truck frame, the actual loading conditions should be considered ast design stage. This paper is describing that the development procedure of truck frame and bolster changed from existing casting frame to new welded frame for New-York EMU, also introducing the design regulations for new welded truck frame. Additionally the dynamic accelerations on the truck were measured to insure the actual loadings on service running condition, and the procedure and results of this test are described in this paper.

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Frame Multiresolution Analysis

  • Kim, Hong-Oh;Lim, Jae-Kun
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.285-308
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    • 2000
  • We generalize bi-orthogonal (non-orthogona) MRA to frame MRA in which the family of integer translates of a scaling func-tion forms a frame for the initial ladder space V0. We investigate the internal structure of frame MRA and establish the existence of a dual scaling function, and show that, unlike bi-orthogonal MRA, there ex-ists a frame MRA that has no (frame) 'wavelet'. Then we prove the existence of a dual wavelet under the assumption of the existence of a wavelet and present easy sufficient conditions for the existence of a wavelet. Finally we give a new proof of an equivalent condition for the translates of a function in L2(R) to be a frame of its closed linear span.

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서브 프레임 제작용 다목적 용접지그 개발 (Development of Multipurpose Welding Jig for Sub-Frame)

  • 신형곤
    • 한국기계기술학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2011
  • In commercial vehicle, sub-frame which equipped in main frame supporting dump deck and oil tanker. This is the main structure for all equipment which including joint function. Sub-frame is made by welding process, this susceptible to deform and crack by its longitudinal size. Also various kind of sub-frame make it difficult to standardization in manufacturing process and exclusive jig is not adapted yet. Frame size is over 6~8m and weight is more than 300kg this make re-work more difficult. If manufacturing company made precise sub-frame, this is not only convenient for customers but also save the company money by reducing the working time. In this study manufacture the sub-frame be suitable for its main function and develop exclusive welding jig for obtain checking fixture function as well.

Simulation of the damping effect of a high-rise CRST frame structure

  • Lu, Xilin;Zhang, Hongmei;Meng, Chunguang
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 2012
  • The damping effect of a Concrete-filled Rectangular Steel Tube (CRST) frame structure is studied in this paper. Viscous dampers are employed to insure the function of the building especially subjected to earthquakes, for some of the main vertical elements of the building are not continuous. The shaking table test of a 1:15 scale model was conducted under different earthquake excitations to recognize the seismic behavior of this building. And the vibration damping effect was also investigated by the shaking table test and the simulation analysis. The nonlinear time-history analysis of the shaking table test model was carried out by the finite element analysis program CANNY. The simulation model was constructed in accordance with the tested one and was analyzed under the same loading condition and the simulation effect was then validated by the tested results. Further more, the simulation analysis of the prototype structure was carried out by the same procedure. Both the simulated and tested results indicate that there are no obvious weak stories on the damping equipped structure, and the dampers can provide the probability of an irregular CRST frame structure to meet the requirements of the design code on energy dissipation and deformation limitation.

배수용 그레이팅 프레임의 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Grating Frame for Drain Water on Road)

  • 이은종;김기선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.713-720
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    • 2007
  • 그레이팅은 아스팔트 도로에 설치하여 배수를 할 수 있는 구조물이다. 본 논문에서는 그레이팅의 구조를 개선하여 토사의 쌓임을 방지 할 수 있는 개선품을 제안한다. 기존 제품은 프레임에 오물이 쌓여 있어 평상시 해충이나 악취가 발생하며 우천 시 배수가 원활하지 못해 물이 고이는 현상도 빈번할 뿐만 아니라 역류하는 현상이 발생한다. 또한 기존 그레이팅이 프레임과 본체를 일체형으로 설치하여 파손 시 전체를 교체하여야 하는 단점이 있다. 본 연구는 그레이팅 본체와 프레임을 분리시킨 구조로 프레임을 멘 홀에 시멘트와 함께 기초공사 하여 고정한 후 그레이팅 본체는 장착탈이 가능하도록 한 구조로 개발하였다.

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Serviceability assessment of subway induced vibration of a frame structure using FEM

  • Ling, Yuhong;Gu, Jingxin;Yang, T.Y.;Liu, Rui;Huang, Yeming
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제71권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2019
  • It is necessary to predict subway induced vibration if a new subway is to be built. To obtain the vibration response reliably, a three-dimensional (3D) FEM model, consisting of the tunnel, the soil, the subway load and the building above, is established in MIDAS GTS NX. For this study, it is a six-story frame structure built above line 3 of Guangzhou metro. The entire modeling process is described in detail, including the simplification of the carriage load and the determination of model parameters. Vibration measurements have been performed on the site of the building and the model is verified with the collected data. The predicted and measured vibration response are used together to assess vibration level due to the subway traffic in the building. The No.1 building can meet work and residence comfort requirement. This study demonstrates the applicability of the numerical train-tunnel-soil-structure model for the serviceability assessment of subway induced vibration and aims to provide practical references for engineering applications.