• Title/Summary/Keyword: Form of Being

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Design method of computer-generated controller for linear time-periodic systems

  • Jo, Jang-Hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this project is the presentation of new method for selection of a scalar control of linear time-periodic system. The approach has been proposed by Radziszewski and Zaleski [4] and utilizes the quadratic form of Lyapunov function. The system under consideration is assigned either in closed-loop state or in modal variables as in Calico, Wiesel [1]. The case of scalar control is considered, the gain matrix being assumed to be at worst periodic with the system period T, each element being represented by a Fourier series. As the optimal gain matrix we consider the matrix ensuring the minimum value of the larger real part of the two Poincare exponents of the system. The method, based on two-step optimization procedure, allows to find the approximate optimal gain matrix. At present state of art determination of the gain matrix for this case has been done by systematic numerical search procedure, at each step of which the Floquet solution must be found.

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Selective Carbonization and Nitridation of Titanium in (ZrTi)O2 Powders Synthesized by Copreciptation Method

  • Shin Soon-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.662-666
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    • 2005
  • Solid solutions of $(Zr/Ti)O_2$ were prepared in powder form by the coprecipitation technique. After mixing with carbon or exposing to nitrogen gas at elevated temperature, titanium cations selectively diffused out from the oxide compound to form titanium carbide (TiC) or titanium nitride (TiN), respectively. TiN formed strong interfacial contacts between the oxide grains. In contrast, TiC formed as small crystallites on oxide grains but did not bind the matrix grains together. TiN therefore played a role in strengthening the interparticle bonding, but TiC weakened the bonding between grains. Partial diffusion of titanium cations also led to nanolayered structure being formed between the oxide grains, which provided weak interfacial layers that fractured in a step-wise fashion.

치배 발생에 있어 상피간엽 상호작용에 관한 조직화학적 연구

  • Yoo, Chong-Duck;Hwang, Sung-Myung;Baek, Gi-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.18 no.6 s.135
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 1980
  • An experimental study was performed to observe the epithelial-mesenchymal interacion in the developing odontogenic tissue of 10-18 days rat embryos. Several results were obtained with the histochemical study of this experimentss. 1. Through invagination of dental lamina, P A S mucicarmine staining of middle and basal cells was shown to have weak reaction. but in mesenchymal cells, these staining was reacted with diffus form. 2. In accordance with the differentiation of enamel organ, these odontogenic tissue was being to form mesenchymal condensation, it was alse shown that the intermesenchymal cell was stained deeply with colloidal iron and alcian blue.

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A Study on Realization of Function Code for Fuzzy Control in the Continuous Casting Process of the Iron & Steel Works (제철소 연속주조 공정에서의 퍼지제어를 위한 기능코드의 구현 연구)

  • ;;;Zeungnam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.12
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    • pp.1545-1551
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    • 1995
  • As the modern industrial processes become more complex, it is getting more difficult to model and control the processes. Naturally, an advanced type of DCS(Distributed Control System) with higher level functions is being sought. Advanced DCS is a DCS with advanced functions such as fault diagnosis, GPC(Generalized Predictive Control), NN(Neural Network), and Fuzzy Control. In this thesis, we have studied a fuzzy control algorithm for realizing an advanced DCS. Its algorithm is implemented in a form of function code which is a process control language, being used by the industrial engineers. To verify the realized function code of the fuzzy control, the function code is applied to a continuous casting process of the Pohang Iron & Steel Works in Kwangyang. The rules of the fuzzy control were collected via interviews of the field operators and their operation documents. Finally under a real-time operating system environment, usability of the function code of the fuzzy control is shown via simulation for the continuous casting process.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning in Mixed-use Tendency for Educational Facilities - The case of a plan analysis in Educational Facilities(Korea/Japan) - (학교(學校) 시설(施設) 복합화(複合化)에 관한 건축계획적(建築計劃的) 연구(硏究) - 학교(學校)(한국, 일본(韓國, 日本))의 평면(平面) 분석(分析)을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Rieu, Ho-Seoup;Shin, Il-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp a concept for mixed-use tendency of educational facilities, its propellant circumstance in the nation and japan, to analyze a feature of a function, a flow planing of user and the complex form which appear from an instance of the mixed-use tendentious educational facilities and is to suggest a basic matter on the architectural planning for mixed-use tendency of the regional facilities and educational facilities. The results of the study can be summarized were as follow: 1) The step of mixed-use in nation is yet the early step and a extremely feeble to compared with the japan. 2) In a case of the mixed-use tendency facility, the nation is to appear for the necessity of a region but they know of a varied facility to be mixed-use tendency in japan. 3) Much to appear monolithic form in the side of complex form. 4) To appear multi-story in the side of facility-story. 5) It is much example of separating from main entrance, the flow of interior found of dividing into not to transit or transit by the function of facility. 6) To know for being tendency of common and division by the principal of user in facility instituting E V.

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The Functional Transition of Traditional Shop House in Modern age of Korea - Focused on Maehwa Marketplace in Uljin - (전래 시장옥(市場屋)의 기능적 변화특성에 관한 연구 -경북 울진군 매화1리 매화장시를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Chung-Shin;Roh, Seon-hwa;Kim, Tai-young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to clarify the spatial form and functional transition of Korean traditional shop house in Maehwa marketplace, Uljin. The general form of Korean traditional shop house of Maehwa marketplace was the timbered house of the tin roof built in the 1960s. As the scale of a building being comparatively small-scale, building area is $60m^2$ and the yard was mainly made behind the building. When the spatial form of Korean traditional shop house is considered, the composition of 4 by 2 is most. And in the front of a building, the shop is located, and when the back of a building prepares a residence, integration of a sales function and a habitation function is seen. The shop of Korean traditional shop house is converted into living space by change of the function, and the position is the middle of a front of building. This is considered as what inherited the Korean lifestyle. And the last, Although it is not different from the appearance of the shop house of other areas, since there are few grades of the change in comparison, the extension situation of Korean traditional shop house is recognized as an example important for future research.

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Strategies and Tasks of Exporting Dental Education (치의학 교육 수출의 전략과 과제)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyung;Han, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.284-294
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    • 2017
  • Recently, education is regarded as a service item and university education services are being exported abroad. In the form of educational export operations, export of educational contents and curriculum, specific consultancy projects for foreign institutes, installation of local educational facilities, or attracting foreign students are being carried out. Korea has the potential and competitiveness to export dental education. The advantages of Korea's dental education services, such as dental equipment and materials, excellent education programs, and high-quality human resources, will enable the export of education services in various ways. Establishment of educational infrastructure and educational programs for overseas dental students, export of educational consulting items, clinical training programs for foreign dentists abroad, invitation for international clinical workshops, dispatch of faculty members, exchange student programs can be considered as exporting dental education service items. Therefore, in a long-term perspective, it is necessary to establish differential and appropriate educational export plans.

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a city railroad rolling-stock wheel wear and study about maintenance standard (도시철도차량 차륜마모 특성 및 유지보수기준에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Choong;Ji, Yong-Hyeon;Kim, Eun-Sil
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.806-812
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    • 2008
  • Many kinds of rolling-stocks that have various control methods are being operated by Seoulmetro which is a history of a city railroad rolling-stock. Seoulmetro is being faced with a wheel management comparing of other lines with a perpendicular wear of wheel and a side damage, and so on, by operating several cars at a loop line. This is causing maintenance expenses increase and deteriorating a fusibility of rolling-stock, for it has an effect on a rolling-stock using. A cutting pattern of wheel and a wear form affect the expected span of a wheel. A wheel cutting cause is classifed into cutting for reprofiling of a flange wear of wheel and for removing every kind defect which originates from wheel wear. In this study, Seoulmetro exhibit a stable rolling-stock use method and a reasonable management method of wheel, analysing wheel exchange condition and cutting management of wheel.

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A Study on Realization method of Fuzzy Control Algorithm for DCS (DCS에 퍼지제어 알고리즘 구현방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Yone-Gi;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.995-998
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    • 1995
  • As the modern industrial processes become more complex, it is getting more difficult to model and control the processes. Naturally, an advanced type of DCS(Distributed Control System) with higher level functions is being sought Advanced DCS is a DCS with advanced functions such as fault diagnosis, GPC(Generalized Predictive Control), NN(Neural Network), and Fuzzy Control. In this thesis, we have studied a fuzzy control algorithm for realizing an advanced DCS. Its algorithm is implemented in a form of function code which is a process control language, being used by the industrial engineers. To verify the realized function code of the fuzzy control, the function code is applied to a continuous casting process of the Pohang Iron & Steel Works in Kwangyang. The rules of the fuzzy control were collected via interviews of the field operators and their operation documents. Finally, usability of the function code of the fuzzy control is shown via simulation for the continuous casting process model.

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Studies on the Diffusion Current of Ideal Streaming Merury Electrode under Gravity (重力下의 理想噴出水銀電極의 擴散電流에 關한 硏究)

  • Kim, Hwang-Am;Jin, Chang-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 1961
  • Solution of the diffusion problem applicable to steady state reduction at the ideal streaming mercury electrode are presented, with special attention being given to the influence of stream contraction caused by the gravity. To eliminate the convection occurring in the layer between the streaming mercury and the electrolytic solution, a new method have been invented, in this case the solution being tested was streamed with same velocity of the streaming mercury. Experiment have been made in order to compare the experimental value with the theoretical value and the experimental diffusion current was approached more to the theoretical value than the value obtained by earlier form of the streaming mercury electrode used by Heyrovsky.

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