• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flux harmonics

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An Improvement of Torque Characteristics of Permanent Magnet Flat Type DC Brushless Motor (영구자석 편평형 DC 브러시레스 전동기의 토오크 특성 개선)

  • 임달호;임태빈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1153-1162
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    • 1990
  • The torque ripple reduction method is studied to improve the speed fluctuation of permanent magnet flat type brushless DC motors. To reduce the torque ripple, this study developed the compensation method of the 5'th harmonics component of air gap flux waveform which pass through the driving coils. 1/2 inch VTR was considered. As the result of this study, we can reduce the torque ripple and the speed fluctuation of the capstan motor about 20% then before and we can obtain not only better characteristics of wow/flutter but more useful capstan motors which can be applied in the multi-function VTRs.

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Analysis of Static Characteristics of PMLSM Using Space Harmonic Analysis Considering Slot Structure (공간고조파법을 이용한 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 슬롯을 고려한 정특성 해석)

  • Im, Gi-Chae;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the characteristic analysis method of PMLSM based on the Space Harmonic Analysis method considering the effect of stator slots. The magnetic field for unslotted primary can be easily calculated by the conventional space harmonic analysis method and the resultant magnetic field including slot effect is obtained using the concept of the virtual Equivalent Magnetizing Current(EMC) on primary core. And the influence of space harmonics in airgap flux density and static thrust due to slots is evaluated. In this paper, the results of the analytical method are compared with not only the experimental ones but ones of FEM to verify the validity of the proposed method.

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A Gear Changing Techniques of Inverter for Variable Speed Drives on Traction Motor (견인용 전동기의 가변속 운전을 위한 인버터의 PWM패턴 절환 기법)

  • Seo, Young-Min;Jang, Dong-Ryul;Park, Hae-Dong;Hong, Soon-Chan;Park, Young-Jeen;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1947-1950
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    • 1998
  • GTO inverter used for traction motor drives includes harmonics in the output current and torque by the limitation of switching frequency. However, the hybrid PWM method, using SPWM in low frequency range and SHE PWM in upper frequency range, can be obtained the relative less harmonic characteristic. The transient reaction, which the magnetic flux and the torque is altered and instantly the large current is flowed, may be produced at the mode change. This paper presents the techniques which can reduce the transient reactions produced in the gear changing of inverter fed traction motor drives operating in the hybrid PWM. The results are verified by the simulations.

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A Design and Analysis of a Neutral Line Harmonics Eliminating Reactor (중성선 영상고조파저감용 특수 Reactor 설계와 해석)

  • Kim, Chul;Kim, Han-Deul;Kim, Han-Soo;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2004
  • 현대정보화산업에서 배전계통의 부하는 첨단 제어장치, 다양한 반도체 전력변환 설비, OA기기 및 PC 둥의 사용으로 배전계통의 중성선에 영상 고조파가 많이 발생한다. 이것을 최소화하기 위해서 본 연구에서는 중성선의 영상전류를 제거하는 장치인 특수 리액터를 설계하고 유한요소프로그램(Flux2D)을 이용하여 특성을 해석하여 검증하였다. 최적설계를 위하여 누설자속의 최소화, 코아 및 동손의 최소화를 위한 설계알고리즘도 구성하여 최적설계안을 제안하였다.

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An Investigation of Induction Motor Saturation under Voltage Fluctuation Conditions

  • Ghaseminezhad, Morteza;Doroudi, Aref;Hosseinian, Seyed Hossein;Jalilian, Alireza
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.306-314
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays power quality effects on induction motors have gained significant attention due to wide application of these motors in industry. The impact of grid voltage fluctuations on the induction motor behavior is one of the important issues to be studied by power engineers. The degree of iron saturation is a paramount factor affecting induction motors performance. This paper investigates the effects of voltage fluctuations on motor magnetic saturation based on the harmonic content of airgap flux density by finite element method (FEM). It is clarified that the saturation harmonics under normal range of voltage fluctuations have not changed significantly with respect to pure sinusoidal conditions. Experimental results on a 1.1 kW, 380 V, 50 Hz, 2 pole induction motor are employed to validate the accuracy of the simulation results.

Study on the Characteristic Analysis for Magnetic Noise Reduction of Sylindrical SG (원통형발전기 자기소음저감을 위한 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim K. W.;Kim K. C.;Lee J. I.;Kim J. O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.782-784
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is the selection of an optimum slot combination minimized the harmonics of air gap flux density and e.m.f., and reduction of the magnetic noise through the theoretical study on the cause and result of the magnetic noise. The analysis method is performed by the magnetic noise equivalent program and the FEM.

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A Study on the EMF harmonics of Salient Synchronous Generator (돌극 동기발전기의 역기전력 고조파 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Tae;Kim, Chang-Wook;Kim, Keun-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1050-1052
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, air gap flux density is calculated by permeance model which can consider the effects of the stator slot and the salient pole shape of the salient synchronous generator. No load Electro-motive force(EMF) of the short-pitched and distributed stator winding is also calculated. Therefore, it's very convenient to calculate the THD of the no load EMF for the user's request, in the first design state.

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Advanced Numerical Relaying for Power Transformer Protection (전력용변압기보호를 위한 개선된 수치계전기법)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2004
  • The second harmonic component could be decreased by magnetizing inrush when there have been changes to the material of the iron core or its design methodology. The higher the capacitance of the high voltage status and underground distribution, the more the differential current includes the second harmonic during the occurrence of an internal fault. Therefore, the conventional second harmonic-restrained RDR needs modification. This paper describes an advanced numerical algorithm that utilizes terminal voltage, differential current harmonics, harmonic ratio, and flux-differential current slope. Based on the results of testing with WatATP99 simulation data, the proposed algorithm was proven to be faster and more reliable.

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Combined raidation-forced convection in a circular tube flow (원관내 유동에서의 복사 및 강제대류 열전달에 관한 연구)

  • 임승욱;이준식;이택식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1652-1660
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    • 1990
  • Combined radiative-convective heat transfer in a hot gas tube flow has been investigated numerically and experimentally. In the numerical analysis, a standard k-.epsilon. model is used for the evaluation of turbulent shear stresses and spherical harmonics method with the Weighted Sum of Gray Gases Model for the solution of radiative transfer equation. In the experimental study measured are the velocity and temperature of the hot gas flow generated by the propane gas combustion, and tude wall heat flux distribution. Numerical results are compared with experimental ones and it is confirmed that P-3 provides quite reliable results in the analysis of the combined radiation-convection system.

Analytical Solution of Magnetic Field in Permanent-Magnet Eddy-Current Couplings by Considering the Effects of Slots and Iron-Core Protrusions

  • Dai, Xin;Liang, Qinghua;Ren, Chao;Cao, Jiayong;Mo, Jinqiu;Wang, Shigang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we propose an analytical model for studying magnetic fields in radial-flux permanent-magnet eddy-current couplings by considering the effects of slots and iron-core protrusions on the eddy currents. We focus on the analytical prediction of the air-gap field by considering the influence of eddy currents induced in conducting bars. In the proposed model, the permanent magnet region is treated as the source of a time-varying magnetic field and the moving-conductor eddy current problem is solved based on the resolution of time-harmonic Helmholtz equations. The spatial harmonics in the air gap and in slots, as well as the time harmonics are all considered in the analytical calculation. Based on the proposed field model, the electromagnetic torque is computed by using the Maxwell stress tensor method. Nonlinear finite element analysis is performed to validate the analytical model. The proposed model can be used for permanent-magnet eddy-current couplings with any slot-pole combination.