• 제목/요약/키워드: Floating architecture

검색결과 430건 처리시간 0.028초

부방파제를 이용한 원전항의 정온효과 수치해석 (A Numerical Study on the Effectiveness of a Floating Breakwater in Wonjeon Port)

  • 이정렬;송무석
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2005
  • 특정 해역에 부방파제를 설치하는 경우 예상되는 정온도의 평가를 위한 수치해법을 제안하고, 이를 바탕으로 마산 부근의 원전항에 설치예정인 부방파제의 효과를 검토하였다. 수치모형은 항 내 정온도를 평가하는 데 널리 사용되는 완경사 방정식을 이용하였고 산란 항을 도입하여 부방파제와 같은 폭이 얇은 구조물에 의한 산란 파를 반영하도록 하였다. 부방파제의 도입이 결정된 동방파제의 효과를 수치모의 하였고, 착저식으로 하는 경우와 비교하였다. 부방파제의 부분투과 등 구조물이 파랑에 미치는 영향을 적극적으로 고려하는 본 수치해법은 부방파제 효과의 정량적 평가에 효율적으로 활용될 수 있다.

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입자법을 이용한 파랑중 부유체 운동의 수치시뮬레이션 (Numerical Simulation of Floating Body Motion in Surface Waves by use of a Particle Method)

  • 정성준;박종천;이병혁;류민철;김용수
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2006
  • A particle method recognized as one of gridless methods has been developed to investigate the nonlinear free-surface motions interacting to the structures. The method is more feasible and effective than convectional grid methods in order to solve the flow field with complicated boundary shapes. In the present study, breaking waves with a floating body are simulated to investigate fluid-structure interactions in the coastal zone.

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Application of tidal energy for purification in fresh water lake

  • Jung, Rho-Taek;Isshiki, Hiroshi
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.212-225
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    • 2015
  • In order to preserve the quality of fresh water in the artificial lake after the reclamation of an intertidal flat at the mouth of a river, we suggest two novel methods of water purification by using tidal potential energy and an enclosed permeable embankment called an utsuro (Akai et al., 1990) in the reclaimed region. One method uses an inflatable bag on the seabed within an utsuro, while the other uses a moored floating barge out of a dyke. Each case employs a subsea pipe to allow flow between the inside and outside of the utsuro. The change in water level in the utsuro, which is pushed through the pipe by the potential energy outside, caused circulation in the artificial lake. In this paper, we analyzed the inflatable bag and floating barge motion as well as the pipe flow characteristics and drafts as given by a harmonic sea level, and compared the theoretical value with an experimental value with a simple small model basin. The numerical calculation based on theory showed good agreement with experimental values.

부유식 인양크레인의 운동응답특성과 구조응답 평가 (A Structural Response Estimation and Response Amplitude Operator of Floating Type Salvage Crane)

  • 오영철;김옥석;이경우;고재용
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2013
  • 선박 인양크레인은 선박을 안전하게 인양하기 위한 장비로서 이러한 형태의 크레인은 조선소의 대형 선박이나 항만 컨테이너 등에서 많이 사용되고 있다. 이와 같은 인양크레인은 육상에 설치되어 운용되고 이를 사용하기 위해서는 항만시설이 구축되어야 한다. 이 논문에서는 부유식 인양크레인의 운동응답특성과 파 강제력을 산출하고 부유식 인양크레인의 구조응답 평가를 수행하였다.

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장방형 부유구조물에 대한 동유체력-구조응답 특성 (Hydrodynamic-Structural Response Coupling Analysis to a Rectangle Floating Structures)

  • 오영철;김옥석;고재용
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2012
  • 부유구조물은 해양에서 다양한 외력을 경험하게 되며 특히, 파랑하중은 구조물의 설계에 결정적인 지배인자로 간주되고 있다. 이런 구조물은 파장과 크기의 상대적 관계로 소형구조물, 대형구조물 등으로 구분될 수 있으며 전통적으로 소형구조물은 회절발생이 없는 것으로 가정하며 대형구조물은 회절 작용에 따른 관성력만을 고려하여 파랑하중을 산출한다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 해양과 강, 호수 등에서 주로 사용되고 있는 정사각형 부유구조물을 이용하여 동유체력과 구조응답의 상관관계를 파악하여 장방형 부유구조물의 안전성에 대한 영향을 검토하였다.

지진해일 중 해안안벽 주변의 부유체 거동에 관한 2차원 입자법 시뮬레이션 (Two-Dimensional Particle Simulation for Behaviors of Floating Body near Quaywall during Tsunami)

  • 박지인;박종천;황성철;허재경
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2014
  • Tsunamis are ocean waves generated by movements of the Earth's crust. Several geophysical events can lead to this kind of catastrophe: earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, and other mechanisms such as underwater explosions. Most of the damage associated with tsunamis are related to their run-up onto the shoreline. Therefore, effectively predicting the run-up process is an important aspect of any seismic sea wave mitigation effort. In this paper, a numerical simulation of the behaviors of a floating body near a quaywall during a tsunami is conducted by using a particle method. First, a solitary wave traveling over shallow water with a slope is numerically simulated, and the results are compared with experiments and other numerical results. Then, the behaviors of floating bodies with different drafts are investigated numerically.

제주 해양환경에 적합한 부유식 해상풍력발전기 계류선 설계 (Design of Mooring Lines of a Floating Offshore Wind Turbine in South Offshore Area of Jeju)

  • 정준모;김형준;전기영
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a mooring design procedure of a floating offshore wind turbine. The environment data of south offshore area of Jeju collected from Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Administration(KHOA) are used for hydrodynamic analyses as environmental conditions. We considered a semi-submersible type floating wind turbine based on Offshore Code Comparison Collaborative Continuation(OC4) DeepCWind platform and National Renewable Energy Laboratory(NREL) 5 MW class wind turbine. Catenary mooring with studless chain is chosen as the mooring system. Important design decisions such as how large the nomial sizes are, how long the mooring lines are, how far the anchor points are located, are demonstrated in detail. Considering ultimate limit state and fatigue limit state based on 100-year return period and 50-year design life, respectively, longterm predictions of breaking strength and fatigue are proposed.

Fully nonlinear time-domain simulation of a backward bent duct buoy floating wave energy converter using an acceleration potential method

  • Lee, Kyoung-Rok;Koo, Weoncheol;Kim, Moo-Hyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.513-528
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    • 2013
  • A floating Oscillating Water Column (OWC) wave energy converter, a Backward Bent Duct Buoy (BBDB), was simulated using a state-of-the-art, two-dimensional, fully-nonlinear Numerical Wave Tank (NWT) technique. The hydrodynamic performance of the floating OWC device was evaluated in the time domain. The acceleration potential method, with a full-updated kernel matrix calculation associated with a mode decomposition scheme, was implemented to obtain accurate estimates of the hydrodynamic force and displacement of a freely floating BBDB. The developed NWT was based on the potential theory and the boundary element method with constant panels on the boundaries. The mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian (MEL) approach was employed to capture the nonlinear free surfaces inside the chamber that interacted with a pneumatic pressure, induced by the time-varying airflow velocity at the air duct. A special viscous damping was applied to the chamber free surface to represent the viscous energy loss due to the BBDB's shape and motions. The viscous damping coefficient was properly selected using a comparison of the experimental data. The calculated surface elevation, inside and outside the chamber, with a tuned viscous damping correlated reasonably well with the experimental data for various incident wave conditions. The conservation of the total wave energy in the computational domain was confirmed over the entire range of wave frequencies.

유한 수심에서 반원형 부유체의 부가질량계수 약산식 개발 (Development of Simplified Formulae for Added Mass of a 2-D Floating Body with a Semi-Circle Section in a Finite Water Depth)

  • 구원철;김준동
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2013
  • This study is to develop the simplified formulae for added mass coefficient of a 2-D floating body with a semi-circle section in a finite water depth. The semi-circle floating body may represent a simplified midship section transformed by Lewis form, which can be used for the ship motion analysis by strip theory. Since the added mass coefficient varies with motion frequencies and sea bottom effect, the correction factor representing the effect of water depth and frequencies is developed for accurate prediction of added mass. Using a two-dimensional numerical wave tank (NWT) technique based on the boundary element method (BEM) including sea bottom boundary the reference values of added mass are calculated to develop the correction factor. For verification and effectiveness of the formulae, the predicted added mass coefficients for various frequencies and water depth ratios are compared with the calculated values from NWT technique.

방파제용 대형 케이슨 운반에 따른 안정성 평가 (Stability Evaluation during Transportation of Caisson for Breakwater)

  • 석준;박종천;허재경;강헌용;배윤혁;김무현;강윤구
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • While a caisson used for breakwater is carried by a floating dock, accompanying stability problem by its existing motions in the dock is quite important and should be pre-checked against sea environmental condition. In the stability analysis, the acceleration, velocity, angle of roll and pitch motions are important to calculate frictional force and separation force. If separation force becomes bigger than frictional force, serious collision may be occurred between caisson and floating dock. In this study, stability evaluation during the transportation of a caisson on floating dock for breakwater was performed by using a commercial program, HydroD and CHARM3D/HARP.