• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frame Works

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A Study on Shear Connector Performance Estimation for Plan Extension of RC Apartment Structures (철근콘크리트 공동주택의 평면확장을 위한 연결부의 전단성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, remodeling cases for some apartment like Hyundai through the support of government are reported. Conventionally, balcony and aisle are extended for additional private area or balcony which is supported by new frame is extended. In extension work at site, dowel bar is conventionally inserted in old concrete slab for connection with old and new slab, however, an examination for structural safety is rarely performed prior to construction, if ever, vertical load is only considered for structural analysis. When conventionally connected structures are exposed to earthquake, the old and new structures have individual earthquake behavior with different mode, which may lead the elimination of resistance to earthquake in new structures. As of this reason, new detailing connection system which can have light weight and sufficient ductility performance is developed for application to domestic extension works. Additionally, user manual and specification are also developed for fertilization of application for the developed technology.

Development of an Edge-Based Algorithm for Moving-Object Detection Using Background Modeling

  • Shin, Won-Yong;Kabir, M. Humayun;Hoque, M. Robiul;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2014
  • Edges are a robust feature for object detection. In this paper, we present an edge-based background modeling method for the detection of moving objects. The edges in the image frames were mapped using robust Canny edge detector. Two edge maps were created and combined to calculate the ultimate moving-edge map. By selecting all the edge pixels of the current frame above the defined threshold of the ultimate moving edges, a temporary background-edge map was created. If the frequencies of the temporary background edge pixels for several frames were above the threshold, then those edge pixels were treated as background edge pixels. We conducted a performance comparison with previous works. The existing edge-based moving-object detection algorithms pose some difficulty due to the changes in background motion, object shape, illumination variation, and noises. The result of the performance evaluation shows that the proposed algorithm can detect moving objects efficiently in real-world scenarios.

Laminopathies; Mutations on single gene and various human genetic diseases

  • Kang, So-mi;Yoon, Min-Ho;Park, Bum-Joon
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2018
  • Lamin A and its alternative splicing product Lamin C are the key intermediate filaments (IFs) of the inner nuclear membrane intermediate filament. Lamin A/C forms the inner nuclear mesh with Lamin B and works as a frame with a nuclear shape. In addition to supporting the function of nucleus, nuclear lamins perform important roles such as holding the nuclear pore complex and chromatin. However, mutations on the Lamin A or Lamin B related proteins induce various types of human genetic disorders and diseases including premature aging syndromes, muscular dystrophy, lipodystrophy and neuropathy. In this review, we briefly overview the relevance of genetic mutations of Lamin A, human disorders and laminopathies. We also discuss a mouse model for genetic diseases. Finally, we describe the current treatment for laminopathies.

Development for Connection Details between Flat Plate Slab and H-Steel Column (무량판 슬래브와 H형강 기둥 접합부 상세 개발)

  • Yoon, Myung-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2014
  • The flat plate slab system have many good features, which are design flexibilities, saving of story-height and economy of construction etc. But the study of flat plate slab system for H-steel column have been rare both at home and abroad. Recently high-rise residential and commercial buildings have been constructed in urban areas in Korea. The suggested dowel connection system is more likely to adoptable because it remarkably contribute to save inter story height and also to have many advantages compared with conventional steel works such as H-Steel frame + Deck plate slab system. This study aims at developing design method and program for connection between H-Steel column and flat plate slab system, which contribute to save significantly inter-story height.

Study on the Strength Development of Fly ash Replace Concrete by a In-situ Temperature System (온도추종 양생 장치에 의한 플라이애쉬 치환 콘크리트의 강도 발현 성상)

  • Lee, Gun-Cheol;Yoon, seung-joe;Lee, Gun-Young;Choi, Jung-Gu;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2014
  • At construction sites, due to the reason of inconvenience and difficulties of producing and using curing equipment and when it comes to measuring compression strength of the actual structure, strength of structure concrete according to general standards which are suggested in concrete standard specification are assessed. However, this method does not consider various variables of the sites such as kinds concretes and sizes of frame works so that it is not easy to measure proper curing period and strength. Thus, this study reviews description of strength development according to In-situ temperature system and analyzes and compares properties of strength development of the existing curing methods such as sealing curing so that it provides basic materials for period of removal of molds.

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A Modeling of Discrete Event System Using Temporal Logic Framework and Petri Net (시간논리 구조와 Petri Net의 합성방법을 사용한 이산사건 시스템의 모델링)

  • Kim, Jin-Kwon;Mo, Young-Seung;Ryu, Young-Guk;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.838-840
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, modeling and analysis of discrete event systems by temporal logic frame works and petri net is considered. The reachability tree of the petri net can be used to solve the safeness, boundedness, conservation and coverability problems of discrete event systems. But the reachability tree of the petri net do not solve reachability and liveness problems in general. We proposed a method that synthesised the petri net and the temporal logic frameworks. This method slove some problems of petri net by logical representation of temporal logic frameworks.

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A Study on the Improvement of Energy Performance in School Buildings (학교건물의 에너지 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 박진철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to improve of energy performance in school buildings. Many building renovations have mainly focused on commercial buildings and houses, but school buildings have no attention in this field although there are many buildings that show degraded energy performance and there are many old fashioned buildings which need renovation. This study was carried out through the survey, field study, energy simulation and life cycle cost analysis. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: In model building, large amount of heat were lost at the building envelope, such as non-insulated skins, window-sills and window-frame joints. According to the simulation result, about 15% of heating energy is saved by the insulating works compared to pre-renovation condition. Also, LCC analysis revealed to be more effective to select a exteria wall insulation such as a dryvit system.

Performance Improvement of Voting-based Speaker Identification System by using the Observation Confidence (관측신뢰도 적용에 의한 투표기법 기반의 화자인식시스템의 성능향상)

  • Choi, Hong-Sub
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2008
  • Recently demands for the speech technology-based products targeted for the mobile terminals such as cellular phones and PDA are rapidly increasing. And voting-based speaker identification algorithm is known to have a good performance in the mobile environment, since it works well with small amount of speaker training data. In this paper, we proposed a method to improve the performance of this voting based speaker identification system by using the observation confidence value which is derived from the function of SNR each frame. The proposed method is evaluated with ETRI cellular phone DB which is made for the speaker recognition task. The experimental results show that the proposed method has better performance of 2-3% identification rate than the conventional GMM method.

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Cascade Selective Window for Fast and Accurate Object Detection

  • Zhang, Shu;Cai, Yong;Xie, Mei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1227-1232
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    • 2015
  • Several works help make sliding window object detection fast, nevertheless, computational demands remain prohibitive for numerous applications. This paper proposes a fast object detection method based on three strategies: cascade classifier, selective window search and fast feature extraction. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the compared methods and achieves both high detection precision and low computation cost. Our approach runs at 17ms per frame on 640×480 images while attaining state-of-the-art accuracy.

A Study on the Relationships between Human Dimensions and Interior Space of the Residence Yunkyungdang (주택 연경당 내부공간과 인체치수와의 상관성 분석 연구)

  • 최상헌
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.4
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the relationships between the interior space of the upper class residence of Korean late Chosun dynasty and human dimensions based on their life styles of that era are analized. As an object of the study, the interior space of Yunkyungdant in Changduk palace is selected. The major analytical frame works of this study are : the analysis of Space-Human Body System, the analysis of Space-Objects-Human Body System, and the analy-sis of Space-Objects-Human Body System, and the analy-sis of Space-Objects-Life Activities of Human Body System. As a result, it was verified that there are certain quantitative relationships between the interior space of the residence and the human dimensions of Koreans lived up to their life styles and activities of Chosun dynasty era, specialized as 'Confucian life style'.

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