• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.127-134
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• 2001

초고층 공사의 다양한 공정들을 정해진 시간내에 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서 최근 자재의 생산에서부터 현장반입, 설치에 이르는 자재 생애주기별 관리를 시스템화하고, 정보화하는 작업들이 많이 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 건설공사에서의 자재 적시생산 개념은 초고층평면의 다양화 및 각종 새로운 설비, 자재들의 적용으로 인해서 앞으로도 건설프로젝트 각 부문별로 다양하게 활용될 것으로 보인다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이러한 적시생산의 기법을 활용한 그동안의 사례들을 살펴보고, 이러한 사례들을 바탕으로 문제점 및 개선방안을 도출하여 자재의 생애주기(Life Cycle)을 고려한 현장 작업 흐름별 관리 포인트를 설정하여 적시생산 개념을 적용하는 연구를 수행하고자 한다. 현장의 활용가능성 및 적용을 통한 검증의 용이성, 또한 현장 내부의 양중 및 소운반에 대한 고려가 상대적으로 낮은 골조공사로 연구범위를 설정하여 콘크리트와 철근자재를 중심으로 연구를 진행하고자 한다. 이러한 골조공사에서의 적시생산(Just-In-Time) 개념 도입은 앞으로 커튼월, 가구공사, 창호공사, 철골 등의 부재로의 확대적용을 위한 방향성 제시를 함과 동시에 자재의 생애주기에 따른 정형화된 관리 운용 모델을 제시함으로서 건설공사의 최종적인 생산성 향상을 위한 도구로서 활용될 수 있음을 목적으로 한다.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.49-57
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• 2020

Purpose : The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the attributes of mobile shopping apps on the purchase intention of fashion products in the steadily growing mobile commerce market and analyze the mediation effect of shopping flow. Research design, data and methodology : In this study, a survey was conducted on users in their 20s to 50s who had experience of fashion products via mobile shopping apps. The questionnaire was analyzed on the final 507. The research issues were verified using Frequency analysis, Exploratory factor analysis, Reliability analysis, Confirmatory factor analysis, and Structural equation model. Results : Among the attributes of mobile shopping apps, reliability, enjoyment and ease of use were found to have a significant impact on shopping flow and fashion product purchase intention, while shopping flow had a significant impact on fashion product purchase intention. Product diversity and usefulness of shopping apps didn't show a significant effect. After examining the mediation effect, reliability, enjoyment, and ease of use were shown to have indirect effects by showing partial mediation effects. Conclusions : Studies show that consumers are not putting much emphasis on how diverse a product line is available and how useful a mobile shopping app is when they shop for fashion products on mobile devices. Factors that affect consumers' purchase intention are reliability, enjoyment and ease of use of shopping apps. These results shows that it is important to provide reliable information about fashion products, provide reliability to customers by setting up means for safe transactions, and provide a wider variety of services and information to make using the mobile shopping app enjoyable. In addition, there is a need to make it easy to find a fashion product that consumers like and make it easy to purchase when consumers find out fashion products that they like, and to configure how to use the app easily. Consequently, consumers become immersed in shopping which is also able to improve consumers' purchase intention on fashion products when a reliable, enjoyable and easy to use mobile shopping app is provided.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.219-228
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• 2004

We can be acquire the conformation about on the due date of supplier by using the A TP(A vail able to Promise) function of management about real and concurrent access on the supply chain, also decide the affect about product availability due to forecasting or customer's orders through the A TP. Under the these environments, defines the A TP rule that can improve the customer value and data flow related the LTV(Life Time Value) and builds on a algorithm. In this paper, It consolidates the necessity on a LTV (Life Time Value) and analyzes data which is concerned of Customer Value. Under the these environments, defines the LTV rule that can improve the customer value. And then, Scheduling plays an important role in shop floor planning. Therefore, this study tries to proposed that Scheduling by customer needs group for minimizing the problem.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.669-686
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• 1997

In this research, an object-oriented Petri net model for representing a flexible process plan is proposed, which is hierarchically multi-faceted for supporting planning, scheduling, and shop floor control functions. The multi-faceted process plan model consists of the following: a) an object model which represents on object-oriented data model, b) a static model which represents a process flow model with process alternatives, and c) a dynamic model which represents a process activity model with resources alternatives, of a flexible process plan. Petri nets allow the static and the dynamic process plan models to be represented in a unified formalism with an ease of model transformation. The multi-faceted process plan model suggested in this paper, is illustrated with a prismatic port in comprehensive detail.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.58-68
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• 2010

Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) which has been well known to solve continuous problems can be applied to discrete combinatorial problems. Several DPSO (Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithms have been proposed to solve discrete problems such as traveling salesman, vehicle routing, and flow shop scheduling problems. They are different in representation of position and velocity vectors, operation mechanisms for updating vectors. In this paper, the performance of 5 DPSOs is analyzed by applying to traditional Traveling Salesman Problems. The experiment shows that DPSOs are comparable or superior to a genetic algorithm (GA). Also, hybrid PSO combined with local optimization (i.e., 2-OPT) provides much improved solutions. Since DPSO requires more computation time compared with GA, however, the performance of hybrid DPSO is not better than hybrid GA.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2004년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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• pp.471-474
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• 2004

In order to quickly respond to the rapidly changing manufacturing environment, it is imperative for the system to have such capabilities as flexibility, adaptability, reusability, etc. One of the promising approaches for new manufacturing paradigm satisfying those capabilities is the fractal manufacturing system (FrMS). FrMS is based on the concept of autonomously cooperating and self-reconfigurable agents referred to as fractals. In this paper, a fractal template is proposed to have both fractal-specific and agent-specific characteristics and proper techniques for implementation are also selected. The proposed template can be easily extended to the platform of FrMS which supports simulation, shop flow control, and other research issues existed in the manufacturing systems. An example of applying the proposed template to the simulation is also presented.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영과학회 1993년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 서강대학교, 서울; 25 Sep. 1993
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• pp.10-10
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• 1993

본 연구에서는 다품종(multiple products) 다단계(multi-stage) 흐름 생산시스템에서의 제품별 로트 투입순서결정무제를 다루었다. 다단계 흐름 생산시스템의 투입순서 결정문제에 대한 기존연구는 각 단계의 기계대수가 1대인 경우에 관한 것이 대부분이지만, 본 연구에서는 각 단계의 기계대수가 복수이고 각 제품의 생산량이 로트로 주어지며, 또한 각 단계마다의 이송이 로트로 이루어지는 것이 아니라 1단위로 이루어지는 생산시스템을 대상으로 하였다. 그리고 각 제품의 생산준비기간은 투입순서와 관계 없이 일정하며 앞 단계에서 제품이 도착하지 않더라도 생산준비는 먼저 수행될 수 있다고 가정하였다. 제품별 로트 투입순서 결정문제에서 사용된 성능평가기준(performance measure)은 총작업소요시간(makespan)이며 순열투입순서(permutation schedule)만을 대상으로 하였다. 결정기법으로는 투입순서 결정문제에서 효율적인 것으로 알려져 있는 분지한계법(Branch & Bound)이 사용되었으며 분지한계법에서 이용되는 부분투입순서(partial sequence)에 대한 하한값(lower bound)을 제시하였다. 제시된 기법을 사용하면 현실적인 크기의 제품별 로트 투입순서 결정문제를 적당한 시간내에 충분히 해결할 수 있을 것으로 보인다. 제시된 해법으로 해결된 수치예제가 주어져 있다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.947-951
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• 1995

Cim realization for the machinery manufacturing plant has several problems such as a lack of the adaptibity for system integration of the production machines, a lack of the flexibility for the information flow and a lack of the interchangeability fot the variety of the interchange information. In the paper the development of VMD for the object oriented machine tool in Cim enviroment is accomplised. FOr this purpose VMD is constructed in PC with NT 3.51/OS enviroment by using the exculsive comunication board and PLC for the conventional CNC machine tool that VMD support is not available. And also RS232 interface between VMD and CNC's and DNC 2 comunication board supplied by FANUC for two types of CNC are used. This developed VMD is very useful for CIM construction in the shop floor having the multi-vendor CNC controllers.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.19-28
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• 1993

A completely separated functional FMS (Flexible Manufacturing Systems), or a partly separated functional FMS, should be constructed because a fully functional FMS, where each machine has all of the tools required for procesing various kinds of jobs, is superflous and wasteful in meeting the multiform and changeable demands of comsumers in a flexible manner. The effective methods are presented in this study for allocating the tools to each machine in a two-machine flow shop type FMS to meet the above demands and to maximize the utilization of the FMS. The methods for a completely separated functional FMS having no duplicated tools and a partly separated functional FMS having some duplicated tools are proposed in this paper. Some simulation results clarify that utilization of the FMS by this methods is as high as the fully functional FMS when the number of jobs is large.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.57-73
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• 1985

Group scheduling problem in a multi-stage manufacturing system is reviewed and two heuristic procedures for minimizing the makespan are developed by employing the methods of flow shop sequencing heuristics with a slight modification. The comparisons among the five heuristics, three previously reported heuristics and two heuristics suggested by this study, are made on different problem sizes. The computational results indicate that NEH-GS method gives better group schedules than the other heuristics tested, but its computation time increases rapidly as the problem size increases. On the other hand, CDS-GS method provides relatively good group schedules with less computation time compared with NEH-GS method.