• Title/Summary/Keyword: Force drop

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Experimental Study of Water Impact Loads on Symmetric and Asymmetric Wedges (대칭 및 비대칭 2차원 쐐기의 입수 충격에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Lee, Dong Yeop;Hong, Sa Young;Kim, Young-Shik;Kim, Byoung Wan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, the water impact loads on two-dimensional symmetric and asymmetric wedges were mainly studied. The impact pressure and force were measured during a vertical drop of the symmetric and asymmetric wedges. The measured pressure was compared with analytic solutions. The measured force at a local area of the wedge was compared with the integrated pressures and analytic solutions. Some findings on symmetric and asymmetrical wedge drops are presented, and the reliability of the force sensor used for the measurement of the local impact force is discussed.

Rigid Body Dynamic Analysis on the Spent Nuclear Fuel Disposal Canister under Accidental Drop and Impact to the Ground: Theory (사고로 지면으로 추락낙하 충돌하는 고준위폐기물 처분용기에 대한 기구동역학 해석: 이론)

  • Kwon, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.359-371
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    • 2013
  • This paper is the first paper among two papers which constitute the paper about the rigid body dynamic analysis on the spent nuclear disposal canister under accidental drop and impact on to the ground. This paper performed the general theoretical study on the rigid body dynamic analysis. Through this study the impulsive force which is occurring in the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister under accidental drop and impact to the ground and required for the structural safety design of the canister is intended to be theoretically formulated. The main content of the theoretical study is about the equation of motion in the multibody dynamics. On the basis of this study the impulsive force which is occurring in the multibody in the case of collision between multibody is theoretically formulated. The application of this theoretically formulated impulsive force to computing the impulsive force occurring in the spent nuclear fuel disposal canister under accidental drop and impact to the ground is investigated.

An Experimental Study on Aircraft Internal Store Separation Characteristics (항공기 내부무장 분리특성 분석을 위한 풍동시험연구)

  • An, Eunhye;Cho, Donghyun;Kim, Jongbum;Jang, Youngil;Jeong, KyeongJin;Kim, Sangjin;Lee, Hokeun;Reu, Taekyu;Chung, Hyoungseog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2017
  • This study investigates store separation characteristics of an unmanned aerial vehicle having generic stealth configuration over unsteady flow of an internal bay. Free-drop wind tunnel tests are conducted to simulate bomb releases from an internal weapons bay while high-speed camera images are taken. The images are analyzed to examine the effects of flow velocity, angle of attack, flap deflection and the ejector force application on the store separation trajectories. For the free-drop wind tunnel tests, Froude Scaling is applied to match the dynamic similarity for the bomb model, and the ejector force is simulated by using small pneumatic cylinders. The results indicate that the test bomb model safely separates from the internal bay at the given test conditions and configurations. It is also observed that the effects of the flow velocity and ejector force application have greater impacts on the separation trajectories than those of angle of attack and flap deflection.

Drop Size Measurement using Image Processing Method under High Ambient Pressure Condition (고압환경에서 이미지 프로세싱 기법을 이용한 액적크기 측정)

  • Lim Byoungjik;Khil Taeock;Jung Kihoon;Yoon Youngbin
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2003
  • Drop size is one of the most important parameters which are control the performance of the engine using liquid fuel/oxidizer and drop formation is mainly controlled by aerodynamic force caused by ambient gas. Because of this, empirical data and correlation acquired under standard ambient condition are not valid. So experiments under high ambient pressure condition to measure the drop size using image processing method And find the empirical correlation between SMD and chamber pressure(density), injection velocity.

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Design of the Impact Absorber used for a Shuttle Car for LMTT with respect to the Drop Height of a Container (컨테이너의 낙하높이에 따른 LMTT 용 Shuttle Car 의 충격흡수기 설계)

  • 한동섭;한근조;심재준;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1479-1482
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    • 2004
  • LMTT (Linear Motor-based Transfer Technology) is horizontal transfer system in the maritime container terminal for the port automation. The system is driven by PMLSM (Permanent Magnetic Linear Synchronous Motor) that is consists of stator modules on the rail and shuttle car. This paper investigates the effect of the drop height of container on impact reaction force of the Impact Absorber (IA) in shuttle car for LMTT. The results of this investigation are obtained from detailed finite element analysis for various parameters, such as the spring coefficient, the drop height of container.

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Dynamic Analysis of Metal Transfer using VOF Method in GMAW (I) - Globular and Spray Transfer Modes (VOF 방법을 이용한 GMA 용접의 금속 이행에 관한 동적 해석 (I) - 입상 용적과 스프레이 이행 모드의 해석 -)

  • 최상균;유중돈;김용석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1997
  • Dynamics of molten drop detachment in the Gas Metal Arc (GMA) welding is investigated using the Volume of Fluid(VOF) method. The electromagnetic effects are included in the formulation of the VOF method which has been widely used to analyze the dynamics of the fluid having a free surface. The molten drop geometry, pressure and velocity profiles within the drop are calculated numerically in the cases of globular and spray transfer modes. It appears that the velocity and current distribution affect metal detachment. It is found that the taper is formed and maintained during the spray transfer by the electromagnetic force. Predicted results show reasonably good agreement with the available experimental data which validates the application of the VOF method to metal transfer analysis.

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flow analysis in Micro Channel with a Couple of Fins (박막이 부착된 마이크로 채널 내의 유동해석)

  • Jeong Jae-Tack
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2005
  • Two-dimensional Stokes flows through a micro channel with a couple of symmetric vertical fins are investigated. At far up- and down-stream from the fins, the plane Poiseuille flow exists in the channel. The slip boundary conditions are applied to take account of the Knudsen number effects. For the analysis, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. By the results, the streamline patterns and pressure distributions are shown and the force exerted on the fin and the excess pressure drop due to the fins are determined as functions of the length of the fin and Knudsen number. It may be conjectured that the force and the excess pressure drop are almost independent of the Knudsen number.

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Analysis of Electrostatic Ejection of Liquid Droplets in Manner of Drop-on-demand Using High-speed Camera (고속카메라를 이용한 Drop-on-demand 방식의 정전 액적 토출 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Choi, Jae-Yong;Son, Sang-Uk;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Suk-Han;Byun, Do-Young;Ko, Han-Seo
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2007
  • An electrostatic inkjet head can be used for manufacturing processes of large display systems and printed circuit boards (PCB) as well as inkjet printers because an electrostatic field provides an external force which can be manipulated to control sizes of droplets. The existing printing methods such as thermal bubble and piezo inkjet heads have shown difficulties to control the ejection of the droplets for printing applications. Thus, the new inkjet head has been proposed using the electrostatic force. A numerical analysis has been performed to calculate the intensity of the electrostatic field using the Maxwell's equation. Also, experiments have been carried out to investigate the droplet movement using a downward capillary with outside diameter of $500{\mu}m$. Gravity, surface tension, and electrostatic force have been analyzed with high voltages for a drop-on-demand ejection. It has been observed that the droplet size decreases and the frequency of the droplet formation and the velocity of the droplet ejection increase with increasing the intensity of the electrostatic field using high-speed camera.

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A racking Design of the Monitor by Considering the Free Drop Impact (자유낙하 충돌을 고려한 모니터 포장설계)

  • Yun Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12 s.177
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the finite element model of the monitor fur the simulation of directional free drop tests such as the backward and vertex free drop as well as the associated free-drop experiment. The model was made for an unconditional stable solution fur the explicit integration algorithm. It was found through the comparison between simulation and experimental results that the general behaviors at the time of impact were observed to well correlate with each other in terms of acceleration, displacement, contact force and stress of monitor components.

A Finite Element Model for the Free Drop Test of the Monitor Packed by Cushioning Materials (완충 포장한 모니터의 자유낙하시험을 위한 유한요소모델)

  • 황용익;윤성호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the finite element model of the monitor for the simulation of directional free drop tests such as backward, sideward, edge and vertex drop. The model was made for an unconditional stable solution for the explicit integration algorithm. The general behaviors at the time of impact were found to well correlate with the actual situation in terms of acceleration, displacement, contact force and stress of monitor components even though the experiment of the associated drop is performed for the validity of the model.

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