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Cutting Force by Chip Former in Machining (절삭가공에서 칩포머에 의한 절삭저항)

  • Choi, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2004
  • The forces acting on the tool are an important aspect of maching. For those concerned with the manufacture of machine tools, a knowledge of the forces in needed for estimation of power reguirements and for the design of machine tool elements tool-holders and fixtures, adequately rigid and free from vibration. The force reguired to form the chip is dependent on the shear yield strength of the work material un der cutting conditions which are cutting speed, workpiece, feedrate, insert type. In this study, FG, ML, MP, MC, C, RT inserts were investigated in turning using SM45C, SCM4, SKD11, SUS316, materials. The diameter of materials was 60mm, 80mm, 110mm. This paper presents MP were lowest and SKD11 were largest of the workpiece in cutting forces.

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An overall valuation about propriety of school facilities BTL through AHP (AHP를 이용한 학교시설 민간투자사업(BTL)의 타당성 종합평가)

  • Ha, Ho-Sung
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.22-39
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is an overall valuation about propriety study of school facilities BTL(Build-Transfer-Lease) by means of AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). The search point includes these questions. Is BTL of school facilities a reasonable project for school, or is the former government financial project on the position of comparative superiority? And, is a partial BTL possible as an alternative plan? The result of this study shows that preference rate about BTL is 39%, that of former government financial project is 32%, and that of partial BTL is 29%.

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A study of selection operator using distance information between individuals in genetic algorithm

  • Ito, Minoru;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1521-1524
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a "Distance Correlation Selection operator (DCS)" as a new selection operator. For Genetic Algorithm (GA), many improvements have been proposed. The MGG (Minimal Generation Gap) model proposed by Satoh et.al. shows good performance. The MGG model has all advantages of conventional models and the ability of avoiding the premature convergence and suppressing the evolutionary stagnation. The proposed method is an extension of selection operator in the original MGG model. Generally, GA has two types of selection operators, one is "selection for reproduction", and the other is "selection for survival"; the former is for crossover and the latter is the individuals which survive to the next generation. The proposed method is an extension of the former. The proposed method utilizes distance information between individuals. From this extension, the proposed method aims to expand a search area and improve ability to search solution. The performance of the proposed method is examined with several standard test functions. The experimental results show good performance better than the original MGG model.

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Interaction and Image of Characters with Disabilities Displayed in Korean Folk Tales Picture Books (우리나라 옛이야기 그림책에 나타난 장애 등장인물의 상호작용과 이미지)

  • Yoo, Soo-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.235-250
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    • 2007
  • Using content analysis this study examined Korean people's traditional view on children with disabilities, hoping to contribute to the selection of appropriate picture books for an understanding of disabilities in kindergartens and child care centers. Story book characters with disabilities mainly interacted with their families and village people, had lower positions, did not accomplish their work on their own, and suffered from others' anger and beating. Differences in types of disabilities were that physical disabilities were viewed positively, while mental disabilities were viewed negatively. The former had wider scope of activities and maintained more positive relationships with other characters than the latter; furthermore, the former had higher position than the latter and had cooperative interactions with people without disabilities.

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A Study on the Systems of the Korean Major Local Townscapes During the Age of Yi Dynasty : Jeonju Bu, Jinju Mok and Gongju Mok as Case Stusy Areas (조선왕조시대의 도읍경관체계 연구(II) : 전주부, 진주목, 공주목을 중심으로)

  • 김한배;박찬용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 1987
  • The townscapes of “Bu” and “Mok” in the Yi Dynasty, Showing the typical landscape characteristics of Korean pre-industrial city, were influenced by the two major socio - cultural norms, One of Which is the “Pung - su theory” a traditional religious system on human settlements, the other is the “Churyegogong system” ; a principle of the traditional oriental city planning. The former exerted main influencs on the location of towns, its external Boundaries of domain and its direction, by natural topographic features in macro perspective, and the latter on the inner parts of townscapes, i. e., the landscape system of ‘center’, ‘boundary’, ‘direction’, and ‘domain’, as representations of administrative and Socio-cultural structures of that era, in micro perspective compared with the former. The systems of Korean old townscapes can be summurized as followhg brief paradigm, with general and .case studies. And the constituents of the paradigm, such as center, boundary, direction and domain, are inferred to reinforce the “sense of place” in townscapes, with their ‘physical appearence’, ‘meaning’, and ‘social activities’.

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An Experimental Phonetic Study on the Rhythm of Daegu and Standard Korean --Focusing on Duration-- (표준어와 대구말의 리듬에 관한 실험음성학적 연구 -길이를 중심으로-)

  • Cho Unil
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 1996.02a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1996
  • This thesis compares the duration aspect of Daegu tongue with that of standard Korean. In the former study on the rhythm of standard Korean, one of the purposes of the study was to compare it with dialects. This thesis is the first attempt In do that. For this purpose, this thesis proceeds as follows. After Introduction, Chapter 2 surveys the former study, Chapter 3 deals with the materials, method and results of the experiment. Chapter 4 analyzes and interprets the results of the experiment. In Conclusion, the most prominent fact is that the results of the experiment fall short of Daegu tongue speakers' expectations. Daegu tongue is generally considered as ' tone language. ' And as Daegu tongue speakers sensitively recognize pitch, they think that they quitckly say the syllables between the pitch stressed syllables, whereas standard Korean speakers say those syllables relatively slowly. But in this experiment, which deals with only duration ignoring pitch, their assumption is proved to be false.

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A study on the Educational Support Status of the Retired Military Personnel (제대군인의 전직지원교육 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Young Hui;Lee, Young Uk
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2013
  • Retired Military Personnel do not cause an increase in the employment rate of the overall society in the aftermath of the global economic crisis contributed to instability of employment was for many years the future employment of Retired will have an impact on the environment. Over the last 20 years working to improve Retired Military Personnel employment despite these results, it appears a former education support and related support policies deemed necessary and complementary Thus, the former domestic and foreign support education and development direction of the realities in the present investigation.

Study on the Establishment and Comparison of Clausius Inequalities (Clausius 부등식의 입증과 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Kuhn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2003
  • One Clausius inequality based on an apparatus with a single thermal reservoir is reviewed. Some intricate issues regarding the apparatus are brought up and therefore a preferred way to interpret the Kelvin-Planck statement is suggested. Then it is shown that another Clausius inequality can be established from a direct application of the proposition regarding the efficiency of a Carnot cycle. The establishment is based on an apparatus with two reservoirs, and the resultant inequality involves the temperature of external reservoir. Finally, a different apparatus which also has two thermal reservoirs is utilized to compare the cyclic integral of the former inequality with the one of the latter resulting in the proof of the former inequality which involves the temperature at the system boundary. The applications and limitations of these two Clausius inequalities are discussed.

Photoaddition Reactions of 1 , 4 Diphenylbut -1-EN-3-YNE to Quinones

  • Kim, Sung-Sik;Kim, Ae-Rhan;Chang, Ji-Ae;Mah, Yoon-Jung;Lim, Jin-Sun;Yoo, Dong-Jin;Jeon, Il-Cheol
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1999
  • Irradiation of 1 , 4-diphenylbut-1-en-3-yne 1 and some p-quinones in dichloromethane with 300nm UV light yield tow types of adducts, i.e., p-quinomethanes and cyclobutanes, in which the former were produced via the rearrangement of the intially formed spiro-oxetene intermediates. On the other hadn 1 added to o-quinones to give three types of adducts, i.e., 1, 3-dienes, 1, 4-dioxenes, or spiro-oxetanes, in which the former were found to be applied to synthesize phenanthrene derivatives. A methoxy derivative of enyne 39 was synthesized to investigate the type of thephotoaddition to o-quinones, in which 1, 4-dioxenes were obatained.

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Study on Core Debris Recriticality During Hypothetical Severe Accidents in Three Element Core Design of The Advanced Neutron Source Reactor

  • Shin, Sung-Tack
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 1996
  • This study discusses special aspects of severe accident related recriticality modeling and analysis in the Advanced Neutron Source (ANS) reactor.$^{1, 2)}$ The analytical comparison of three elements core to former two elements case is conducted including evaluation of suitable nuclear cross-section sets to account for the effects of system configulation, fuel and moderator mixture temperature, material dispersion and the other thermal-hydraulics. Three elements core ANS reactor is the alternative core design which was proposed as a modified core design, with three fuel elements instead of two, that would allow operation with only 50% enriched uranium (former uranium fuel is the baseline design value of 93%) A comprehensive test matrix of calculations to evaluate the threat of a criticality event in the ANS is described. Strong dependencies still on geometry, material constituents, and thermal-hydraulic conditions are verified. Therefore, the concepts of mitigative design features are qualified.d.

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