• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluorescent lamp

검색결과 690건 처리시간 0.028초

대화면 BLU용 EEFL의 광학적 특성 (Optical Characteristics of EEFL (External Electrode Fluorescence Lamp) for Large Size BLU)

  • 최용성;이경섭;이상헌
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 영호남 합동 학술대회 및 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막 기술교육
    • /
    • pp.74-76
    • /
    • 2006
  • An external electrode fluorescent lamp (EEFL) has an advantage of a long lifetime in the ear1y stages of the study on plasma discharge, interest in the lamp continues. Researches on the operation of external electrode fluorescent lamps have focused mainly on its use of a type of high frequency (MHz). By performing high brightness using a square wave operation method with the low frequency below 100kHz, which is applied to a narrowed tube type lamp that has several mm of lamp diameter, EEFL presented the possibility of using it as a light source for back-lights. However, because EEFL generates plasma using wall charges, which considers the impedance characteristics of glass based on the structural principle in discharge, it can be significant1y affected by frequency. Thus, this study verified the change in the characteristics of electromagnetic fields according to the change in frequency through a Maxwell's electromagnetic field simulation and examined the relationship between the change in the EEFL frequency and brightness by measuring the optical characteristics. In addition, the characteristics of the transformation of energy orbits were verified by investigating the characteristics of the wavelength according to the change in frequency through the OES.

  • PDF

램프 교체 시기 표시장치를 구비한 형광등기구 (Fluorescent Lighting equipment which has a lamp shift timely display device)

  • 안윤기;최홍규;이근무;박승원;윤철구;이정은
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.93-96
    • /
    • 2008
  • 형광램프를 오랜 기간 사용하게 되면 전자방출 도포막의 일부가 전극으로부터 떨어져 나와 음극 주위인 관 끝에 부착되어 흑화 현상을 일으킴으로써 광출력이 감소하고 광효율이 떨어져 교체가 필요하게 된다. 이러한 상태를 오래 방치한다면 램프 양단 전압의 상승으로 필라멘트가 과열되어 형광등 소켓에 열이 전도되면서 화재 발생까지 도달할 가능성이 크다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 형광램프 수명 말기에 나타나는 현상을 검측하고, 적정 교체시기를 판단하여 표시하는 표시장치가 구비된 형광등기구 개발 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Surface Discharge Characteristics of New Flat Fluorescent Lamp Enhanced by MgO Nano-Crystals

  • Lee, Yang-Kyu;Heo, Seung-Taek;Lee, You-Kook;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.687-690
    • /
    • 2009
  • It has been recently reported that nano-sized MgO single crystal powders emit ultraviolet by stimulation of electrons under vacuum condition. Therefore, in this study, nano-crystalline MgO powders were applied to a xenon plasma flat fluorescent lamp for LCD backlight to improve emission efficiency of the lamp by help of extra ultraviolet from nano-MgO. For comparison with nano-crystalline MgO powders, MgO nano-thin film was applied directly on phosphors inside a lamp panel through e-beam evaporation The luminance and efficiency of FFL with an addition of MgO nano-crystal powders on phosphors were improved by around 20%. Application of MgO thin film to phosphors worsened the emission characteristics of FFLs, even rather than FFL without MgO. The reason came from insufficient stimulation of phosphors by UV, crystallinity of MgO, and low secondary electron coefficient.

  • PDF

환형 무전극 형광램프의 최적 설계를 위한 특성조건 분석 (A study on Properties Condition for the most suitable design of the Ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp)

  • 조주웅;이성진;남중희;최용성;김용갑;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
    • /
    • pp.211-214
    • /
    • 2004
  • The advantage of ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp is the removal of internal electrodes and heating filaments that are a light-limiting factor of conventional fluorescent lamps. Therefore, the life time of ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamps is substantially higher than that of conventional fluorescent lamps and last up to 60,000 hours and is intended as a high efficacy replacement for the incandescent reflector lamp in many applications. In this paper, maxwell 3D finite element analysis program(Ansoft) was used to obtain electromagnetic properties associated with the coil and nearby structures. The electromagnetic emitting properties were presented by 3D simulation software operated at 250[kHz] and some specific conditions

  • PDF

환경개선을 위한 형광방전등형 오존발생기의 특성 (Characteristics of Fluorescent Discharge Lamp Type Ozonizer for Environment Improvement)

  • 박용권;이상근;전병준;송현직;이광식;하장호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
    • /
    • 제51권10호
    • /
    • pp.500-505
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, fluorescent discharge type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured. Ozone discharge and generation characteristics have been investigated in accordance with a sort of internal electrodes, output voltage of power supply, air flow rate and discharge power. Air has been used as the supplied gas of the ozonizer In this paper, when disuse fluorescent lamp was used as an internal electrode. Air flow rate was varied from 2[1/min] to 10[1/min]. The maximum ozone concentration and yield were 3495[ppm] and 23.4[g/kWh] respectively at 2[1/min] air flow rate and 35.2[W] input power. Illumination was appeared as 5[lx] within 15[cm] from external electrode. Whorl fluorescent discharge type ozonizer was used, air flow rate was also varied from 2[1/min] to 10[1/min]. At this moment, the maximum ozone concentration and yield were 2824[ppm] and 21.7[g/kWh] respectively at 2[1/min] air flow rate and 30.5[W] input power. Illumination was also appeared as 5[lx] within 15[cm] from external electrode like used fluorescent lamp.

LED램프를 적용한 사무소 건물의 실내조명환경 및 에너지 성능분석 (Interior Light Environment and Building Energy Performance Analysis of LED Lamp Installed in Office Building)

  • 김병수;홍원표
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.77-85
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 LED 램프를 사무소 건물에 효과적으로 사용하기 위하여 새로운 통합적 에너지 시뮬레이션을 수행한 연구 결과이다. 일반적으로 LED 램프는 다른 램프에 비하여 에너지 절감효과가 매우 우수하지만 현재 형광램프보다 낮은 광속과 좁은 광분포 등 아직 사무소 건물에 적용하기는 다각적인 검토가 필요하다. 연구결과 냉난방에너지가 20[%] 증가하고 현재 형광등을 대체하기 위해서는 90[lm/$m^2$] 이상으로 설계해야 한다. 따라서 LED램프를 사무소 건물에 적용하기 위해서 광에너지, 냉난방에 미치는 영향 및 사무실환경에 미치는 광분포를 통합적으로 해석하였으며 앞으로 이 결과는 LED 램프를 통한 효과적인 에너지절약 환경을 구축하는 데 중요한 자료를 제공할 것으로 확신한다.

영업운행 전동차 객실형광등의 플리커(Flicker) 현상에 관한 분석 연구 (An analysis on Flicker Phenomenon of a Fluorescent lights for the commercial operating EMU)

  • 하종은;한성호;박재홍;이대원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1240-1246
    • /
    • 2006
  • 일반적으로 전동차 보조전원장치의 출력전원 품질에 영향을 주는 주된 요인으로는 짧은 시간동안의 진폭변조로 인한 전압플리커 현상과 전동차 내부의 공기압축기 및 냉난방 환기장치 등 대용량 전동기의 반복적인 구동 등을 들 수 있다. 본 연구는 전동차내의 형광등의 전원과 관련된 플리커 현상에 대해 내장재 개조 후 형광등 32W와 개조 전 40W를 입력전원(AC220V)의 변동에 따른 광 출력(밝기) 로서 계측 비교하였다. 또한, 전압변동을 유발하는 부하변동의 주된 요인을 파악하기 위해 전동차 운행시간과 운행밀도를 고려하여 플리커 현상을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 개조 후 형광등 32W에 비해 40W 형광등이 입력전원의 변화에 대해 육안인식정도 측면에서는 20.26% 정도 덜 민감하게 반응함을 알 수 있었으며, 심한 플리커가 일어나는 전압의 경우도 19.9%로 더 낮게 측정되었다. 또한, 운행차량의 부하변동 영향에 있어서는 주로 영업차량의 운행밀도가 높고, 이용승객이 많은 혼합시간대에 보조전원장치(SIV)의 출력전압 변동으로 인한 객실형광등 플리커가 발생된다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다. 더불어, 전동차 이용승객이 육안으로 형광등의 깜박임을 민감하게 느낄 수 있는 가능 주파수대역으로서 $8Hz{\sim}15Hz$ 임을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Novel Crest Factor Improvement of Electronic Ballast-Fed Fluorescent Lamp Current Using Pulse Frequency Modulation

  • Song Joong-Ho;Choy Ick;Choi Ju-Yeop
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.98-103
    • /
    • 2001
  • In case that electronic ballast employing a valley-fill passive power factor correction (PFC) circuit is used for feeding fluorescent lamps, a new method to reduce crest factor of the lamp current is studied in this paper. In order to reduce crest factor to lower value, a pulse frequency modulation technique based on the waveform of the dc-link voltage which is predetermined by the passive PFC circuit, is taken into the switching control action of the electronic ballast. An equation-based analysis between the crest factor of lamp current and the effect of varying the inverter switching frequency is comprehensively performed.

  • PDF

형광램프 대체 컨버터 내장형 LED램프의 안전성 확보방안 (A study on the safety LED lamp using internal control gear as the alternative type of fluorescent lamp)

  • 고재준;김충혁
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.30-38
    • /
    • 2015
  • As products using LEDs are developed actively, also there has been large request for LED products that can replace traditional lamps like fluorescent lamps and metal halide lamps. But so far there is no proper standard that manufacturer can use and test it. As a result manufacturer can't develop retrofit LED lamps and sell it even they have technology. In this study, by analyzing control gear for fluorescent lamp that is currently used in market which is magnetic or electronic ballast, I'd like to develop proper test method by investigating compatibility between all-type control gear and LED retrofit products.