• Title/Summary/Keyword: Force tracking

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Implementation and Verification of Deep Learning-based Automatic Object Tracking and Handy Motion Control Drone System (심층학습 기반의 자동 객체 추적 및 핸디 모션 제어 드론 시스템 구현 및 검증)

  • Kim, Youngsoo;Lee, Junbeom;Lee, Chanyoung;Jeon, Hyeri;Kim, Seungpil
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we implemented a deep learning-based automatic object tracking and handy motion control drone system and analyzed the performance of the proposed system. The drone system automatically detects and tracks targets by analyzing images obtained from the drone's camera using deep learning algorithms, consisting of the YOLO, the MobileNet, and the deepSORT. Such deep learning-based detection and tracking algorithms have both higher target detection accuracy and processing speed than the conventional color-based algorithm, the CAMShift. In addition, in order to facilitate the drone control by hand from the ground control station, we classified handy motions and generated flight control commands through motion recognition using the YOLO algorithm. It was confirmed that such a deep learning-based target tracking and drone handy motion control system stably track the target and can easily control the drone.

Force Reflecting Control for 3-DOF Heavy-Duty Power Telemanipulators (3 자유도 고하중 원격조작기의 힘반영 제어)

  • 고윤세;정광영;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.425-425
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    • 2000
  • The heavy duty power manipulate generally has high ratio gear reducers at its joints. When it is used as a slave manipulator in the teleoperation system, therefore, the control input saturates frequently and its tracking performance and stability ate also likely to be deteriorated. This paper proposes a force reflecting control scheme for the manipulator with control input saturation. A series of experiments are shown to give excellent tracking performance with force reflection regardless of control input saturation.

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Implementation of Force Tracking Control of a Slave Mobile Robot for Teleoperation Control System (원격제어 시스템의 종로봇인 이동 로봇의 제작과 힘 추종 제어 구현)

  • Bae, Yeong-Geol;Choi, Ho-Jin;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an implementation of force control for a slave mobile robot in tele-operation environment is presented. A mobile robot is built to have a force control capability with a force sensor and tested for force tracking control performances. Both position and contact force are regulated by a PID based hybrid control method and the impedance force control method. To minimize accumulated errors due to the adaptive impedance force control method, the novel force control method with a weighted function is proposed. Experimental studies of regulating contact forces for different control algorithms are tested and their performances are compared.

Study for Improvement of Tracking Accuracy of the Feeding System with Iron Core Type Linear DC Motor by Neural Network Control (신경망 제어에 의한 철심형 리니어모터의 추종성 향상 연구)

  • 송창규;김경호;정재한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2002
  • The requirements for higher productivity call for high speed of the machine tool axes. Iron core type linear DC motor is growly accepted far a viable candidate of the high speed machine tool feed unit. LDM, however, has inherent disturbance force components: cogging and force ripple. These disturbance force directly affects tracking accuracy of the carrage and must be eliminated or reduced. Reducing motor ripple, this paper adapted the feed forward compensation method and neural network control. Experiments carried 7ut on the linear motor test setup show that this control methods is usable in order to reduce the motor ripple.

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Study for Improvement of Tracking Accuracy of the Feeding System with Iron Core Type Linear DC Motor (철심형 리니어모터 이송계의 추종성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 송창규;황주호;박천홍;김경호;정재한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2001
  • The requirements for higher productivity call for high speed of the machine tool axes. Iron core type linear DC motor is growly accepted for a viable candidate of the high speed machine tool feed unit. LDM, however, has inherent disturbance force components: cogging and force ripple. These disturbance force directly affects the carrage tracking accuracy and must be eliminated or reduced. Reducing motor ripple, this paper adapted the feed forward compensation method. Experiments carried out on the linear motor test setup show that this compensation method is usable in order to reduce the motor ripple.

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Position and Force Simultaneous Trajectory Tracking Control with a Pneumatic Cylinder Driving System (공기압 실린더를 이용한 힘과 위치 동시 궤적 추적 제어)

  • Cho, M.S.;Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2003
  • In this study, position and force simultaneous trajectory tracking control apparatus with pneumatic cylinder driving system is proposed. The pneumatic cylinder driving system that consists of two pneumatic cylinders constrained in series and two proportional flow control valves offers a considerable advantage as to non-interaction of the actuators because of the low stiffness of the pneumatic actuators. The controller applied to the driving system is composed of a non-interaction controller to compensate for interaction of two cylinders and a disturbance observer to reduce the effect of model discrepancy of the driving system in the low frequency range that cannot be suppressed by the non-interaction controller. The experimental results with the proposed control apparatus show that the interacting effects of two cylinders are eliminated remarkably and the proposed control apparatus tracks the given position and force trajectory accurately.

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Two-dimensional object contour tracking by a force controlled manipulator

  • Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Lee, Bum-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 1987
  • The ability of a robotic manipulator to recognize the shape of an object by feeling its band around the object is useful in many applications. Two-dimensional object contour tracking by force feedback is described. The system consists of IBM PC/AT, PUMA 560 manipulator, PUMA controller and a tip sensor. Position control is accomplished by using VAL command and the unmodified PUMA controller. A contour tracking algorithm is developed and tested on three different types of objects. The experimental results show that the objects' shapes can be successfully identified.

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Force Control of a Blind Mobile Robot: Analysis, Simulations and Experiments (장님 이동 로봇의 힘 제어 : 분석, 시뮬레이션 및 실험)

  • Jeon, Poong-Woo;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.798-807
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    • 2003
  • We propose a blind mobile robot force control algorithm that uses force information as a guidance toward to the goal position. Based on the mobile robot dynamics, the control law is formed from explicit force errors. Simulation studies are conducted based on the kinematics and the dynamics of the mobile robot. Simulation results show that good force tracking can be achieved. In order to confirm simulation results, experiments are performed. The robot is commanded to follow unknown environment with maintaining a certain desired force. Experimental results show that the blind mobile robot successfully maintains contact with a regulated desired force and arrives at the goal position.

Geometric Path Tracking and Obstacle Avoidance Methods for an Autonomous Navigation of Nonholonomic Mobile Robot (비홀로노믹 이동로봇의 자율주행을 위한 기하학적 경로 추종 및 장애물 회피 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyung;Kim, Chang-Jun;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.771-779
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a method that integrates the geometric path tracking and the obstacle avoidance for nonholonomic mobile robot. The mobile robot follows the path by moving through the turning radius given from the pure pursuit method which is the one of the geometric path tracking methods. And the obstacle generates the obstacle potential, from this potential, the virtual force is obtained. Therefore, the turning radius for avoiding the obstacle is calculated by proportional to the virtual force. By integrating the turning radius for avoiding the obstacle and the turning radius for following the path, the mobile robot follows the path and avoids the obstacle simultaneously. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through the real experiments for path tracking only, static obstacle avoidance, dynamic obstacle avoidance.

Modeling and Tracking Simulation of ROV for Bottom Inspection of a Ship using Component Drag Model (요소항력모델을 활용한 선저검사용 ROV 모델링 및 트래킹 시뮬레이션)

  • Jeon, MyungJun;Lee, DongHyun;Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Koo, Bonguk
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.374-380
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    • 2016
  • The large drift and angle of attack motion of an ROV (Remotely operated vehicle) cannot be modeled using the typical hydrodynamic coefficients of conventional straight running AUVs and specific slender bodies. In this paper, the ROV hull is divided into several simple-shaped components to model the hydrodynamic force and moment. The hydrodynamic force and moment acting on each component are modeled as the components of added mass force and drag using the known values for simple shapes such as a cylinder and flat plate. Since an ROV is operated under the water, the only environmental force considered is the current effect. The target ROV dealt with in this paper has six thrusters, and it is assumed that its maneuvering motion is determined using a thrust allocation algorithm. Tracking simulations are carried out on the ship’s surface near the stern, bow, and midship sections based on the modeling of the hydrodynamic force and current effect.