• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluidity Properties

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Experimental Study on the Effect of the Amount of Acrylic Viscosity Agent on the Physical Properties of High-Fluidity Concrete using Low-Binder (아크릴계 증점제 사용량이 저분체 고유동 콘크리트의 물리적 특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Hye-Bin;Kong, Tae-Woong;Cho, In-Sung;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2021
  • For the development of high-fluidity concrete using low-binder, The effect of the use of the developed acrylic viscosity agent on the physical properties of concrete evaluated. The amount acrylic viscosity agent used was 1.5%, 1.7%, and 2.0% based on the binder amount of 400kg/m3, and slump flow test, slump flow 500mm arrival time measurement, air volume measurement, and U-Box passing test were conducted to determine the effect of the physical properties of concrete. it was judged that 1.5% of the acrylic viscosity agent used in high-fluidity concrete using low-binder was most suitable.

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Experimental Study on the Effect of the Amount of Cellulose type Viscosity Agent on the Physical Properties of High-Fluidity Concrete Using Low-Binder (셀룰로스계 증점제의 첨가량이 고유동 저분체 콘크리트의 물리적 특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Hye-Bin;Cho, In-Sung;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2021
  • For the development of high-fluidity concrete using low-binder, The effect of the use of the developed acrylic viscosity agent on the physical properties of concrete evaluated. The amount acrylic viscosity agent used was 0.28%, 0.29% and 0.30% based on the binder amount of 350kg/m3, and slump flow test, air volume measurement, U-Box passing test and strength compressive were conducted to determine the effect of the physical properties of concrete. it was judged that 0.29% of the cellulose type viscosity agent used in high-fluidity concrete using low-binder was most suitable.

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The Properties of Semi-High-Fluidity Concrete with the Variation of Replacement Ratio of Fly-Ash (플라이애쉬 치환율 변화에 따른 준고유동 콘크리트의 특성)

  • 유호범;김기철;윤기원;이정희;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 1998
  • Recently great efforts and investment have been made in order to achieve economical production by applying new methods like minimization of man-power into construction field. Therefore in this study, we have been focused on the development and practical using of semi-high-fluidity concrete with viscosity agent and fly-ash, also we find out the optimum mix proportions to accomplish good quality semi-high-fluidity concrete. The results of this study show that semi-high-fluidity concrete with viscosity agent of 0.03~0.1%(W$\times$%) and the ratio of fly-ash replacement of 10~20% in W/B of 35~45% has better performance than the high-fluidity-concrete.

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Fluidity Changes of Cement Paste added Superplasticizer and Inorganic Fine Powders for Cement Admixture (고유동화제와 시멘트 혼화용 무기미분체가 첨가된 시멘트 페이스트의 유동성 변화)

  • 김도수;정흥호;박병배;노재성
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.751-759
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    • 2000
  • Effects of the dosage change, from 0 to 2.0 wt% based on cement weight, of naphthalenic (NSF) and polycarboxylic(NT-2) superplasticizers, on the fluidity of cement paste substituted by 10 wt% II-anhydrite and fly ash respectively as well as II-anhydrite and fly ash itself were investigated. Dispersion properties between particles in suspension were investigated by zeta potential test. Initial fluidity and slump loss in the paste system were observed through mini-slump and apparent viscosity changes with elapsed time. Zeta potential on the particle surface was a tendency to increase according to increasing of NSF dosage. Especially, zeta potential of fly ash has the highest value among all particles equivalent to NSF dosage. In the fluidity of cement paste substituted by inorganic particles, the specimen with substitution of 10 wt% II-anhydrite and fly ash for cement was more effective than cement itself to improve initial fluidity and retain stable fluidity of cement paste. In addition, effect of NT-2 and NSF to improve the fluidity of cement paste, addition of 1.0 wt% NT-2 was more effective than 1.5wt% NSF.

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A Study on the Properties of High-Fluidity Concrete with Low Binders Using Viscosity Agent (증점제를 사용한 저분체 고유동 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gi-Joon;Park, Jung-Jun;Kim, Sung-Wook;Lee, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2017
  • The practical applications of ordinary high-fluidity concrete have been limited due to several drawbacks, such as high hydration heat, high amount of shrinkage, and non-economic strength development. On the other hand, due to its advantages, such as improvement of construction quality, reduction of construction cost and period, the development of high-fluidity concrete is a pressing need. This study examined the properties of high-fluidity concrete, which can be manufactured on the low binders using a viscosity agent to prevent the segregation of materials. The optimal viscosity agent was selected by an evaluation of the mechanical properties of high-fluidity concrete among six viscosity agents. The acrylic type and urethane type viscosity agents showed the best performance within the range where no material separation occurred. The mechanical properties were evaluated to examine the optimal amount of AC and UT viscosity agent added by mixing two viscosity agents according to the adding ratio and blending them together with high performance water reducing agent. When the ratio of the AC : UT viscosity agents was 5:5, it was most suited for high-fluidity concrete with low binders by increasing the workability and effect of the reducing viscosity.

A Study on the Fluidity Retention of Cement Paste Added by Naphthalene Sulfonated Condensate and Polycarboxylic Acid Admixture (나프탈렌술폰산축합물과 폴리카르본산계 혼화제가 첨가된 시멘트 페이스트의 유동성 유지에 관한 연구)

  • 노재성;홍성수;김도수
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 1995
  • Naphthalene sulfonated condensate has been widely used as a superplasticizer for cement and concrete, but the application was limited due to its large slump loss with elapsed time. To complement this demerit of NSF, polycarboxylic acid copolymer from nlaleic anhydride and acryl~c acid(MA) was synthesized to retain the mobility of cement and concrete, and then mixed with NSF. The physical properties, such as fluidity, fluidityretention and rheology, were measured by applying these admixtures to cement paste as a function of elapsed time. And also compressive strength of mortar was measured with curing time. NIv-l and NM-2 containing 10, 20 wt% of MA respectively had a excellent fluidity and a fluidity- retention. In rheological property, the increases of shear stress and viscosity with elapsed time were delayed with the increasing of shear rate in cornparision with NSF only. The marked slump loss of cement paste could be controlled by these admixture. Also the added ainount of admixture and the ratio of water to cement affected these properties.

A Fundamental study on the Fluidity properties of Normal concrete using Fine aggregate with Rapidly cooled Electric arc furnace oxidizing slag (급냉 전기로 산화슬래그잔골재를 사용한 일반콘크리트의 유동특성에 관한기초적 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Il;Lee, Won-Young;Park, Hyo-Jin;Choi, Hoon-Gook;Kwak, Eun-Gu;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2009
  • This study was investigated the fluidity properties of Normal concrete using Fine aggregate with Rapidly cooled Electric arc furnace oxidizing slag.

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Characteristic on Autogenous Shrinkage of High Fluidity Concrete Using Limestone Powder (석회석 미분말을 활용한 고유동 콘크리트의 자기수축 특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Jeong, Jae-Gwon;Moon, Jae-Heum;Moon, Dae-Joong;Park, Man-Seok;Choi, Byung-Keol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.385-386
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    • 2010
  • This paper was examined the autogenous shrinkage properties through the fludity properties and autogenous shrinkage volume of high fluidity concrete using limestone powder.

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Effects of Portland Cement Characters and Working Temperature on the Physical Properties of Cement Mortars (시멘트의 특성과 사용 온도가 모르터의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김원기;김창은
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2000
  • In this study the effects of specifics surface area of cement, addition amount of gypsum and substitution ratio of gypsum anhydrite ont he physical properties of cement mortars were investigated by measruements of setting time, flow, compressive strength and hydration heat evolution rate. The results showed that fluidity of mortars was increased by 40 wt.% of maximum flow change with the decreasing specific surface area of cement from 3,500$\textrm{cm}^2$/g to 3,300${\pm}$50$\textrm{cm}^2$/g and affected by the relationship between the cement and balancing between the chemical activityof cement and solubility of calcium sulfate are desirable to prevent the fluidity of concrete from decreasing by high temperature in summer season.

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A Study on the Properties of High Fluidity Concrete Incorporating Lime Stone Powder and Fly Ash (석회석 미분말 및 플라이애쉬 치환율 변화에 따른 고유동 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조병영;윤길봉;황인성;한민철;윤기원;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the properties of high fluidity concrete incorporating lime stone powder and fly ash. Lime stone powder(LSP) and fly ash(FA) contents are varied with. According to test results, as LSP and FA contents increase, fluidity, air content and placeability shows a declining tendency. For the temperature history, both LSP and FA have favorable effects on reducing hydration heat, moreover, LSP reduces hydration heat more than FA. LSP shows undesirable strength loss as its content increases. FA also decreases the strength at early age, but it enhances later age strength. Accordingly LSP is expected to improve the quality at fresh concrete and reduce hydration heat, while it causes strength loss.

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