• 제목/요약/키워드: Floating Time

검색결과 632건 처리시간 0.025초

Design of a Floating Point Unit for 3D Graphics Geometry Engine (3D 그래픽 Geometry Engine을 위한 부동소수점 연산기의 설계)

  • Kim, Myeong Hwm;Oh, Min Seok;Lee, Kwang Yeob;Kim, Won Jong;Cho, Han Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • 제42권10호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we designed floating point units to accelate real-time 3D Graphics for Geometry processing. Designed floating point units support IEEE-754 single precision format and we confirmed 100 MHz performance of floating point add/mul unit, 120 MHz performance of floating point NR inverse division unit, 200 MHz performance of floating point power unit, 120 MHz performance of floating point inverse square root unit at Xilinx-vertex2. Also, using floating point units, designed Geometry processor and confirmed 3D Graphics data processing.

Analysis of Patents Artificial Floating Island for Maximizing the Development of Water Purification (수질 정화 기능 극대화 인공식물섬 개발을 위한 특허 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Yoon, Yong-Han
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.825-835
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    • 2012
  • This study for the development of water purification Artificial floating island maximizing domestic Artificial floating island patent trends and product development, according to the timing of patent registration was analyzed for trends. In addition, domestic invention patent technology Artificial floating island typed according to the purpose and characteristics of domestic patents were Artificial Floating Island. In particular, domestic leisure space with a growing population and the need for securing emerging role as a reservoir of water only in the past, who do appeal as a tourist destination or as an ecological space utilized, and accordingly will transform and the need to secure a hydrophilic, degrade water quality problems using this aquatic environment (water acquisition and hydrophilic), the requirements are a big obstacle is the reality factor. This patented product differentiation strategy through the analysis of the development of technology progressiveness (Field Application) in terms of water quality improvement and maintenance side, and the hydrophilic side scenery, ecological restoration aspects, and applicability to the field and taking into account existing technology economic aspects of distinction were presented and advertised a lot in terms of cost compared to other techniques without the use of highly efficient methodology for building a water purification and also appears identity appeal, wetlands, rivers, etc. can be applied broadly technician widespread deployment and installation time to less simple and more are expected to spread.

비정상 와류격자 기법을 이용한 해상용 부유식 풍력발전기의 공력하중특성

  • Jeon, Minu;Kim, Hogeon;Lee, Seungmin;Lee, Soogab
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.62.1-62.1
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    • 2011
  • The wind can be stronger and steadier further from shore, but water depth is also deeper. Then bottom-mounted towers are not feasible, and floating turbines are more competitive. There are additional motions in an offshore floating wind turbine, which results in a more complex aerodynamics operating environment for the turbine rotor. Many aerodynamic analysis methods rely on blade element momentum theory to investigate aerodynamic load, which are not valid in vortex ring state that occurs in floating wind turbine operations. So, vortex lattice method, which is more physical, was used in this analysis. Floating platform's prescribed positions were calculated in the time domain by using floating system RAO and waves that are simulated using JONSWAP spectrum. The average value of in-plane aerodynamic force increase, but the value of out-of-plane force decrease. The maximum variation aerodynamic force abruptly increases in severe sea state. Especially, as the pitch motion of the barge platform is large, this motion should be avoided to decrease the aerodynamic load variation.

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Low Pass Filter Design using CMOS Floating Resister (CMOS Floating 저항을 이용한 저역통과 필터의 설계)

  • 이영훈
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1998
  • The continuous time signal system by development of CMOS technology have been receiving consideration attention. In this paper, Low pass filter using CMOS floating resistor have been designed with cut off frequency for speech signal processing. Especially a new floating resistor consisting entirely of CMOS devices in saturation has been developed. Linearity within $\pm$0.04% is achieved through nonlineartiy via current mirrors over an applied range of $\pm$1V. The frequency response exceeds 10MHz, and the resistors are expected to be useful in implementing integrated circuit active RC filters. The low pass filter designed using this method has simpler structure than switched capacitor filter. So reduce the chip area. The characteristics of the designed low pass filter using this method are simulated by pspice program.

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A Study on High Performances Floating Point Unit (고성능 부동 소수점 연산기에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Woo-Chan;Han, Tack-Don
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • 제4권11호
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    • pp.2861-2873
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    • 1997
  • An FPU(Floating Point unit) is the principle component in high performance computer and is placed on a chip together with main processing unit recently. As a Processing speed of the FPU is accelerated, the rounding stage, which occupies one of the floating point Processing steps for floating point operations, has a considerable effect on overall floating point operations. In this paper, by studying and analyzing the processing flows of the conventional floating point adder/subtractor, multipler and divider, which are main component of the FPU, efficient rounding mechanisms are presented. Proposed mechanisms do not require any additional execution time and any high speed adder for rounding operation. Thus, performance improvement and cost-effective design can be achieved by this approach.

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Implementation of interactive 3D floating image pointing device (인터렉티브 3D 플로팅 영상 포인팅 장치의 구현)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.1481-1487
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel interactive 3D floating image pointing device for the use of 3D environment. The proposed system consists of the 3D floating image generation system by use of a floating lens array and the a user interface based on real-time finger detection. In the proposed system, a user selects single image among the floating images so that the interaction function are performed effectively by pressing the button event through the finger recognition using two cameras. To show the usefulness of the proposed system, we carry out the experiment and the preliminary results are presented.

Motion Analyses for a Very Large Floating Structure with Dolphin Mooring Systems in Irregular Waves (불규칙파 중에서 돌핀 계류된 해상공항에 대한 운동 해석)

  • 이호영;신현경;임춘규;강점문;윤명철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2000
  • The very large flcating structure which am be used for as airport may be as large as several kilomet wide. The first order wave forces as well as wave drift forces are very important forces on such a very large floating In the present studv, the time simulation of motion responses with dolphin-moored VLFS in waves is presented The coeffcients and wave forces involved in the equations are obtained from a three-dimensionul panel method in the frequc The horizontal drift forces and mooring forces for dolphin systems are taken into account. As for numerical example, analyses are carried out for a VLFS in irregular wave condition

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Development of a Floating Buoy for Monitoring Ocean Environments (해양환경모니터링을 위한 표류부이 개발)

  • Yu, Yung-Ho;Gang, Yong-Soo;Lee, Won-Boo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2009
  • The state changes of ocean covered over 70% of earth surface are one of the greatest factor of weather catastrophe. Recently weather extraordinary events are followed by steep increase of sea water temperature and scientists in various fields are studying and warning the weather changes. In this paper, floating buoy is developed to monitor ocean environments via Orbcomm satellite and a method is proposed to increase measurement accuracy of sea water temperature with common low price temperature sensor. Experimental results are presented to illustrate the usability and effectiveness of the developed system. A web-based real time monitoring system is built to monitor ocean environmental information such as sea and air temperature, salinity according to the position of buoy through the internet for user convenience.

Fast Algorithms for Computing Floating-Point Reciprocal Cube Root Functions

  • Leonid Moroz;Volodymyr Samotyy;Cezary Walczyk
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2023
  • In this article the problem of computing floating-point reciprocal cube root functions is considered. Our new algorithms for this task decrease the number of arithmetic operations used for computing $1/{\sqrt[3]{x}}$. A new approach for selection of magic constants is presented in order to minimize the computation time for reciprocal cube roots of arguments with movable decimal point. The underlying theory enables partitioning of the base argument range x∈[1,8) into 3 segments, what in turn increases accuracy of initial function approximation and decreases the number of iterations to one. Three best algorithms were implemented and carefully tested on 32-bit microcontroller with ARM core. Their custom C implementations were favourable compared with the algorithm based on cbrtf(x) function taken from C <math.h> library on three different hardware platforms. As a result, the new fast approximation algorithm for the function $1/{\sqrt[3]{x}}$ was determined that outperforms all other algorithms in terms of computation time and cycle count.

A hardware design of Rate control algorithm for H.264 (H.264 율제어 알고리듬의 하드웨어 설계)

  • Suh, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a novel hardware architecture for Rate control module for real time full HD video compression. In the proposed architecture, QP is updated by using the rate control algorithm to every the macroblock line(120MB for Full HD, 20MB for CIF image). Since there are many complex arithmetic and floating point arithmetic in rate control algorithm of JM for H.264, it is impossible to process the rate control algorithm using the integer arithmetic CPU core. So we adopted floating point arithmetic unit in our architecture, and implemented the rate control algorithm using the floating unit. With this implemented hardware, the implemented hardware is verified to be operated in real time.