• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fractal model

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Dynamic Weaver Design using Decorator Pattern on Fractal component Environment (Fractal 컴포넌트 환경에서 Decorator 패턴을 이용한 동적 위버 설계)

  • Park Jae-Youn;Kim Jin-Hyang;Song Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2005
  • In order to use component for various domain, it need to add tangling code. Component reuse suffers from it. AOP was resolved this problem. We present in this paper a component model, called fractal, that added aspect interface using mixin class named joinController interface. Mixin class are used to combine controller object and interceptor object. we design the dynamic weaver that use the decorator pattern, for increase the reuse of aspect.

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The Texture Classification of Liver Parenchyma Using the Fractal Dimension and the Fourier Power Spectrum (프랙탈 차원과 퓨리에 파워스펙트럼을 이용한 간조직 분류)

  • Jeong, Jeong-Won;Kim, Dong-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.05
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we proposed the 2-stage ultrasound liver image classifier which uses the fractal dimensions obtained from the original image and its 1/2 subsampled image, and the Normalized Fourier Power Spectrum. The fractal dimension based on Fractional Brownian Motion (FBM) is calculated from the variance of the same scale pixels instead of the mean of them. Since the actual ultrasound. liver images does not fully match the FBM, to get the fractal dimension, we use the scale vectors which satisfy the FBM model. In 2-stage classifier, we first classified normal and diffuse liver and then classified the fat liver and cirrhosis from the diffuse liver. For the test liver images. 70% of normal liver and 80% of fat liver and 90% of cirrhosis is classified classified with our 2-stage classifier.

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Basic Analysis on Fractal Characteristics of Cement Paste Incorporating Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말 혼입 시멘트 페이스트의 프랙탈 특성에 관한 기초적 분석)

  • Kim, Jiyoung;Choi, Young Cheol;Choi, Seongcheol
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to conduct the basic analysis on the fractal characteristics of cementitious materials. The pore structure of cement paste incorporating ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) was measured using mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) and the fractal characteristics were investigated using different models. Because the pore structure of GGBFS-blended cement paste is an irregular system in the various range from nanometer to millimeter, the characteristics of pore region in the different scale may not be adequately described when the fractal dimension was calculated over the whole scale range. While Zhang and Li model enabled analyzing the fraction dimension of pore structure over the three divided scale ranges of micro, small capillary and macro regions, Ji el al. model refined analysis on the fractal characteristics of micro pore region consisting of micro I region corresponding to gel pores and micro II region corresponding to small capillary pores. As the pore size decreased, both models suggested that the pore surface of micro region became more irregular than macro region and the complexity of pores increased.

Electromagnetic Wave Scattering from a Perfectly Conducting Fractional Brownian Motion Fractal Surface Using a Monte-Carlo FDTD Method (몬테칼로 유한차분 시간영역 방법을 이용한 프랙셔널 브라운 모션 프랙탈 완전도체 표면에서의 전자파 산란)

  • Choi, Dong-Muk;Kim, Che-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2A
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the scattered field from a perfectly conducting fractal surface by Finite-Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method was computed. A one-dimensional fractal surface was generated by using the fractional Brownian motion model. Back scattering coefficients are calculated with different values of the spectral parameter(S0), fractal dimension(D) which determine characteristics of the fractal surface. The number of surface realization for the computed field, the point number, and the width of surface realization are set to be 80, 1024, 16λ, respectively. In order to verify the computed results these results are compared with those of small perturbation methods, which show good agreement between them.

An analysis of the porous silicon microstructure by using fractal dimension (쪽거리 차원을 통한 다공질규소의 미세구조 분석)

  • 김영유;홍사용;이춘우;류지욱;이기환;최봉수
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 1999
  • Porous silicon layers were fabricated with various conditions of HF concentration and current density. And their masses were measured. From these data, the porosity and fractal dimension were estimated and analyzed. We found that the porosity was proportional to the current density when the anodic reaction time was fixed and the constant values of fractal dimension could be estimated from a series of data with fixed HF concentration. The values of fractal dimension were decreased with increasing HF concentration. The obtained porosity and fractal dimension were compared with the 2-dimensional computer simulation based on diffusion limited deposition model. According to the simulation, the porosity was proportional to the diffusion length and the fractal dimension was inversely proportional to the diffusion length. Since, the diffusion length is proportional to current density and inversely proportional to base concentration, our experimental data qualitatively agreed with the results from the simulation. The porosity obtained by experiments, however, was not consistent with the results by simulation.

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Development of Erosion Fractal-based Interpolation Method of River Morphology (Erosion Fractal 기반의 하천지형 보간 기법 개발)

  • Hwang, Eui-Ho;Jung, Kwan-Sue
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.943-957
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a technique based on Fractal Theory with Erosion Model was developed to interpolate the river morphology data at the border area between river bed and river side where both surface and under water surveyings can not be committed easily. Three dimensional river morphology data along the Ara River was generated by the developed technique. The Ara River is an artificially constructed waterway for vessels between the Han River and West Sea of Korea. The result was compared with the survey data by RMSE of 0.384, while the IDW interpolation result has RMSE of 0.802. Consequently, the developed river morphology data interpolation technique using Erosion Model based Fractal Theory is conceived to be superior to the IDW which has been generally used in generating the river morphology data.

Comparison in Porous Structure and Water Eetention with the Different Porous Media by Fractal Fragmentation Model (다공성 매체의 차원 분열 모델 적용에 의한 토양과 상토의 공극분포와 보수력 비교)

  • Oh, Dong-Shig;Kim, Lee-Yul;Jung, Yeong-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2007
  • Using fractal dimensionality theory proposed by Riew and Sposito (1991), we attempted to analyze quantitatively the characteristics of porous distribution for built-in soils in the mini-lysimeter and artificial seed-bed media. The 2" stainless core soil samples were taken from lysimeter soils. Artificial seed-bed media were compacted in the acrylic core filled with raw materials consisted of cocopeat, zeolite and perlite. N (Constant number of partitioned group size smaller media volumes) and r (Self-similarity ratio) parameters consisting of fractal dimension D=log(N)/log(1/r) were obtained by Excel Programme using the Riew and Sposito's fractal model. The pore distribution of tested media was screened in pore size and its occurring frequency. The results reveal that the distribution range of pores is wider in the lysimeter soils than in the seed-bed media, while average size of pores in the media is smaller in lysimeter core soils than in seed-bed media.

Fractal Model of Transient Flow in a Dual-porosity Aquifer with Constant-head Upper Boundary (일정수두 상부경계를 가지는 이중공극 대수층내 부정류에 관한 프락탈모델)

  • 함세영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1997
  • So far, several fractal models of fluid flow in a fractured aquifer have been developed. In this study, a new fractal model is derived that considers transient flow in the dual-porosity aquifer with the fracture skin between the fissure and the block, and the storage capacity and the wellbore skin on the pumping well. Constant-head upper boundary is specified in the block. This model is a generalized one which comprises both modified Hantush equation (1960) and Boulton-Streltsova equation (1978). Type curves are plotted for different flow dimensions (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 and 3) with various values of the leakage factor and the fracture skin. They show dimensionless drawdown in the pumping well and observation wells located either in the fissure system or in the matrix block.

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Reserve Evaluation of Deep-Sea Manganese Nodules Using Fractal Model (프랙탈모델을 이용한 심해저 망간단괴의 매장량평가)

  • Yun, Chi Ho;Kwon, Kwang Soo;Yang, Seung Jin
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 1995
  • The kriging model, one of the geostatistical models, has been used to evaluate the deep-sea manganese nodule deposits until now. The distribution of the manganese nodule deposits estimated by the model shows the smooth surface as well as much difference from the actual distribution. Subsequently, it estimates the deposit distribution roughly in terms of the limited data of surveyed zone. Therefore, this paper presents the interpretation methodology of the deep-sea manganese nodule deposit distribution by using the fractal model to overcome the problems caused by the geostatistical model. Also, the manganese nodule distributions are interpreted by using the manganese nodule data sampled in the GH82-4 zone, west longitude $165^{\circ}40^{\prime}-169^{\circ}00^{\prime}$, and south latitude $0^{\circ}00^{\prime}-2^{\circ}40^{\prime}$ neighboring Nova-Canton Trough in the Pacific Ocean which was surveyed by the Geological Survey of Japan in 1982.

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Verification and application of beam-particle model for simulating progressive failure in particulate composites

  • Xing, Jibo;Yu, Liangqun;Jiang, Jianjing
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 1999
  • Two physical experiments are performed to verify the effectiveness of beam-particle model for simulating the progressive failure of particulate composites such as sandstone and concrete. In the numerical model, the material is schematized at the meso-level as an assembly of discrete, interacting particles which are linked through a network of brittle breaking beams. The uniaxial compressive tests of cubic and parallelepipedal specimens made of carbon steel rod assembly which are glued together by a mixture are represented. The crack patterns and load-displacement response observed in the experiments are in good agreement with the numerical results. In the application respect of beam-particle model to the particulate composites, the influence of defects, particle arrangement and boundary conditions on crack propagation is approached, and the correlation existing between the cracking evolution and the level of loads imposed on the specimen is characterized by fractal dimensions.