• 제목/요약/키워드: Flight path

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Aeromagnetic Pre-processing Software Based on Graphic User Interface, KMagLevellingTM (그래픽 사용자 인터페이스 기반 항공자력탐사 전처리 S/W, KMagLevellingTM)

  • Ko, Kwang-Beom;Jung, Sang-Won
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2014
  • Aeromagnetic survey generally require much more pre-processing steps than that of common land survey due to several complex and cumbersome steps included in pre-processing stage. Therefore it is desirable to use specific processing tool especially based on graphic user interface. For this purpose, aeromagnetic pre-processing software based on graphic user interface under the Windows environment, called $KMagLevelling^{TM}$ was developed and briefly introduced. In an aspect of its user-friendliness and originality, three noticeable features of $KMagLevelling^{TM}$ are summarized as the following (1) function of representation and handling for large amount of aeromagnetic data set as a visualization in the form of flight-path (2) function of selective exclusion of unwanted data by using survey area information expressed as polygon, and (3) function of selective removal processing for the irregular flight-path data acquired within the entire survey area by implementing the segmentation of flight-path technique.

Improvement of ADU(Antenna Distribution Unit) for RF signal Stability of Glide Path (활공각제공시설(Glide Path) 신호안정화를 위한 ADU(Antenna Distribution Unit) 개선)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Seung-Tae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.994-999
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    • 2011
  • This paper explains how existing electrical ADU(Antenna Distribution Unit) has been improved into a mechanical ADU. Generally the mechanical ADU has stabilized Glide Path which provides a RF signal to the aircraft for safe landing and it has solved the issue of phase shift and power distribution ratio change which can be occurred during long-term use. Besides it has been certified by Flight check and operating several airports in oversea as well as in korea.

Curvature-based 3D Path Planning Algorithm for Quadcopter (쿼드콥터의 곡률 기반 3차원 경로 계획 알고리즘)

  • Jaeyong Park;Boseong Kim;Seungwook Lee;Maulana Bisyir Azhari;Hyunchul Shim
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2023
  • The increasing popularity of autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be attributed to their wide range of applications. 3D path planning is one of the crucial components enabling autonomous flight. In this paper, we present a novel 3D path planning algorithm that generates and utilizes curvature-based trajectories. Our approach leverages circular properties, offering notable advantages. First, circular trajectories make collision detection easier. Second, the planning procedure is streamlined by eliminating the need for the spline process to generate dynamically feasible trajectories. To validate our proposed algorithm, we conducted simulations in Gazebo Simulator. Within the simulation, we placed various obstacles such as pillars, nets, trees, and walls. The results demonstrate the efficacy and potential of our proposed algorithm in facilitating efficient and reliable 3D path planning for UAVs.

Path Planning of the Low Altitude Flight Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for the Neutralization of the Enemy Firepower (대화력전 임무수행을 위한 저고도 비행 무인공격기의 경로계획)

  • Yang, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Si-Tai;Jung, Dae-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.424-434
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a path planning algorithm of the unmanned aerial vehicle for the neutralization of the enemy firepower. The long range firepower of the ememy is usually located at the rear side of the mountain which is difficult to bomb. The path planner not only consider the differential constraints of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) but also consider the final approaching angle constraint. This problem is easily solved by incorporating the analytical upper bounded continuous curvature path smoothing algorithm into the Rapidly Exploring Random Tree (RRT) planner. The proposed algorithm can build a feasible path satisfying the kinematic constraints of the UAV on the fly. In addition, the curvatures of the path are continuous over the whole path. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can generate a feasible path of the UAV for the bombing mission regardless of the posture of the tunnel.

Study on UAV Flight Patterns and Simulation Modelling for UTM (저고도 무인기 교통관리 체계에서 무인기 비행패턴 분류 및 시뮬레이션 모형 개발)

  • Jung, Kyu-sur;Kim, Se-Yeon;Lee, Keum-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we classified a flight pattern of unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) which will be operating in UTM system and analyzed its flight pattern by purpose of use. Flight patterns of UAV are sorted into three patterns which are circling, monitoring and delivery. We considered four cases of industry areas using UAV which are agriculture, infrastructure monitoring, public safety & security(p.s.s) and delivery. It is necessary to build a simulation model as a verification tool for applying the flight pattern according to the use of UAV to the real UTM system. Therefore, we propose the simulation model of UAV with updating states over time. We applied simulation to UAV monitoring flight pattern, and confirmed that the flight was done by the given input data. The simulation model will be used in the future to verify that the UAV has various flight patterns and can operate safely and efficiently for the intended use.

Design of Auto Race-Track and Figure-8 Flight Mode for UAV (무인기의 자동 장주비행 및 8자 비행모드 설계)

  • Lee, Sangjong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.10
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    • pp.851-857
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    • 2014
  • This paper addresses the design of the auto race-track and figure-8 flight mode which can be applied to expand the loitering flight mode and increase the safety of UAV. To implement these flight modes, necessary waypoints and entry points can be calculated automatically from several information of the ground control system. The flight logic is proposed to pass the desired waypoints as well as entry points and transfer to the desired flight path by combining the light-of-sight and loitering guidance controller. The proposed algorithm and logic is verified using the 6-DOF UAV model and nonlinear simulation under the several flight conditions.

The Design and Implementation of the Collision Avoidance Warning Function in the Air Traffic Control System (항공관제 시스템에서 항공기 공중충돌 경고기능의 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Jin-Oh;Sim, Dong-Sub;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2009
  • An aircraft collision accident is a disaster that causes great losses of inventories and lives. Though a collision avoidance warning function is provided automatically to pilots in the aircrafts by the enhancement of the aircraft capability, achieving fast decision-making to escape a collision situation is a complex and dangerous work for pilots. If an in-flight collision situation is controlled by the air traffic control system which monitors all airplanes in the air, it would be more efficient to prevent in-flight collisions because it can handle the emergency before the pilot's action. In this paper, we develop the collision avoidance warning function in the air traffic control system. Specifically, we design and implement the five stages of the collision avoidance function, and propose a visualization method which could effectively provide the operators with the trajectories and altitudes of the aircrafts in a collision situation. By developing an in-flight collision warning function in the air traffic control system that visualizes flight patterns through the state transition data of in-flight aircrafts on the flight path lines, it can effectively prevent in-flight collisions with traffic alerts. The developed function allows operators to effectively select and control the aircraft in a collision situation by providing the operators with the expected collision time, the relative distance, and the relative altitude while assessing the level of alert, and visualizing the alert information which includes the Attention-Warning-Alert phase via embodying the TCAS standard. With the developed function the air traffic control system could sense an in-flight collision situation before the pilot's decision-making moment.

Design and Flight Test of Autonomous Landing Approach Algorithm for UAV (무인 항공기의 자동 착륙 접근 알고리즘 설계 및 비행시험)

  • Jeong, Minjeong;Ryu, Han-Seok;Park, Sanghyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.458-464
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an algorithm for autonomous landing approach of a unmanned aerial vehicle. The main purpose of the autonomous landing approach in this study is to help a safe landing at night. From any initial position of the aircraft when this function is engaged, a flight path command is generated from the initial position. The shortest combination of an initial circular arc, a straight line segment, and a final circular arc is chosen for the flight path that will lead the aircraft to one end of runway for a landing. The algorithm is initially validated through numerous simulations with various initial conditions of aircraft. Then it is successfully validated through a number of flight tests.

A Point Navigation Guidance Law for Unmanned Helicopter Using Predicted Position (위치 예측에 기반한 무인헬기 점항법 유도법칙 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Pil;Lee, Jang-Ho;Kim, Bong-Ju;Gwon, Hyeong-Jun;Kim, Eung-Tae;An, Lee-Gi
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new point navigation guidance law which is useful for unmanned helicopters. Predicting the future position, the guidance law generates velocity and heading commands, which are used as input to autopilot. This method differs from conventional guidance law in that it reorients the direction of flight velocity vector directly, not by bank angle indirectly. For flight tests, we have developed a flight control system for a R/C helicopters. The system consists of a flight control computer, navigation sensors, and a ground station The results of the test show that the proposed law guides a unmanned helicopter along a line path within a given area. In the future, we are planning to extend the guidance law to the mission of path following. i.e., waypoint navigation.

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Uniformity Analysis of Unmanned Aerial Application with Variable Rate Spray System (무인항공 변량방제 시스템의 살포 균일도 분석)

  • Koo, Young Mo;Bae, Yeonghwan
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we evaluated the uniformity of deposition rate and particle size distributions of the variable rate application technique using the unmanned rotorcraft by measuring the spray pattern according to path location in the range of spraying flight. The coefficient of variation (CV) of the lateral coverage rate for the overlapped distribution with the spray swath of 3.6 m in both guidance and auto-pilot flight modes maintaining constant flight speed was about 30% and the CV of the coverage rate by the flight path location was extremely small. Therefore, it was assessed that the variable rate application technology compensating for the variation of ground speed was superior in terms of spray uniformity. In addition, the droplet size distributions in both volume median diameter(VMD) and number median diameter(NMD) were adequate for aerial application and uniform in terms of lateral distribution. Thereafter, we intend to contribute to a precise application on small-scaled fields using the unmanned agricultural rotorcraft by the variable rate application.