• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.132-137
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• 2002

Diabetes is a controllable disease, not a curable disease. If Diabetic patients do not regularly monitor themselves, they run risk of diabetic complications that cannot be reversed or treated. Especially, if the patients have high blood suger level, a cardiovascular disease, or poor blood circulation, there immune system will not function, and thus making the patient more susceptible to infection. Eventually, the patient will have to undergo amputation. The case is a report about a Diabetic patient with foot ulcers. The patient was treated by Taeumin Bopyewontang and the foot ulcers were improved.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.474-481
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• 2017

In Korea, foot-and-mouth disease has not been reported for several decades, but it began to develop again in 2000. For 2010~2011, when the worst occurred, 3.5 million animals were disposed of resulting in a loss of 2.8 trillion won. In order to prevent the harmful effects of foot-and-mouth disease, vaccination and housing management are being implemented. Despite these measures, foot-and-mouth disease is infected with air through the respiratory tract and accompanies fever after latency. Therefore, it is recognized that measuring and managing the body temperature of livestock at the early stage is the first step of managing this disease. In this paper, we propose a temperature monitoring system that can measure the body temperature by incorporating temperature sensor mounted in ear-tag of cattle and collect body temperature data of each individual cattle through BLE into the control server. The proposed body temperature monitoring system has various advantages such as easy installation without the help of livestock specialists and not damaging the organs of the livestock. So, it is possible to manage the abnormal symptom of cattle in real time and it is believed that the proposed monitoring system will revolutionize the prevention of foot-and-mouth disease.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.292-301
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• 2016

구제역 발생에 따른 피해는 매우 크기 때문에 구제역의 피해를 최소화하기 위해서는 선제적인 구제역 진단 및 대응이 필수적이다. 주요 구제역 증상은 소의 체온 상승, 식욕 부진, 유량 감소, 입 발굽 유방에 물집 형성 등이며, 이중 확인하기 가장 쉽고 빠른 방법은 체온을 검사하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 선제적 구제역 대응을 위해 소 발굽 검출 알고리즘을 개발 구현하고, 축사에 고해상도 카메라 모듈과 열화상 카메라, 온습도 모듈 설치하여 발굽 검색 테스트를 시행하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 알고리즘과 시스템을 통해 구제역 의심 가축의 조기 상황 대처를 할 수 있으며, 가축의 최적 성정 환경을 조성할 수 있다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 기존의 휴대용이 아닌 열화상 카메라를 활용한 구제역 대응 시스템은 축사에 고정으로 부착하여 별도 인력을 필요로 하지 않고 이미지 알고리즘을 통하여 가축의 발굽 온도를 자동 측정하는 기능과 스마트 폰을 활용한 자동 경고 기능을 가지고 있다. 이러한 시스템은 실시간을 구제역 가능성 예측을 가능케 하며, 별도의 인력이 없이 가축 질병에 대한 초동 방역 대응을 할 수 있다.

• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.148-153
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• 1990

In order to know the incidence of foot rot in herds and slaughter houses, a total of 3,665 cattles were examined the incidence rate, vaccination. and drug susceptibllity the during the period from June to Novemer 1989. Eighty nine (2.42%) of'3,665 cattles were affected by the foot rot. and the highest incidence was observed on July and August. The foot rot was affected more frequently in hind limbs than frort limbs. In the vaccinated cattles of non affected herds, the disease was not occurred after-wards. Affected cattles which were treated with saturated picric acid gave more effective than those with 10% cupuric acid or 5％ formalin in comarative treatment test.

• 대한정형외과 초음파학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.84-90
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• 2010

족부 및 족관절 분야는 대부분의 구조물들이 피하에 가깝게 위치하여 초음파 검사가 용이하며 여러 병변의 감별 진단에 초음파가 많은 도움을 줄 수 있다. 본 종설에서는 흔하게 접할 수 있는 족부 및 족관절 질환을 중심으로 초음파의 활용에 대해 설명하고자 하였다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.13-20
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• 2010

본 논문은 걸음걸이 분석 기반의 특징 추출과 NEWFM(Neural Network with Weighted Fuzzy Membership Functions)을 이용하여 건강한 사람의 족압(foot pressure)과 파킨슨병 환자의 족압으로부터 건강한 사람과 파킨슨병 환자를 분류하는 방안을 제시하고 있다. NEWFM에서 사용할 입력을 추출하기 위해서 첫 번째 단계에서는 PhysioBank에서 제공하는 족압 데이터와 시간에 따른 족압의 변화를 이용하여 각각 4개의 특징을 추출하였다. 두 번째 단계에서는 웨이블릿 변환(wavelet transform, WT)을 이용하여 이전 단계에서 추출한 8개의 특징으로부터 웨이블릿 계수를 추출하였다. 마지막 단계에서는 추출된 웨이블릿 계수들을 이용하여 통계적 기법인 주파수 분포와 주파수 변동량을 이용하여 40개의 입력을 추출하였다. NEWFM은 족압 데이터로부터 8개의 특징을 추출하여 건강한 사람과 파킨슨병 환자를 분류하였을 때 왼쪽 족압과 오른쪽 족압의 차를 이용한 특징과 시간에 따른 족압의 변화에 대한 차를 이용한 특징의 경우에 높은 정확도(accuracy)가 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통하여 걸음걸이에 있어서 질질 끄는 특징을 보이는 파킨슨병 환자의 양쪽 족압의 차가 건강한 사람의 양쪽 족압의 차보다는 상대적으로 적다는 특징을 본 실험을 통해 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.37-62
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• 2013

The purpose of this paper is to find out some clues about effectiveness and implementing timing of the control measures against Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) in Korea. To do that, the case of FMD, which broke out during November 2010 in Korea, is examined and constructed as a system dynamics simulation model. The implications of simulation result are as follows. First of all, it is most effective measure to prevent the movement of vehicle from infected farmhouse to other noninfected farmhouses, which are located far away, in the early stage of FMD diffusion. Secondly, earlier vaccination can be adopted as a reliable means to control the epidemic when FMD spreads widely. Finally, reducing the time to vaccinate the whole noninfected livestock is a little help to restrain the additional infections of FMD.

• 대한족부족관절학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.165-169
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• 2011

Purpose: The objective of this study was to analyze diabetic foot patients' direct service costs until the cure of the disease. Materials Methods: The subjects of this study were randomly sampled 60 patients who had been treated for diabetic foot at one of two tertiary hospitals and cured of the disease during from January 2008 to December 2009, and whose diagnostic code was E11.5 or E14.5. Data were collected from medical records and direct service costs were analyzed using data on the payments of individual service charges. Direct service costs spent at other medical institutions for the same disease were excluded. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The subjects' mean hospital stay was 29 days, and mean period until cure was 132 days. The inpatient cost per patient was 10,844,648 won, outpatient cost was 715,751 won, and home care services cost was 641,854 won, so total direct service cost per patient was 11,913,419 won. The total direct service cost in patients who had their foot amputated was 12,769,822 won, 1.3 times higher than without amputation, who had vascular intervention was 16,219,477 won, 1.9 times higher than non-vascular intervention, who had both infection and artery occlusion was 17,522,435 won, 2.0 times higher than either infection or artery occlusion. Conclusion: In diabetic foot patients, the direct service cost was highest as 17,522,435 won in patients accompanied with both infection and occlusion of lower extremity artery.

• 대한족부족관절학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.11-16
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• 2013

Freiberg's disease is a osteochondrosis of a metatarsal head that is recognized as primarily a disorder of the second metatarsal. It is seen more often in girls. Pain and limitation of motion of the affected joint is the predominant clincal feature. The radiographic appearance demonstrates from osteosclerosis in the early stage to osteolysis with collapse in the later stage. Conservative therapy may take the form of rest, a stiff shoe, and even a cast support to decrease the stress across the joint. Surgical intervention may also be of benefit. Surgery have been attempted either to modify the diseae process or to salvage the situation once the metatarsophalangeal joint develops degenerative changes. Metatarsophalangeal joint instability is common cause of forefoot pain that can develop in association with a traumatic episode and inflamatory tissue disorders as well as neighboring toe deformities. The second ray is by far the most frequently involved. The diagnosis can be made by clinical observation and physical examination including drawer test. Many surgical procedures have beem recommended when conservative treatment has failed. Procedures described range from soft tissue releases and tendon trasfer to the direct plantar plate repair combined with a Weil osteotomy.

• 대한족부족관절학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.195-198
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• 2021

Nora et al. first reported a bizarre parostealosteochondromatous proliferation (BPOP) as a small size bone malformation mainly in the foot and hand in April 1983 that was called Nora's lesion or Nora's disease. Nora's disease is known for its low incidence and is characterized as a benign lesion, without a malignancy or metastasis with different histological, radiological, and clinical features from other common lesions. Several cases of Nora's disease on the hand, foot, and long bone have been reported in Korea. This paper reports a case of BPOP of the proximal phalanx of the great toe.